Abstract:
:To determine treatment outcome using ceftazidime-aminoglycosides in febrile neutropenic children with cancer, the authors conducted a prospective cohort study in 216 episodes. Early and complete responses to antibiotics were 108/216 (50.0%) and 133/216 (61.6%) episodes, respectively. Death, a modification of antibiotic(s), and resistance to ceftazidime were 2/118 (1.7%), 73/216 (33.8%), and 4/216 (1.9%) episodes, respectively. Primary bacteremia and emerging bacteremia during treatment were 20/216 (9.3%) and 5/216 (2.3%) episodes. Ceftazidime-aminoglycosides was found to be a reasonable initial treatment of febrile neutropenia in the authors' institution. Imipenem is considered in patients who have clinical sepsis and who fail to respond to initial treatment.
journal_name
Pediatr Hematol Oncoljournal_title
Pediatric hematology and oncologyauthors
Laoprasopwattana K,Pruekprasert P,Laosombat V,Wongchanchailert Mdoi
10.1080/08880010701703636subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
595-606issue
8eissn
0888-0018issn
1521-0669pii
788661569journal_volume
24pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Since 1981, the Children's Cancer and Leukemia Study Group (CCLSG) has developed a series of protocols for treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in childhood. In the first randomized controlled study of the 811 protocol (1981-1983) a comparison of conventional daily 6-mercaptopurine and methotrexate with a p...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08880019709030881
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old female is reported who presented with right hip pain for 6 months. With massive splenohepatomegaly and leukocytosis, CML was suspected and confirmed on bone-marrow examination and cytogenetics. Further investigations confirmed avascular necrosis (AVN) of the right femoral head. CML was treated by hydroxy...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2013.831961
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Euthyroid sick syndrome is related to profound changes in thyroid metabolism induced by nonthyroidal diseases. To determine whether children with newly diagnosed Hodgkin disease might present thyroid abnormalities and to establish their predictive value, the authors performed regular thyroid function testing. Seven ch...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880010151114886
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In settings of limited health resources, using leukocyte-filtered blood is limited to patients with leukocyte-mediated complications. The aim of this study was to determine the patterns of lung dysfunction among patients with β-thalassemia major (BTM) after the application of the leukostop filter during tran...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2013.838724
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous remission/regression of cancer is defined as partial or complete disappearance of malignant disease temporarily or permanently in the absence of medical treatment. This event is named as spontaneous regression for solid tumors and spontaneous remission for leukemia. The authors report the case of a girl ag...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880010801938132
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unexplained menorrhagia and hematuria occurred in a 13-year-old female with a mild inherited platelet disorder who had never experienced prior bleeding as a result of this disorder. An intensive search revealed that this patient was receiving coumadin that was given by the mother. In addition, the mother drew large vo...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880019309029491
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Venous thrombotic events (VTE) are a well-recognized complication in pediatric cancer patients. Population-based data on the incidence and characteristics of VTE in all pediatric cancer patients are limited. This information is crucial to identify patients at high risk and design targeted interventions accord...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2017.1319450
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the relation between clamping time and blood volume collected, and two enrichment systems of CD34+ stem cells from umbilical cord blood, to determine an excellent recovery with high proliferate ability and bone marrow reconstitution. After an obstetrician-based cord blood collection, the purificat...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880010252899406
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of pediatric severe aplastic anemia (SAA) with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), presents major challenges including the risks of graft failure, septic complications, and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Additive infusions of human umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stem ce...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2013.867556
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma is the most common solid tumor in childhood and is the most frequent neural crest tumor (NCT). More than 90% of the patients excrete high levels of vanilmandelic acid (VMA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) in the urine. Original biochemical methods for measuring these two metabolites of catecholamines employe...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880019709009495
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma presenting with obstructive jaundice is a rare event. Management of this condition includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, temporary cholecystostomy tube, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), and internal biliary drainage (IBD). We herein describe our experience with one infant af...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2014.981901
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of eosinophilic meningitis 2 months before the appearance of lymphoblasts in the cerebrospinal fluid is described in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The peripheral blood showed no simultaneous eosinophilia. The child was successfully treated for her CNS relapse, and complete remission was easil...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018709141276
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 20-year-old female developed a relapse of B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as a mass in her left breast after 6 years of maintained continuous complete remission. No leukemic lesions were identified in other sites such as the bone marrow or cerebrospinal fluid. The relapsed leukemic cells in the breast...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880010802258399
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe a 9-year-old girl with abdominal embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. She had ascites and widespread metastatic disease at presentation and was oliguric but had a normal creatinine. Following the start of chemotherapy she developed acute renal failure secondary to the tumor lysis syndrome, requiring h...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880019309016549
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-step evaluation system is proposed to analyze the results of therapy for stage IV neuroblastoma in children over 1 year of age. Since most protocols consist of first-line chemotherapy followed by surgery and often high-dose chemotherapy with bone marrow rescue, "response" should assess the effect of chemotherapy...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018709141246
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of vitamin B12 deficiency that occurred during infancy are presented. These cases appeared to be the result of pre-existing maternal deficiency. All three infants demonstrated evidence of neurodevelopmental delay at presentation, and one had sustained loss of milestones and developed involuntary motor move...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08880018909034282
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In recent years, survival rates of childhood cancers have significantly increased, and occurrence of long-term adverse late effects (eg, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, hypertension) has become increasingly important. Early diagnosis of obesity/hypertension in childhood is essential to av...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2018.1425784
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory neuroblastoma, a rare malignancy of the olfactory epithelium, is an uncommon tumor in children. It occurs mostly in older individuals and the treatment strategies are based on the experience with adults. In this report, clinical characteristics and treatment results of 2 patients with olfactory neuroblastoma...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2010.514656
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern treatment protocols lead to complete remission in a high proportion of patients with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, a large number of them show a relapse of the disease. Treatment failure in these patients is mainly attributable to de novo or acquired resistance to a wide variety of cyto...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880010600719303
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors aimed to investigate the efficacy of epoetin-alpha on hemoglobin levels and red cell transfusion requirement in children with both hematologic malignancy (HM, n = 27) and solid tumors (ST, n = 14). Epoetin-alpha was given (150 U/kg or 250 U/kg, thrice weekly) for 12 weeks. Epoetin alpha significantly incre...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic liver disease causes a disruption of procoagulant and anticoagulant factors, resulting in a fragile state, prone to increased rates of both bleeding and thrombosis. Currently, there is limited literature describing the changes observed in pediatric liver disease and extrahepatic portal vein obstruc...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2017.1313919
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to evaluate the etiologic and clinical characteristics, treatment regimens, and outcome of the patients with intracranial tumors presenting with central diabetes insipidus (DI). Sixty-nine patients with intracranial tumors presenting with central DI between 1972 and 2012 were retrospectively ev...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2013.816984
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single institution's experience of three patients with nephroblastoma extending via the inferior vena cava to the right heart is described. The case reports and the pertinent literature illustrate that preoperative failure to detect the intracardial extension increases the risk of right outflow obstruction and pulmo...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08880019109028807
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have been performed during adolescents' cancer treatment to evaluate its interference on health-related quality of life (HRQL). The purpose of this prospective cohort study was to evaluate adolescents' HRQL during cancer treatment. The Health Utilities Index (HUI) was used for scoring. Forty-five individua...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08880018.2013.775617
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the management challenge provided by a patient with kaposiform hemangioendothelioma associated with Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon. A female child presented at 14 months of age with an ecchymotic swelling of her right upper arm and axilla. Subsequently, she developed profound thrombocytopenia and hypofibrinoge...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08880019809014013
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) are epigenetic agents that display antitumor activities in experimental medulloblastoma (MB). Fingolimod (FTY720), an immunosuppressant agent currently used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, also has anticancer actions and can act as an HDACi. Here we examined whether fing...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2019.1699213
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodstream infections (BSI) represent one of the most serious complications in patients in the hematology-oncology unit. In this study, the prevalence, distribution, drug sensitivity profiles, and clinical outcome of BSI were analyzed in pediatric patients with hematological malignancies. Patients admitted to the ped...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2019.1667462
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ondansetron (Zofron, Glaxo) and tropisetron (Navoban, Sandoz) are selective serotonin (5HT3) antagonists that have proven very effective in the prevention of vomiting and nausea in adults and children receiving cancer chemotherapy. This study compared the efficacy of the two agents in the prevention of vomiting and na...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/088800199277425
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overall survival from cancer has greatly improved, although it still remains the second leading cause of mortality in the world. This result was achieved through the use of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which are severely toxic to normal tissues. In the long-term follow-up of cancer patients, the development of secon...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08880018.2011.553879
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) has been associated with overall survival (OS) and event-free survival, but we do not know if ALC is associated with minimal residual disease (MRD) at the end of induction (EOI) and whether it can be used as surrogate marker in resource limited settings. Immunological differences betwee...
journal_title:Pediatric hematology and oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08880018.2019.1594469
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00