Regulated shuttling of Slit-Robo-GTPase activating proteins between nucleus and cytoplasm during brain development.

abstract：:1. Long before onset of synaptogenesis in the chicken neural tube, the closely related enzymes butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) are expressed in a mutually exclusive manner. Accordingly, neuroblasts on the ventricular side of the neural tube transiently express BChE before they abruptly acc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Layer PG

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Compared to pineal N-acetyl transferase (NAT) activity, which exhibited a dramatic drop following acute light exposure at night, nocturnal rat pineal thyroxine type II 5'-deiodinase (5'-D) activity was minimally influenced by the same light exposure. The injection of cycloheximide, a potent inhibitor of protein syn...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Guerrero JM,Puig-Domingo M,Santana C,Menendez-Pelaez A,Gonzalez-Brito A,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated electrical stimulation results in development of seizures and a permanent increase in seizure susceptibility (kindling). The permanence of kindling suggests that chronic changes in gene expression are involved. Kindling at different sites produces specific effects on interictal behaviors such as spatial cogni...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Corcoran ME,Kroes RA,Burgdorf JS,Moskal JR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In Alzheimer's disease (AD) it is well known that specific regions of the brain are particularly vulnerable to the pathologic insults of the disease. In particular, the hippocampus is affected very early in the disease and by end stage AD is ravaged by neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques (i.e., the pathologi...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Armstrong DM,Sheffield R,Mishizen-Eberz AJ,Carter TL,Rissman RA,Mizukami K,Ikonomovic MD

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a critical role in neuronal survival and differentiation, its effect on lipid homeostasis is poorly understood. To understand them, we here investigated the effect of BDNF on the fatty acid composition of primary neurons. A detailed analysis of t...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Suzuki S,Hongli Q,Okada A,Kasama T,Ohta K,Warita K,Tanaka K,Miki T,Takeuchi Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypernociceptive role played by the chemokine CCL2, and its main receptor, CCR2, in pathological settings is being increasingly recognized. We aimed to characterize the involvement of spinal CCL2 in the hyperalgesia due to the intratibial inoculation of fibrosarcoma NCTC 2472 cells in mice. The intrathecal (i.t.) ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Pevida M,González-Rodríguez S,Lastra A,García-Suárez O,Hidalgo A,Menéndez L,Baamonde A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since gonadal female hormones act on and protect neurons, it is well known that the female brain is less vulnerable to stroke or other brain insults than the male brain. Although glial functions have been shown to affect the vulnerability of the brain, little is known if such a sex difference exists in glia, much less...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Morizawa Y,Sato K,Takaki J,Kawasaki A,Shibata K,Suzuki T,Ohta S,Koizumi S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a devastating motoneuron disorder for which no effective treatment exists. There is some evidence for neuroprotective effects of valproic acid (VPA). The beneficial effects, however, are limited due to the adverse effects of VPA. To overcome this problem, a number of VPA derivates with...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ragancokova D,Song Y,Nau H,Dengler R,Krampfl K,Petri S

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained a typo in co-author name. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Narayan A,Hunkele A,Xu J,Bassoni DL,Pasternak GW,Pan YX

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The prelimbic cortex (PL) is an important structure in the neural pathway integrating stress responses. Brain angiotensin is involved in cardiovascular control and modulation of stress responses. Blockade of angiotensin receptors has been reported to reduce stress responses. Acute restraint stress (ARS) is a stress mo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Brasil TFS,Fassini A,Corrêa FM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Spatio-temporal changes in phosphorylated (pNFP) and nonphosphorylated (npNFP) neurofilament proteins were assessed immunocytochemicaly in adult rat cerebellum, 2-30 days following unilateral injection of kainic acid (KA) or physiological saline (s.c.). 2. Analysis of the staining intensity and pattern demonstrated...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Milenkovic I,Filipovic R,Nedeljkovic N,Pekovic S,Culic M,Rakic L,Stojiljkovic M

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to examine the nanoscale distribution and density of the VEGFR-2 membrane receptor on the endothelial cell surface of glioma microvasculature. Immunofluorescence and atomic force microscopy combined with immunogold labeling techniques were used to characterize and determine the position of...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhou D,Zhan S,Zhou D,Li Z,Lin X,Tang K,Shu H,Chen G,Zeng S,Cai Y,Jiang X

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) comprise a class of ~18-25 nucleotide (nt) single-stranded non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) that are the smallest known carriers of gene-encoded, post-transcriptional regulatory information in both plants and animals. There are many fundamental similarities between plant and animal miRNAs-the miRNAs of bot...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhao Y,Cong L,Lukiw WJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anorexigenic molecule nesfatin-1 has recently been taken as a potential mood regulator, but the potential mechanisms remain unknown. Results of our previous study have demonstrated that nesfatin-1 could induce anxiety- and depression-like behaviors in rats, accompanied by the hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pitu...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chen Z,Xu YY,Ge JF,Chen FH

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cells have various important roles in regulation of brain functions. For such events, extracellular nucleotides/P2 receptors have central roles. Although there have been huge amount of literature about activation of P2 receptors and glial functions, little is known about what happens in glia or the brain if glia...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kinoshita M,Nasu-Tada K,Fujishita K,Sato K,Koizumi S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Radiotherapy has attracted increasing interest in recent years. It is known that ionizing radiation induces oxygen radical injury, whereas oxidative stress by the radiation can cause cellular responses to defense cellular injury. In this study, the metabolism of antioxidants in response to ionizing radiation to the...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Shimizu T,Iwanaga M,Yasunaga A,Urata Y,Goto S,Shibata S,Kondo T

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The L-type calcium channel blocker nimodipine improves clinical outcome produced by delayed cortical ischemia or vasospasm associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage. While vasoactive mechanisms are strongly implicated in these therapeutic actions of nimodipine, we sought to test whether nimodipine might also regulate ne...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Koskimäki J,Matsui N,Umemori J,Rantamäki T,Castrén E

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We measured changes in resting membrane potential (Em) and Na-K pump activity, assayed by ouabain-sensitive 86Rb uptake, in response to carbamylcholine (CCh) and its continued presence in single rat skeletal myotubes in culture. 2. CCh caused immediate depolarization from control Em (-80 to -85 mV) to near 0 follow...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Brodie C,Sampson SR

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety-related disorders are complex illnesses that underlying molecular mechanisms need to be understood. Mitochondria stand as an important link between energy metabolism, oxidative stress, and anxiety. The nuclear factor, erythroid-derived 2,-like 1(Nrf1) is a member of the cap "n" collar subfamily of basic region...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Khalifeh S,Oryan S,Khodagholi F,Digaleh H,Shaerzadeh F,Maghsoudi N,Zarrindast MR

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation has become an important underlying factor in many cardiovascular disorders, including hypertension. Previously we showed that elevated angiotensin II (Ang II) and angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1R) expression levels can increase neuroinflammation leading to hypertension. We also found that kinin B...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Parekh RU,Robidoux J,Sriramula S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental retardation, which occurs in phenylketonuric patients, is associated with increased levels of phenylalanine, increased oxidative stress, and an imbalance of amino acids in the brain. Recent studies have shown that oxidative stress plays a role in the pathogenesis of phenylketonuria. In this work, we aimed to co...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kumru B,Kaplan DS,Oztürk Hismi B,Celik H

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have screened new drugs with a view to developing effective drugs against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. In the present work, we show effects of a new drug, 2-cyclopropylimino-3-methyl-1,3-thiazoline hydrochloride against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in primary rat glial cultures. Pretreatment of glial cells...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kim EA,Hahn HG,Kim KS,Kim TU,Choi SY,Cho SW

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allelic variant of apolipoprotein (Apo) E4 is a known risk factor for the development of most common late onset form of Alzheimer's disease (AD). As aging is associated with reduced circulating level of gonadal steroid hormones, hormone replacement therapies have been used for the possible treatment of AD. Both es...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Singh S,Thakur MK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been hampered by a lack of sensitive and specific non-invasive diagnostic methods. Quantum dots (QD) are nano-crystals with unique photo-physical properties that bypass some of the limitations of conventional dyes and imaging tools. This study is aimed to evaluate the fluo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Feng L,Long HY,Liu RK,Sun DN,Liu C,Long LL,Li Y,Chen S,Xiao B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MEG8 is involved in ischemia stroke, however, its role in ischemia stroke remains unknown. The current research aimed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of MEG8 in ischemic stroke. Mouse brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) were treated by oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). Then, the expressions of MEG8...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Sui S,Sun L,Zhang W,Li J,Han J,Zheng J,Xin H

更新日期：2020-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Available treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD) is mainly symptomatic instead of halting or reversing degenerative processes affecting the disease. Research on the molecular pathogenesis of PD has suggested reduced trophic support as a possible cause or mediator of neurodegeneration. In animal models of the disease, ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gyárfás T,Knuuttila J,Lindholm P,Rantamäki T,Castrén E

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analgesia effects of intrathecal adenosine A1 receptor agonist, R-PIA, on the hyperalgesia and CSF-glutamate release after formalin injection into the rat paw were evaluated. R-PIA significantly and dose-dependently attenuated increases in flinching behavior, and this attenuating effect was reversed by the adenosi...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yamamoto S,Nakanishi O,Matsui T,Shinohara N,Kinoshita H,Lambert C,Ishikawa T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Whole-cell patch clamp experiments were performed on rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons to investigate the actions of various combinations of Pb2+, Zn2+, and Al3+ on voltage-activated calcium channel currents (VACCCs). 2. Each of these metals has been shown to reduce VACCCs. 3. We investigated the effects of si...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Platt B,Büsselberg D

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The electrophysiological actions of excitatory amino acids and serotonin were investigated in slices from cat neocortex in vitro. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurons (mainly in layer V) and the drugs applied extracellularly to the same neurons by microiontophoresis. 2. Serotonin, and to some extent ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nedergaard S,Engberg I,Flatman JA

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spinal cord synaptosomes, the spider toxin PhTx3-4 inhibited capsaicin-stimulated release of glutamate in both calcium-dependent and -independent manners. In contrast, the conus toxins, ω-conotoxin MVIIA and xconotoxin MVIIC, only inhibited calcium-dependent glutamate release. PhTx3-4, but not ω-conotoxin MVIIA or ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gonçaves JM,Ferreira J,Prado MA,Cordeiro MN,Richardson M,Pinheiro AC,Silva MA,Junior CJ,Souza AH,Gomez MV

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00