Fatal amebic encephalitis caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris in an immunocompetent host: a clinicopathological review of pathogenic free-living amebae in human hosts.

Abstract:

:Encephalitis caused by Balamuthia amebic species is an increasingly recognized chronic granulomatous infectious process that may affect both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals. The course of the disease is insidious but fatal in most cases, mainly because of delayed diagnosis, difficulty in isolation and/or identification of the organism, and lack of well-established therapeutic regimens. We report a fatal case of Balamuthia mandrillaris chronic granulomatous encephalitis in an immunocompromised host and review the clinicopathologic characteristics of infections caused by this and other pathogenic free-living amebae.

journal_name

Ann Diagn Pathol

authors

Perez MT,Bush LM

doi

10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2006.04.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-12-01 00:00:00

pages

440-7

issue

6

eissn

1092-9134

issn

1532-8198

pii

S1092-9134(06)00050-5

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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