Abstract:
:Scrub typhus should be considered in any febrile patient presenting with a macular rash, a polyadenopathy, an eschar, or a history of environmental exposure in endemic areas. The differential diagnosis includes malaria, typhoid fever, leptospirosis, and arboviroses. Doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for 7 days should be initiated as soon as the disease is suspected.
journal_name
J Travel Medjournal_title
Journal of travel medicineauthors
Nachega JB,Bottieau E,Zech F,Van Gompel Adoi
10.1111/j.1708-8305.2007.00151.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
352-5issue
5eissn
1195-1982issn
1708-8305pii
JTM151journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A non-pregnant Canadian woman returning from India presented with a 1-week history of jaundice and malaise. Subsequently, she developed fulminant hepatic failure caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). HEV can cause fulminant hepatic failure, most commonly in pregnant women and those with chronic liver disease; however, al...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jtm/taw021
更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old patient presented with giant, transient urticarial skin lesions and periorbital edema after a 3-month stay in DR Congo. Retrospective analysis of stored samples revealed that these signs were prodromal manifestations of acute hepatitis B infection. The hepatitis B infection was spontaneously cleared; the...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00507.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At a travel clinic in Kathmandu we reviewed the vaccination records from March 1997 to March 1998 for all travelers to developing countries like Nepal, for two important vaccines, namely, typhoid and hepatitis A. These travelers visited the clinic for various medical problems. One of the reasons for doing this study w...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2000.00011
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni are endemic to East Africa. US Peace Corps volunteers (PCVs) serving in Tanzania were not experiencing symptoms of infection, but in 1998 when comprehensive testing was instituted, more than one-quarter were found to be infected with schistosomiasis at the clos...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12505
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canadians are increasingly travelling to areas that would necessitate a pre-travel consultation. Changes in professional regulations in Canada allow greater autonomy of nurses and pharmacists, resulting in shifts in provision of travel health services. We surveyed 824 Canadian travel clinics, 270 (33%) of whom respond...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1093/jtm/tay032
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although human diploid cell vaccine (HDCV) has been available for over two decades and has a proven record of efficacy, it is very expensive to produce and can only be made in small quantities. METHODS:In this trial, we compared the safety and immunogenicity of a new, chromatographically purified rabies vac...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2310/7060.2004.19001
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Between 1995 and 1997, stool samples of 322 Austrian tourists returning from abroad with diarrhea were examined for bacteria, parasites and viruses. METHODS:Epidemiologic data were collected from information furnished by physicians and hospitals and from questionnaires. Moreover, testing expenses and additi...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00466.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of international trips undertaken by residents of the United Kingdom has risen dramatically over the past 50 years. Likewise, the numbers studying in higher education have also shown a huge increase. This study aimed to assess the appropriateness of advice given to traveling students by higher edu...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2004.19202
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carriage of and infection with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (MDR-GNB) are a potential cause of concern in travelers with no history of hospitalization abroad. METHODS:All consecutive returning travelers hospitalized in our department between February 2012 and January 2013 were prospectively scr...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jtm.12211
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of motion sickness approaches 100% on rough seas. Some previous studies have reported a strong association between location on a ship and the risk of motion sickness, whereas other studies found no association. This study was undertaken to determine if there is a statistical association betwee...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2000.00042
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Scarce data are available on the occurrence of ailments and diseases in children during travel. We studied the characteristics and frequencies of ailments in children aged 0 to 18 years and their parents during traveling. METHODS:A prospective observational study on ailments reported by children and parents ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00551.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) is the global standard of care for uncomplicated falciparum malaria. First reports of ACT resistance came from western Cambodia and the Thailand-Cambodia border in 2002-2004. The subsequent emergence and expansion of Plasmodium falciparum strains resistant to the a...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jtm/taz030
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the awareness of the mode of rabies transmission, travel-associated rabies risk, and adequate preventive measures among French travelers. METHODS:Three hundred travelers were administered a detailed questionnaire prior to pretravel advice, addressing their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00283.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As tropical countries become common travelers' destinations, more and more returning travelers are expected to present with cutaneous lesions secondary to myiasis. The skin lesion starts as a small red papule and gradually enlarges to become a furuncle. Familiarity with the characteristic clinical presentation and pro...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12411
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dengue viruses have spread widely in recent decades and cause tens of millions of infections mostly in tropical and subtropical areas. Vaccine candidates are being studied aggressively and may be ready for licensure soon. METHODS:We surveyed patients with past or upcoming travel to dengue-endemic countries ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jtm.12056
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the main etiological agent for the enterically transmitted form of non-A, non-B hepatitis (ET-NANB), and is associated with epidemic and sporadic forms of the disease,1 mainly in some developing countries.2 In Argentina, no ET-NANB hepatitis epidemics have been described, and no epidemiologi...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1997.tb00788.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Imported measles cases and outbreaks involving Japanese travelers have been reported from the United States and other countries. For the United States, Japan is the top country of origin. The aims of this study were to analyze measles exportation trends from Japan to the United States and to suggest recommen...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00183.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Brucellosis is an endemic disease in Latin America and other countries. Serologic cross-reaction between cholera and Brucella infection is well recognized. Since the introduction to cholera in 1991 in Latin America, interpreting serologic tests has become potentially problematic. This study attempts to eva...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1996.tb00694.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous myiasis is a well-established diagnosis in returning travelers from tropical countries. The most common form of myiasis seen in this population is localized furuncular myiasis caused by Dermatobia hominis and Cordylobia anthropophaga. There are limited data on the disease course and outcome in trav...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jtm.12203
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incidence of malaria is increasing in travelers and soldiers. In 2006, a survey was performed in a French battalion returning from a malaria-endemic area. According to the chemoprophylaxis plasma concentration and the individuals' reports, the noncompliance rates were high, respectively, 63.4 and 54.7%. ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00219.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several live attenuated vaccines against bacterial enteric pathogens have recently been licensed. These include the Salmonella typhi Ty21a typhoid vaccine (Vivotif Berna(R) Vaccine) and Vibrio cholerae CVD103-HgR cholera vaccine (Mutacol Berna(R) Vaccine). They comprise a unique class of biologics in which p...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00449.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of malaria to visitors to South Africa's nature reserves is unknown. Current recommendations for travelers are based on malaria incidence rates in local communities. These rates may well overestimate travelers' malaria risk and lead to unnecessary use of antimalarial prophylaxis with associated drug...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00502.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexual behavior during travel has increasingly become a focus of travel medicine research. The perceived freedom when away from home can lead to increased casual sexual activities, often unprotected. Local sexual partners, particularly those who are in close contact with tourists due to their occupation, nee...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2007.00110.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pontiac fever (PF), a legionellosis with influenza-like symptoms and high attack rates, is rarely reported. Travel-related outbreaks can elude detection because infected persons are often widely removed geographically from the transmission source before illness onset. Thirty-one persons staying at an Illinoi...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2005.12401
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Travel medicine needs are changing. New patterns of travel, including greater travel by individuals from emerging economies with different values in costs, risks and benefits, must be considered. This review aims to (1) highlight selected studies that have been published that address previously identified ga...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jtm/tax001
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the inclusion of elective programs, often overseas, in many medical courses, it was decided that a preliminary retrospective analysis of health problems associated with these programs in medical students from the University of Tasmania would be desirable. METHODS:A questionnaire covering general travel...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7060.2003.35728
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-care professionals can help travelers by providing accurate pre-travel counseling for mosquito-transmitted diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and dengue fever. Governments and international organizations will benefit from knowledge survey among health professionals in this field to promote the de...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2010.00483.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the tolerance and immunogenicity of a hepatitis A vaccine using immunopotentiating reconstituted influenza virosomes (IRIV) as adjuvant when administered simultaneously with a yellow fever vaccine (YFV). METHOD:An open prospective trial with two parallel groups was ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.1999.tb00523.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our observation of histoplasmosis cases augments the current knowledge on transmission by bats. In the presented cases, the only contact happened in the proximity of a bat cave but not inside the cave. We wish to communicate and stress that even outside of caves, bats may disperse the organism. ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2008.00193.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika and Ebola viruses can persist in semen and pose a risk for sexual transmission. To determine if dengue virus, another flavivirus, is similarly detectable in semen, we performed dengue PCR on semen in five patients with acute dengue virus infection. All five tested negative, suggesting that dengue does not pose a ...
journal_title:Journal of travel medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jtm/tay023
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00