Endoscopic analysis of gastric ulcer after one week's treatment with omeprazole and rabeprazole in relation to CYP2C19 genotype.

abstract：:Antimony electrodes are clinically useful because of their low cost and simple construction; they have no glass to break. There is only a few hundred ohms resistance between an antimony pH electrode and the reference electrode so that the voltage generated can be recorded with simple low-impedance recorders linked to ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Opekun AR,Smith JL,Graham DY

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the problems associated with infliximab (IFX) treatment for Crohn's disease (CD) is loss of response during maintenance therapy. AIMS:The aim of this multicenter, retrospective, cohort study was to determine whether enteral nutrition (EN) added to the IFX therapy regimen is effective for maintaining ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hirai F,Ishihara H,Yada S,Esaki M,Ohwan T,Nozaki R,Ashizuka S,Inatsu H,Ohi H,Aoyagi K,Mizuta Y,Matsumoto T,Matsui T

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is an important process in a wide variety of different biological systems. In addition to caspases, recently, calpains, another family of proteases, have been found to be involved in apoptosis of many cell systems. This study is designed with the aims to evaluate the possible effect of Z-LLY-FMK (a calpain i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sheen-Chen SM,Ho HT,Eng HL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations of small intestinal sensory thresholds and small intestinal dysmotility are associated with functional dyspepsia. Because gastric and duodenal afferents partly project to the same areas, we postulated that patients with functional dyspepsia and H. pylori infection would be characterized by lower duodenal s...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holtmann G,Talley NJ,Goebell H

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the results of a multicenter prospective study of 188 consecutive patients affected by gastric ulcer, verified by endoscopy, in whom the frequency of a mycotic infection of the lesion was evaluated as well as the eventual influence of such pathology on the efficiency of medical treatment, the healin...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Di Febo G,Miglioli M,Calò G,Biasco G,Luzza F,Gizzi G,Cipollini F,Rossi A,Barbara L

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the overall incidence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) has declined since the introduction of universal vaccine guidelines, the incidence remains elevated in high risk groups. Recent guidelines from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) have underscored the importance of vaccination against HBV in high ri...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foster T,Hon H,Kanwal F,Han S,Spiegel B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare alcohol and smoking as risk factors in the development of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. We considered only male subjects: (1) 630 patients with chronic pancreatitis who developed 12 pancreatic and 47 extrapancreatic cancers; (2) 69 patients with histologically well do...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Talamini G,Bassi C,Falconi M,Sartori N,Salvia R,Rigo L,Castagnini A,Di Francesco V,Frulloni L,Bovo P,Vaona B,Angelini G,Vantini I,Cavallini G,Pederzoli P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of sennosides on colonic myoelectrical activity were investigated in man. Spiking activity of the left and sigmoid colons was continuously recorded in seven constipated patients during two sessions from 5:00 PM to 9:00 AM. Each patient received orally at 7:00 PM on two consecutive days 30 mg of sennosides ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Frexinos J,Staumont G,Fioramonti J,Bueno L

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time-dependent appearance of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity in the preservation media of ischemic rat intestinal grafts is described. In controls, Ca2+-dependent, secretory PLA2 activity accumulated rapidly during the first 6 hr of ischemia, followed by a linear increase for up to 48 hr. LDH levels, by contrast,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sonnino RE,Pigatt L,Schrama A,Burchett S,Franson R

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NSAID use and Helicobacter pylori both cause damage to the gastric mucosa and can cause peptic ulcers. Our aim was to test the relationship between gastric mucosal polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) infiltration and the severity of NSAID-induced gastric injury. H. pylori density, mucosal interleukin-8 (IL-8), and nitri...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shiotani A,Yamaoka Y,El-Zimaity HM,Saeed MA,Qureshi WA,Graham DY

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Two of the foremost issues in screening colonoscopy involve delivering quality and maximizing adenoma detection rates (ADR). Little is known about the impact of deep sedation on ADR. This study aims to compare the detection of advanced lesions during screening colonoscopy performed with moderate con...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang A,Hoda KM,Holub JL,Eisen GM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenterologists are in a unique position to assist women with chronic gastrointestinal disorders in order to optimize their health prior to pregnancy. Women, whether with chronic conditions or not, and their infants are more likely to be healthy when pregnancies are planned. Achieving a planned pregnancy at the id...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sridhar A,Cwiak CA,Kaunitz AM,Allen RH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:Bowel-cleansing studies are frequently underpowered, poorly designed, and with subjective assessments. Consensus on tolerability of the bowel-cleansing agents is thus lacking. This study developed and validated a bowel-preparation tolerability questionnaire and used it to assess the tolerabili...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lawrance IC,Willert RP,Murray K

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in colonic motility were compared in dogs undergoing autonomic denervation of the paraaortic and presacral (group A), paraaortic (group B), or mesocolonic region (group C), and sham operation (group D). Five bipolar recording electrodes were placed into the seromuscular layer of the colon and rectum. The numbe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ishikawa M,Mibu R,Iwamoto T,Konomi H,Oohata Y,Tanaka M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, three-dimensional (3-D) printing technology has become a standard tool that is used in several medical applications such as education, surgical training simulation and planning, and doctor-patient communication. Although liver surgery is ideally complemented by the use of preoperative 3-D-printed mode...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Larghi Laureiro Z,Novelli S,Lai Q,Mennini G,D'andrea V,Gaudenzi P,Marinozzi F,Engelmann C,Mookarje R,Raptis D,Rossi M,Jalan R

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrarectal administration of trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in rats induces ulcerative colitis, which results in histological alterations of colonic mucosa, severe modification of the cellular antioxidant defense system, and enhanced production of inflammatory eicosanoids. This study evaluated the influence of dif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nieto N,Fernandez MI,Torres MI,Ríos A,Suarez MD,Gil A

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significance of hyperplastic polyps of the gastric antrum in anemic patients with suspected gastrointestinal bleeding has not been determined. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognosis of such polyps in this patient group. Clinical records of patients referred to our endoscopy lab from Nove...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Al-Haddad M,Ward EM,Bouras EP,Raimondo M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the multifactorial causes of undernutrition in old age, gastrointestinal mucosa altered function and resulting specific malabsorption are the most relevant. Despite numerous studies that have dealt with the effects of aging on the digestive tract of mammals, results showed discrepancies in terms of proliferation...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foligne B,Sénégas-Balas F,Antoine JM,Cayuela C,Rolf-Pedersen N,Balas D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer can be difficult to diagnose. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies may be negative even when malignancy is present. AIMS:To identify endosonographic features predictive of malignancy that will separate patients into high- and low-risk groups, in whom a negative FNA effectively rules out m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rodriguez S,Faigel D

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel probe was developed from genomic DNA of Helicobacter pylori ATCC type strain 43629. It hybridized with all 73 H. pylori clinical isolates tested but not with any of 183 non-H. pylori DNAs in dot blot hybridization. Typing tests revealed 41 different HaeIII-digestion patterns from 57 H. pylori strains tested. B...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jiang C,Li C,Ha T,Ferguson DA Jr,Chi DS,Laffan JJ,Thomas E

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our prospective randomized study involving 100 patients was to investigate whether Doppler ultrasound can be used to select patients at risk for ulcer rebleeding. Ulcers in the Forrest group classified as having a visible vessel or a clot were treated prophylactically by injection with epinephrine solution....

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kohler B,Maier M,Benz C,Riemann JF

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic biopsies are being increasingly utilized to investigate cytokine profiles in normal and diseased intestine. To evaluate the adequacy of mucosal biopsies as a source of cytokine-specific mRNA, we measured their content of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) mRNA by reverse transcription-p...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fukushima K,West G,Fiocchi C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immune balances are important for many diseases including ulcerative colitis (UC). This study aimed to explore the role of the balance between CD8+ CD28+ and CD8+ CD28- T lymphocytes for the immunological pathogenesis of UC. METHODS:Sixteen patients with UC, 16 patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dai SX,Wu G,Zou Y,Feng YL,Liu HB,Feng JS,Chi HG,Lv RX,Zheng XB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bile acids in brown pigment stones and gallbladder bile were fractionated into free acids, glycine and taurine conjugates, and sulfates using diethylaminohydroxypropyl Sephadex LH-20 (DEAP-LH-20) column chromatography and were quantitated by gas chromatography. Twenty-eight cases of brown pigment stones were studi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Akiyoshi T,Nakayama F

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cases of difficult biliary cannulation, transpancreatic sphincterotomy (TPS) can be an alternative approach of biliary access. However, its success and safety profile have not been studied in detail. A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to study the overall cannulation success and adverse events of ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pécsi D,Farkas N,Hegyi P,Varjú P,Szakács Z,Fábián A,Varga G,Rakonczay Z Jr,Bálint ER,Erőss B,Czimmer J,Szepes Z,Vincze Á

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven subjects were given one day's treatment with full doses of either aspirin, ibuprofen, or placebo, and then their stomachs were washed out three times at intervals of 10 min, for five successive days. The blood in the recoveries was estimated chemically. After compensating for gastric emptying, the rate of bleedi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hunt JN

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has many characteristics of autoimmune diseases. Sensorineural hearing loss has been reported in many autoimmune diseases. Little is known about hearing loss in patients with IBD. METHODS:A prospective blinded comparative study was conducted over a 3-year period. IB...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wengrower D,Koslowsky B,Peleg U,Mazuz B,Cohen L,Ben-David A,Gross M,Goldin E,Shaul C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic esophagitis is among the causes of refractory reflux disease. Biopsy of esophagus is the gold standard for diagnosis. In this study we determined the frequency of eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) in refractory reflux cases referred to Motility Department of Shahid Beheshti Research Center of Gastro...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foroutan M,Norouzi A,Molaei M,Mirbagheri SA,Irvani S,Sadeghi A,Derakhshan F,Tavassoli S,Besharat S,Zali M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States, more women than men seek health-care services for symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A number of explanations are given for this gender difference including the higher rates of somatic non-gastrointestinal symptoms and increased psychological distress reported by women with IBS. However,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cain KC,Jarrett ME,Burr RL,Rosen S,Hertig VL,Heitkemper MM

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric distension has been used to evaluate gastric sensory function in humans, but the methodology is poorly validated and studies in vivo comparing different distension protocols are lacking. We aimed to compare the influence of the mode of gastric distension on sensation and gastric compliance utilizing a barostat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holtmann G,Gschossmann J,Guerra G,Goebell H,Talley NJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00