Abstract:
:"Agitation" is a term that is used to describe a wide range of dysfunctional behaviours in geriatric populations. The term is so widely used that in many cases it loses clinical meaning and therefore a more restricted use of the term is suggested. When patients with agitation are identified it is important to look for underlying treatable pathology which is often present. Controversy surrounding the most appropriate medications is reviewed with particular reference to both neuroleptics and benzodiazepines. A randomized double-blind comparison of lorazepam and alprazolam in demented patients with agitation was carried out. While both drugs were efficacious for some patients, there were significantly more serious side-effects with lorazepam. It appears that there is a role for benzodiazepines such as alprazolam in the management of the agitated demented patient.
journal_name
Int Clin Psychopharmacoljournal_title
International clinical psychopharmacologyauthors
Ancill RJ,Carlyle WW,Liang RA,Holliday SGdoi
10.1097/00004850-199100630-00002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
141-6issue
3eissn
0268-1315issn
1473-5857journal_volume
6pub_type
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