Travel-acquired scrub typhus: emphasis on the differential diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies.

Abstract:

:Scrub typhus should be considered in any febrile patient presenting with a macular rash, a polyadenopathy, an eschar, or a history of environmental exposure in endemic areas. The differential diagnosis includes malaria, typhoid fever, leptospirosis, and arboviroses. Doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for 7 days should be initiated as soon as the disease is suspected.

journal_name

J Travel Med

authors

Nachega JB,Bottieau E,Zech F,Van Gompel A

doi

10.1111/j.1708-8305.2007.00151.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-09-01 00:00:00

pages

352-5

issue

5

eissn

1195-1982

issn

1708-8305

pii

JTM151

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Fulminant hepatic failure from hepatitis E in a non-pregnant female traveller.

    abstract::A non-pregnant Canadian woman returning from India presented with a 1-week history of jaundice and malaise. Subsequently, she developed fulminant hepatic failure caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). HEV can cause fulminant hepatic failure, most commonly in pregnant women and those with chronic liver disease; however, al...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jtm/taw021

    authors: Chris RB,Keystone JS

    更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00

  • Urticaria and periorbital edema as prodromal presenting signs of acute hepatitis B infection.

    abstract::A 34-year-old patient presented with giant, transient urticarial skin lesions and periorbital edema after a 3-month stay in DR Congo. Retrospective analysis of stored samples revealed that these signs were prodromal manifestations of acute hepatitis B infection. The hepatitis B infection was spontaneously cleared; the...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00507.x

    authors: van Aalsburg R,de Pagter AP,van Genderen PJ

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Japanese need travel vaccinations.

    abstract::At a travel clinic in Kathmandu we reviewed the vaccination records from March 1997 to March 1998 for all travelers to developing countries like Nepal, for two important vaccines, namely, typhoid and hepatitis A. These travelers visited the clinic for various medical problems. One of the reasons for doing this study w...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2000.00011

    authors: Basnyat B,Pokhrel G,Cohen Y

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Schistosomiasis and US Peace Corps volunteers in Tanzania.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni are endemic to East Africa. US Peace Corps volunteers (PCVs) serving in Tanzania were not experiencing symptoms of infection, but in 1998 when comprehensive testing was instituted, more than one-quarter were found to be infected with schistosomiasis at the clos...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12505

    authors: Outwater AH,Mpangala E

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • The changing landscape of travel health services in Canada.

    abstract::Canadians are increasingly travelling to areas that would necessitate a pre-travel consultation. Changes in professional regulations in Canada allow greater autonomy of nurses and pharmacists, resulting in shifts in provision of travel health services. We surveyed 824 Canadian travel clinics, 270 (33%) of whom respond...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.1093/jtm/tay032

    authors: Bui YG,Kuhn SM,Sow M,McCarthy AE,Geduld J,Milord F

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and immunogenicity of a new chromatographically purified rabies vaccine in comparison to the human diploid cell vaccine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although human diploid cell vaccine (HDCV) has been available for over two decades and has a proven record of efficacy, it is very expensive to produce and can only be made in small quantities. METHODS:In this trial, we compared the safety and immunogenicity of a new, chromatographically purified rabies vac...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2310/7060.2004.19001

    authors: Arora A,Moeller L,Froeschle J

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diarrhea in returning Austrian tourists: epidemiology, etiology, and cost-analyses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Between 1995 and 1997, stool samples of 322 Austrian tourists returning from abroad with diarrhea were examined for bacteria, parasites and viruses. METHODS:Epidemiologic data were collected from information furnished by physicians and hospitals and from questionnaires. Moreover, testing expenses and additi...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00466.x

    authors: Reinthaler FF,Feierl G,Stünzner D,Marth E

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of travel health advice in higher-education establishments in the United Kingdom and its relationship to the demographic background of the provider.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of international trips undertaken by residents of the United Kingdom has risen dramatically over the past 50 years. Likewise, the numbers studying in higher education have also shown a huge increase. This study aimed to assess the appropriateness of advice given to traveling students by higher edu...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2004.19202

    authors: Porter JF,Knill-Jones RP

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • High Rate of Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacilli Carriage and Infection in Hospitalized Returning Travelers: A Cross-Sectional Cohort Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carriage of and infection with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (MDR-GNB) are a potential cause of concern in travelers with no history of hospitalization abroad. METHODS:All consecutive returning travelers hospitalized in our department between February 2012 and January 2013 were prospectively scr...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jtm.12211

    authors: Epelboin L,Robert J,Tsyrina-Kouyoumdjian E,Laouira S,Meyssonnier V,Caumes E,MDR-GNB Travel Working Group.

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cabin location and the likelihood of motion sickness in cruise ship passengers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of motion sickness approaches 100% on rough seas. Some previous studies have reported a strong association between location on a ship and the risk of motion sickness, whereas other studies found no association. This study was undertaken to determine if there is a statistical association betwee...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2000.00042

    authors: Gahlinger PM

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Travel-related morbidity in children: a prospective observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Scarce data are available on the occurrence of ailments and diseases in children during travel. We studied the characteristics and frequencies of ailments in children aged 0 to 18 years and their parents during traveling. METHODS:A prospective observational study on ailments reported by children and parents ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00551.x

    authors: van Rijn SF,Driessen G,Overbosch D,van Genderen PJ

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Geographic expansion of artemisinin resistance.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) is the global standard of care for uncomplicated falciparum malaria. First reports of ACT resistance came from western Cambodia and the Thailand-Cambodia border in 2002-2004. The subsequent emergence and expansion of Plasmodium falciparum strains resistant to the a...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/jtm/taz030

    authors: Müller O,Lu GY,von Seidlein L

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of French travelers from Marseille regarding rabies risk and prevention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the awareness of the mode of rabies transmission, travel-associated rabies risk, and adequate preventive measures among French travelers. METHODS:Three hundred travelers were administered a detailed questionnaire prior to pretravel advice, addressing their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00283.x

    authors: Altmann M,Parola P,Delmont J,Brouqui P,Gautret P

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nodular skin lesion in a returning traveler.

    abstract::As tropical countries become common travelers' destinations, more and more returning travelers are expected to present with cutaneous lesions secondary to myiasis. The skin lesion starts as a small red papule and gradually enlarges to become a furuncle. Familiarity with the characteristic clinical presentation and pro...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12411

    authors: Siraj DS,Luczkovich J

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acceptability of hypothetical dengue vaccines among travelers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dengue viruses have spread widely in recent decades and cause tens of millions of infections mostly in tropical and subtropical areas. Vaccine candidates are being studied aggressively and may be ready for licensure soon. METHODS:We surveyed patients with past or upcoming travel to dengue-endemic countries ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/jtm.12056

    authors: Benoit CM,MacLeod WB,Hamer DH,Sanchez-Vegas C,Chen LH,Wilson ME,Karchmer AW,Yanni E,Hochberg NS,Ooi WW,Kogelman L,Barnett ED

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of IgG Anti-HEV in Buenos Aires, a Nonendemic Area for Hepatitis E.

    abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the main etiological agent for the enterically transmitted form of non-A, non-B hepatitis (ET-NANB), and is associated with epidemic and sporadic forms of the disease,1 mainly in some developing countries.2 In Argentina, no ET-NANB hepatitis epidemics have been described, and no epidemiologi...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1997.tb00788.x

    authors: Rey JA,Findor JA,Daruich JR,Velazco CC,Igartua EB,Schmee E,Kohan AI

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Measles exportation from Japan to the United States, 1994 to 2006.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Imported measles cases and outbreaks involving Japanese travelers have been reported from the United States and other countries. For the United States, Japan is the top country of origin. The aims of this study were to analyze measles exportation trends from Japan to the United States and to suggest recommen...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00183.x

    authors: Takahashi H,Saito H

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cholera-Brucella Cross-Reaction: A New Potential Diagnostic Problem for Travelers to Latin America.

    abstract::Background: Brucellosis is an endemic disease in Latin America and other countries. Serologic cross-reaction between cholera and Brucella infection is well recognized. Since the introduction to cholera in 1991 in Latin America, interpreting serologic tests has become potentially problematic. This study attempts to eva...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1996.tb00694.x

    authors: Goicochea CE,Gotuzzo E,Carrillo C

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Myiasis in Travelers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous myiasis is a well-established diagnosis in returning travelers from tropical countries. The most common form of myiasis seen in this population is localized furuncular myiasis caused by Dermatobia hominis and Cordylobia anthropophaga. There are limited data on the disease course and outcome in trav...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jtm.12203

    authors: Lachish T,Marhoom E,Mumcuoglu KY,Tandlich M,Schwartz E

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chemoprophylaxis compliance in a French battalion after returning from malaria-endemic area.

    abstract::Incidence of malaria is increasing in travelers and soldiers. In 2006, a survey was performed in a French battalion returning from a malaria-endemic area. According to the chemoprophylaxis plasma concentration and the individuals' reports, the noncompliance rates were high, respectively, 63.4 and 54.7%. ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00219.x

    authors: Ollivier L,Michel R,Carlotti MP,Mahé P,Romand O,Todesco A,Migliani R,Boutin JP

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Patient compliance in the use of Vivotif Berna(R) vaccine, typhoid vaccine, live oral Ty21a.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several live attenuated vaccines against bacterial enteric pathogens have recently been licensed. These include the Salmonella typhi Ty21a typhoid vaccine (Vivotif Berna(R) Vaccine) and Vibrio cholerae CVD103-HgR cholera vaccine (Mutacol Berna(R) Vaccine). They comprise a unique class of biologics in which p...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00449.x

    authors: Cryz SJ Jr

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of malaria in visitors to the Kruger National Park, South Africa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of malaria to visitors to South Africa's nature reserves is unknown. Current recommendations for travelers are based on malaria incidence rates in local communities. These rates may well overestimate travelers' malaria risk and lead to unnecessary use of antimalarial prophylaxis with associated drug...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00502.x

    authors: Durrheim DN,Braack LE,Waner S,Gammon S

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual behavior, knowledge of STI prevention, and prevalence of serum markers for STI among tour guides in Cuzco/Peru.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexual behavior during travel has increasingly become a focus of travel medicine research. The perceived freedom when away from home can lead to increased casual sexual activities, often unprotected. Local sexual partners, particularly those who are in close contact with tourists due to their occupation, nee...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2007.00110.x

    authors: Cabada MM,Maldonado F,Bauer I,Verdonck K,Seas C,Gotuzzo E

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Outbreak of travel-related pontiac fever among hotel guests illustrating the need for better diagnostic tests.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pontiac fever (PF), a legionellosis with influenza-like symptoms and high attack rates, is rarely reported. Travel-related outbreaks can elude detection because infected persons are often widely removed geographically from the transmission source before illness onset. Thirty-one persons staying at an Illinoi...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12401

    authors: Huhn GD,Adam B,Ruden R,Hilliard L,Kirkpatrick P,Todd J,Crafts W,Passaro D,Dworkin MS

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Closing the gap in travel medicine: reframing research questions for a new era.

    abstract:Background:Travel medicine needs are changing. New patterns of travel, including greater travel by individuals from emerging economies with different values in costs, risks and benefits, must be considered. This review aims to (1) highlight selected studies that have been published that address previously identified ga...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jtm/tax001

    authors: Chen LH,Leder K,Wilson ME

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • A preliminary study on travel health issues of medical students undertaking electives.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:With the inclusion of elective programs, often overseas, in many medical courses, it was decided that a preliminary retrospective analysis of health problems associated with these programs in medical students from the University of Tasmania would be desirable. METHODS:A questionnaire covering general travel...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7060.2003.35728

    authors: Goldsmid JM,Bettiol SS,Sharples N

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Travel-related mosquito-transmitted disease questionnaire survey among health professionals in Taiwan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-care professionals can help travelers by providing accurate pre-travel counseling for mosquito-transmitted diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and dengue fever. Governments and international organizations will benefit from knowledge survey among health professionals in this field to promote the de...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2010.00483.x

    authors: Huang HL,Chiu TY,Huang KC,Cheng SY,Yao CA,Lee LT

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tolerance and immunogenicity of the simultaneous administration of virosome hepatitis A and yellow fever vaccines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the tolerance and immunogenicity of a hepatitis A vaccine using immunopotentiating reconstituted influenza virosomes (IRIV) as adjuvant when administered simultaneously with a yellow fever vaccine (YFV). METHOD:An open prospective trial with two parallel groups was ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1999.tb00523.x

    authors: Bovier PA,Althaus B,Glueck R,Chippaux A,Loutan L

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bat-associated histoplasmosis can be transmitted at entrances of bat caves and not only inside the caves.

    abstract::Our observation of histoplasmosis cases augments the current knowledge on transmission by bats. In the presented cases, the only contact happened in the proximity of a bat cave but not inside the cave. We wish to communicate and stress that even outside of caves, bats may disperse the organism. ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00193.x

    authors: Jülg B,Elias J,Zahn A,Köppen S,Becker-Gaab C,Bogner JR

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dengue virus not detected in human semen.

    abstract::Zika and Ebola viruses can persist in semen and pose a risk for sexual transmission. To determine if dengue virus, another flavivirus, is similarly detectable in semen, we performed dengue PCR on semen in five patients with acute dengue virus infection. All five tested negative, suggesting that dengue does not pose a ...

    journal_title:Journal of travel medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jtm/tay023

    authors: Molton JS,Low I,Choy MMJ,Aw PPK,Hibberd ML,Tambyah PA,Wilder-Smith A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00