Susceptibility to active decompensated cirrhosis is associated with polymorphisms of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in chronic HBV carriers.

Abstract:

:Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of viral hepatitis B. Several inflammatory diseases are associated with distinct polymorphisms of the ICAM-1 gene. The aims of this study were to analyse the association of ICAM-1 polymorphisms G241R and K469E with susceptibility to active decompensated cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers. The polymorphisms at codons G241R and K469E of ICAM-1 were analysed by sequence-specific primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP) in 572 unrelated chronic HBV carriers and 157 unrelated healthy HBV non-infected blood donors. There were significantly increased frequencies of R at codon 241 and E at codon 469 in patients with active decompensated cirrhosis (38.3% and 58.3%), compared with patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB; 21.9% and 46.5%) and chronic asymptomatic HBV carriers (AsC; 12.6% and 40.3%). The frequencies of R241-E469 haplotype and genotypes carrying at least one R241-E469 haplotype were significantly higher in patients with active decompensated cirrhosis than those in patients with CHB (38.3% and 63.3%vs 21.9% and 36.7%), and significantly higher in patients with CHB than those in AsC (21.9% and 36.7%vs 12.6% and 23.3%). The ICAM-1 polymorphisms at codons G241R and E469K were associated with the disease susceptibility, and susceptibility to active decompensated cirrhosis is significantly increased in chronic HBV carriers carrying at least one R241-E469 haplotype.

journal_name

J Viral Hepat

authors

Zhang XQ,Hong XJ,Bai XJ

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2893.2007.00931.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-03-01 00:00:00

pages

173-8

issue

3

eissn

1352-0504

issn

1365-2893

pii

JVH931

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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