Sustained TGF beta exposure suppresses Smad and non-Smad signalling in mammary epithelial cells, leading to EMT and inhibition of growth arrest and apoptosis.

abstract：:Cells are under constant attack from genotoxins and rely on a multifaceted DNA damage response (DDR) network to maintain genomic integrity. Central to the DDR are the ATM and ATR kinases, which respond primarily to double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) and replication stress, respectively. Optimal ATR signaling requires the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Balmus G,Lim PX,Oswald A,Hume KR,Cassano A,Pierre J,Hill A,Huang W,August A,Stokol T,Southard T,Weiss RS

更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor hypoxia inducible factor 1 (HIF1), an HIF1alpha-aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT) dimeric factor, is essential to the cellular response to hypoxia. We described a t(1;12)(q21;p13) chromosomal translocation in human acute myeloblastic leukemia that involves the translocated ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nguyen-Khac F,Della Valle V,Lopez RG,Ravet E,Mauchauffé M,Friedman AD,Huang LE,Fichelson S,Ghysdael J,Bernard OA

更新日期：2006-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of cancer cells have defective checkpoints that permit the cell cycle to progress in the presence of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) caused by ionizing radiation (IR) and radiomimetic drugs. ATR (ataxia telangiectasia-mutated and Rad3-related) has recently been shown to be activated by DSBs, although...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hurley PJ,Wilsker D,Bunz F

更新日期：2007-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinoblastoma (Rb) tumor suppressor gene and its close relatives p107 and p130 are best known for their function in the control of cell cycle progression. In recent years, however, a new role for these proteins has been emerging as they have been linked with regulation of terminal differentiation of many tissues ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lipinski MM,Jacks T

更新日期：1999-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease comprising a large number of subtypes defined by specific chromosome abnormalities. One such subtype carries the t(6;9)(p22;q34) chromosome rearrangement, which leads to expression of the DEK-NUP214 chimeric gene, and has a particularly poor outcome. To provide a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Qin H,Malek S,Cowell JK,Ren M

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the class III histone deacetylase, Sir2, in promoting lifespan extension is well established in small model organisms. By analogy, SirT1, the mammalian orthologue of Sir2, is a candidate gene to slow down aging and forestall the onset of age-associated diseases. We have used SirT1-null mice to study th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Boily G,He XH,Pearce B,Jardine K,McBurney MW

更新日期：2009-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenate and arsenite activate c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), however, the mechanism by which this occurs is not known. By expressing inhibitory mutant small GTP-binding proteins, p21-activated kinase (PAK) and mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase kinases (MEKKs), we have ident...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Porter AC,Fanger GR,Vaillancourt RR

更新日期：1999-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is characterized by early metastatic spread, but the process of tumor cell dissemination is largely unknown. In this study we show that the soluble protein pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) has an important role in the metastasis and progression of the disease. Variations in the lev...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lee Y,Kim SJ,Park HD,Park EH,Huang SM,Jeon SB,Kim JM,Lim DS,Koh SS

更新日期：2010-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemogenesis requires two classes of mutations, one that promotes proliferation and one that blocks differentiation. The erythroleukemia induced by Friend virus is a multistage disease characterized by an early proliferative stage driven by the interaction of the viral glycoprotein, gp55, with Sf-Stk and the EpoR, a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hegde S,Ni S,He S,Yoon D,Feng GS,Watowich SS,Paulson RF,Hankey PA

更新日期：2009-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) continues to be a major clinical problem and the mechanisms behind it remain unclear. Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 5 (TXNDC5) is involved in protein folding and chaperone activity, and its overexpression has been reported in multiple malignancies. In the current stu...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang L,Song G,Chang X,Tan W,Pan J,Zhu X,Liu Z,Qi M,Yu J,Han B

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor gene p53 is a potent transcriptional regulator of genes which are involved in many cellular activities including cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. Recent studies have demonstrated that the activation of the transcriptional factor nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) plays an essential r...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Shao J,Fujiwara T,Kadowaki Y,Fukazawa T,Waku T,Itoshima T,Yamatsuji T,Nishizaki M,Roth JA,Tanaka N

更新日期：2000-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare human tumor affecting the calcitonin-secreting c-cells of the thyroid. Here we report that two independent strains of transgenic mice expressing a Polyomavirus (Py) truncated middle-T antigen (deltaMT), consisting of the amino-terminal 304 amino acids, and the full length Py...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Felici A,Giorgio M,Krauzewicz N,Della Rocca C,Santoro M,Rovere P,Manni I,Amati P,Pozzi L

更新日期：1999-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The few imprinted genes characterized so far include the insulin-like growth factor-2 gene (IGF2) coding for a foetal growth factor and the H19 gene whose normal function is unknown but which is likely to act as an RNA with an antitumour effect. IGF2 is expressed by the paternal allele and H19 by the maternal allele. ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Douc-Rasy S,Barrois M,Fogel S,Ahomadegbe JC,Stéhelin D,Coll J,Riou G

更新日期：1996-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells acquire several traits that allow for their survival and progression, including the ability to evade the host immune response. However, the mechanisms by which cancer cells evade host immune responses remain largely elusive. Here we study the phenomena of immune evasion in malignant melanoma cells. We fin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dong Y,Richards JA,Gupta R,Aung PP,Emley A,Kluger Y,Dogra SK,Mahalingam M,Wajapeyee N

更新日期：2014-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The product of the proto-oncogene fos is a nuclear phosphoprotein. We have investigated if nuclear location of Fos protein is mediated by a nuclear targeting sequence. We show that the cytoplasmic chicken pyruvate kinase protein translocates to the nucleus if fused to the 22 amino acid Fos basic region (amino acids 13...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tratner I,Verma IM

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular response to ionizing radiation (IR) includes the induction of apoptosis. The p300/CBP proteins possess histone acetyltransferase activity and function as transcriptional coactivators of p53. We have prepared cells deficient in p300 or CBP to define the roles of these proteins in the cellular response to D...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yuan ZM,Huang Y,Ishiko T,Nakada S,Utsugisawa T,Shioya H,Utsugisawa Y,Shi Y,Weichselbaum R,Kufe D

更新日期：1999-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage response (DDR), the guardian of genomic integrity, emerges as an oncogene-inducible biological barrier against progression of cancer beyond its early stages. Recent evidence from both cell culture and animal models as well as analyses of clinical specimens show that activation of numerous oncogenes and loss...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bartek J,Bartkova J,Lukas J

更新日期：2007-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors consistently mimic wound-generating chronic inflammation; however, why they do not heal like wounds with fibrotic scars remains unknown. The components of the tumor microenvironment, such as transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), may account for this phenomenon. Tumor formati...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang HR,Wang XD,Yang X,Chen D,Hao J,Cao R,Wu XZ

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Akt/PKB is a serine/threonine kinase that promotes tumor cell growth by phosphorylating transcription factors and cell cycle proteins. There is particular interest in finding tumor-specific substrates for Akt to understand how this protein functions in cancer and to provide new avenues for therapeutic targeting. Our l...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sutherland BW,Kucab J,Wu J,Lee C,Cheang MC,Yorida E,Turbin D,Dedhar S,Nelson C,Pollak M,Leighton Grimes H,Miller K,Badve S,Huntsman D,Blake-Gilks C,Chen M,Pallen CJ,Dunn SE

更新日期：2005-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms underlying multidrug resistance (MDR), one of the major causes of cancer treatment failure, are still poorly understood. We selected the osteosarcoma MDR HosDXR150 cell line by culturing Hos cells in the presence of increasing doxorubicin doses and showed that it is crossresistant to vinblastine. Similarly ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： La Sala D,Macaluso M,Trimarchi C,Giordano A,Cinti C

更新日期：2003-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The recepteur d'origine nantais (RON) is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) in the scatter factor family, which includes the c-Met receptor. RON exhibits increased expression in a significant number of human breast cancer tissues as well as in many established breast cancer cell lines. Recent studies have indicated that...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feres KJ,Ischenko I,Hayman MJ

更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:BRCA1, a familial breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene encodes nuclear phosphoproteins that function as tumor suppressors in human breast cancer cells. Previously, we have shown that overexpression of a BRCA1 splice variant BRCA1a accelerates apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. In an attempt to determine ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang H,Shao N,Ding QM,Cui J,Reddy ES,Rao VN

更新日期：1997-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that gastrin and the CCK-2 receptor (CCK2R) could contribute to pancreatic carcinogenesis by modulating processes such as proliferation, cell adhesion or migration. In the current study, we used a 'cancer gene array' and identified beta1-integrin subunit as a new gastrin-regulated gen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cayrol C,Clerc P,Bertrand C,Gigoux V,Portolan G,Fourmy D,Dufresne M,Seva C

更新日期：2006-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:p73 encodes multiple functionally distinct isoforms. Proapoptotic TAp73 isoforms contain a transactivation (TA) domain, and like p53, have tumor suppressor properties and are activated by chemotherapies to induce cell death. In contrast, antiapoptotic DeltaNp73 isoforms lack the TA domain and are dominant-negative inh...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lau LM,Wolter JK,Lau JT,Cheng LS,Smith KM,Hansford LM,Zhang L,Baruchel S,Robinson F,Irwin MS

更新日期：2009-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncofetal genes are expressed in embryos or fetuses, are downregulated or undetectable in adult tissues, and then re-expressed in tumors. Known oncofetal genes, such as AFP, GCB, FGF18, IMP-1 and SOX1, often have important clinical applications or pivotal biological functions. To find new oncofetal-like genes, we used...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hsu CC,Chiang CW,Cheng HC,Chang WT,Chou CY,Tsai HW,Lee CT,Wu ZH,Lee TY,Chao A,Chow NH,Ho CL

更新日期：2011-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of the tumor suppressive effect of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) has been commonly found at later stages in carcinogenic progression. Although the genes encoding TGF-beta receptors and Smads have been found genetically altered in certain human cancers, no mutation in Smad3 has been observed. Therefor...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Han SU,Kim HT,Seong DH,Kim YS,Park YS,Bang YJ,Yang HK,Kim SJ

更新日期：2004-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) is an endogenous inhibitor of angiogenesis whose expression suppresses tumor growth in vivo. Like many angiogenesis-related genes, TSP-1 expression is tightly controlled by various mechanisms, but there is little data regarding the contribution of post-transcriptional processing to this regula...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Doçi CL,Zhou G,Lingen MW

更新日期：2013-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) substrate, p120, has been previously implicated in ligand-induced signaling through the epidermal growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor and colony-stimulating factor 1 receptors, and in cell transformation by p60v-src. We have isolated a near full-length cDNA encoding muri...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Reynolds AB,Herbert L,Cleveland JL,Berg ST,Gaut JR

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transformation suppressor gene, programmed cell death gene 4 (Pdcd4), inhibits tumor-promoter-mediated transformation of mouse keratinocytes and has been implicated as a tumor suppressor gene in the development of human cancer. The Pdcd4 protein interacts with translation initiation factors eIF4A and eIF4G and bin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bitomsky N,Wethkamp N,Marikkannu R,Klempnauer KH

更新日期：2008-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease posing a challenge for accurate classification and treatment of this malignancy. There is no common genetic molecular feature that would allow for the identification of patients at risk for developing recurrences and thus selecting patients who would benefit from more...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fessler E,Jansen M,De Sousa E Melo F,Zhao L,Prasetyanti PR,Rodermond H,Kandimalla R,Linnekamp JF,Franitza M,van Hooff SR,de Jong JH,Oppeneer SC,van Noesel CJ,Dekker E,Stassi G,Wang X,Medema JP,Vermeulen L

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00