Abstract：
:We previously demonstrated that some fish have unique response in the form of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. In the present study, we cloned and sequenced the full-length cDNAs for carp (Cyprinus carpio) phagocyte NADPH oxidase components: gp91phox, p22phox, p47phox, p67phox and p40phox. These amino acid sequences were compared with other teleost and mammalian homologues, to elucidate the features of ROS production of fish neutrophils. The phylogeny analysis clearly demonstrates that the radiation of phagocyte oxidase components took place in the common ancestor of teleosts and mammals. Thereafter, the overall structure and expression pattern of phagocyte oxidase have been highly conserved in two different strains. However the amino acid identity of p67phox and p47phox was relatively lower than the amino acid identities of other components. Moreover, a synteny analysis supports the hypothesis that there was strong selective pressure in the p67phox and p47phox genes. Thus, it is likely that the higher divergence of p67phox and p47phox are responsible for the difference of ROS responses between different species of teleosts.
journal_name
Mol Immunoljournal_title
Molecular immunologyauthors
Mayumi M,Takeda Y,Hoshiko M,Serada K,Murata M,Moritomo T,Takizawa F,Kobayashi I,Araki K,Nakanishi T,Sumimoto Hdoi
10.1016/j.molimm.2007.09.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
1720-31issue
6eissn
0161-5890issn
1872-9142pii
S0161-5890(07)00780-8journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A procedure to quantitate the immunogenic potential of protein antigens is presented. It is hypothesized that the intrinsic immunogenicity of an accessible region on the protein arises from the overall structural effect of the presence of the particular assemblage of amino acid residues in the given region. Structural...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(85)90043-4
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD4 T cells play an important role in the immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Woodchucks represent an excellent animal model to study HBV infection. In this study, we characterized the cDNA sequence of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4). The deduced wCD4 protein has four extracellular immunoglobulin-like doma...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2013.04.006
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electron microscopy of specimens of C9 tilted through 90 degrees visualized this protein to be a globular ellipsoid with dimensions of 77 x 70 x 52 A. To check the congruence of this observation with physical properties of the molecule, hydrodynamic parameters for C9 were determined. From this work a frictional ratio ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(93)90156-6
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high affinity receptor for IgE, which mediates allergic reactions, is found exclusively on mast cells, basophils and epidermal Langerhans cells. It is composed of an alpha, beta and two gamma-polypeptide chains, inserted as a complex into the plasma membrane. The alpha and beta-subunits are produced only by these ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(96)84614-1
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD1 molecules are MHC-unlinked class Ib molecules consisting of classical (human CD 1a-c) and non-classical subsets (human CD1d and murine CD1). The characterization of non-classical subsets of CD1 is limited due to the lack of reagents. In this study, we have generated two new anti-mouse CD1 monoclonal antibodies, 3H...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-5890(98)00055-8
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of its lethal effects, ease of preparation, and ability to be delivered by aerosolization, ricin has been developed as a lethal weapon by various terrorist groups. When introduced into the pulmonary system of rodents, ricin causes pathological changes in the lung that are known to occur in acute respiratory di...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2006.10.025
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV) is a marine orthomyxovirus of significant interest not only as a cause of a fatal disease of farmed Atlantic salmon resulting in severe economic losses to the aquaculture industry, but also as the only poikilothermic orthomyxovirus. ISAV targets vascular endothelial cells and mac...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2009.06.015
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the antibody (Ab) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses to gene gun (GG)-mediated DNA immunization via the intramuscular (i.m.) and intradermal (i.d.) routes. BALB/c mice were immunized five times at weekly intervals with plasmid DNA encoding enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). EGFP product...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00024-5
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of the antioxidant/prooxidant mechanisms mediating the regulation of inflammatory mediators, particularly cytokines, oxidative stress-related pathways remain a cornerstone. It is conspicuous that there is a strong association between free radical accumulation (ROS/RNS; oxidative stress) and the evolution of inflammati...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2004.09.029
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since secretion of IgE antibodies is known to be blocked by tunicamycin, the first aim of the present study was to determine at which step of glycosylation or processing secretion was restored. For this purpose, murine hybridoma cells secreting an anti beta-lactoglobulin IgE were incubated either in the presence of in...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(87)90187-8
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The generation and cell surface expression of IL-2 receptors was monitored by: (i) an ELISA that permits quantitative determination of detergent-solubilized or soluble IL-2 receptors; and (ii) detection of the binding of 125I-labelled recombinant IL-2 and of anti-IL-2 receptor antibodies to receptor bearing cells. Upo...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(86)90147-1
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The scid mutation interferes with normal rearrangement of antigen receptor genes, leading to an absence of T and B lymphocytes in most SCID mice. However, the SCID phenotype is "leaky", with an age- and strain-dependent increase in the incidence of mice with small number of T and B cells and readily detectable serum i...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(94)90016-7
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T-cell-replacing factor (TRF)/IL-5 is a T-cell-derived glycoprotein which has pleiotropic activity on lymphoid and myeloid cells. IL-5 polypeptide translated into Xenopus oocytes are heterogeneous in molecular size (40,000 to 60,000 under nonreducing conditions) and yields a monomeric form (Mr of 25,000 to 30,000) und...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(90)90158-v
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ASF1a (anti-silencing function 1a), an evolutionarily conserved protein and a histone chaperone, is required for a variety of chromatin-mediated cellular processes. However, the function of ASF1a in innate immune response remains unclear. Here, we find that ASF1a is induced in Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV)-infected...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2016.08.008
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conjugates of monoclonal antibodies and Pseudomonas exotoxin A (PE) were formed with disulfide or thioether bonds. Thioether conjugates which formed with succinimidyl 4-(N-maleimidomethyl)-cyclohexane-1-carboxylate (SMCC) modified PE and reduced antibody formed with an 80% yield of equimolar conjugate within 30 min wi...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(90)90140-u
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several mutations in the CFH gene have been described in non-Shiga-toxin-associated haemolytic uraemic syndrome (non-Stx-HUS), a rare syndrome characterized by haemolytic anaemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure. Mutations in genes encoding other complement regulatory proteins, membrane cofactor protein (CD46...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2006.08.004
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of secondary structures and base mutability at different levels of transcription and supercoiling is analyzed in variable region antibody genes VH5, VH94 and VH186.2. The data are consistent with a model of somatic hypermutation in which increasing levels of transcription and secondary structure stability cor...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.012
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichosanthin (TCS) is a type I ribosome-inactivating protein with wide spectrum of pharmacological activities. It inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication but the mechanism is not clear. From a previous study, TCS was found to be more cytotoxic to HIV-1 ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2011.06.217
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SCID can be caused by various genetic mutations leading to distinctive phenotypes according to the presence of T, B and NK cells. Artemis is a gene encoded on chromosome 10p. The deficiency of this molecule causes an inability to repair DNA double strand breaks and is one of the causes of radiosensitive T-B-NK+ SCID. ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2013.05.004
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Membrane immunoglobulins are integral proteins on B cell surfaces that bind foreign antigens and are critically involved in the regulation of the immune response. Based upon the model of serum IgG, it has been assumed that membrane immunoglobulins are essentially four chain disulfide-linked structures of the form H2L2...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(93)90451-g
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) has been widely used as an antioxidant in research, however, it has also been found to reduce the binding of TNF to its receptor independent of its antioxidative role. In this study, we investigated the effect of NAC on NF-kappaB activation. In HeLa cells, Hep3B cells, and A549 cells, DNA-bindin...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2008.06.012
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) produce and release copious amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which target potential bacterial invaders but also contribute to the inflammation-associated organ injuries seen in sepsis. Calprotectin is an immune regulatory protein complex made of S100A8 and S100A9 that inhib...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2012.10.002
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that receptors for complement on T-cells have been described many years ago the function remains unclear as is the role of complement in the T-cell response. In this review we will evaluate how the accumulated wisdom concur with the current concepts of the adaptive T-cell response. ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2005.06.027
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paradigm that B cells mainly play a central role in adaptive immunity may have to be reevaluated because B-1 lineage cells have been found to exhibit innate-like functions, such as phagocytic and bactericidal activities. Therefore, the evolutionary connection of B-1 lineage cells between innate and adaptive immuni...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2015.10.014
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathogenic micro-organisms employ a broad range of strategies to survive in and to persistently infect the human host. Far from being completely understood by which highly sophisticated means invading pathogens overcome the host's destructive immune defence, there is a growing body of evidence on particular mechanisms...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2005.06.016
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes additional structural analyses of the p24 cell surface molecule recognized by monoclonal antibody BA-2. Since BA-2 is broadly reactive with a variety of normal and malignant lymphohematopoietic and nonlymphohematopoietic cells, we examined the structure of p24 expressed on different cell types. Tr...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(85)90007-0
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C1q, the recognition molecule of the classical pathway of complement, binds to endothelial cells, leading to cell activation. Mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a recognition molecule of the lectin pathway, is structurally and functionally related to C1q. Therefore, we investigated the interaction of MBL with human umbilic...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2006.06.015
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symmetry in antibody plus complement mediated killing between a T15 idiotype-bearing monoclonal antibody (HPC-M2) and an anti-T15 monoclonal antibody (B36-82) is demonstrated. The HPC-M2 antibody is also shown to be multispecific in its effector function, since it lyses both phosphorylcholine coated erythrocytes, and ...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0161-5890(83)90083-4
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:GRX1 (glutaredoxin1), a sulfhydryl disulfide oxidoreductase, is involved in many cellular processes, including anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, and regulation of cell differentiation. However, the role of GRX1 in the oxidative stress and apoptosis of osteoarthritis chondrocytes remains unclear, prompting the current st...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2017.08.006
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence suggests that immune dysregulation is associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (TIM-3) has a critical role in several inflammatory disorders; however, the role of TIM-3 signaling has not been demonstrated in ASD. In the present study, we assessed the role of TIM...
journal_title：Molecular immunology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molimm.2018.12.020
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
