Abstract:
:The Fell-Muir Award requires the recipient to deliver a lecture and a review manuscript which provides a personal overview of significant scientific developments in the field of matrix biology over the period of the recipient's career. In this context, this review considers the collagen family of structural proteins and the advances in biochemical, molecular biological and genetic techniques which led to the elucidation of the structure, synthesis and function of this important group of extracellular matrix constituents. Particular attention is focussed on early research on the identification and assembly of the soluble precursors of collagen types I and II, and the identification of the precursor of basement membrane collagen type IV. In subsequent studies investigating the maintenance of the chick chondrocyte phenotype in culture, the influence of the extracellular milieu was found to influence markedly both cell morphology and collagen gene expression. These studies led to the discovery of collagen type X whose expression is restricted to hypertrophic chondrocytes at sites of endochondral ossification. Such research provided a prelude to investigations of mammalian endochondral ossification which is known to be aberrant in a variety of human chondrodysplasias and is reactivated in bone fracture repair and in osteoarthritis. The cloning of bovine and then human collagen type X genes facilitated studies in relevant human diseases and contributed to the discovery of mutations in the COL10A1 gene in families with metaphyseal chondrodysplasia type Schmid. Clustering of mutations in the C-terminal domain of the type X collagen molecule has now been widely documented and investigations of the pathogenic mechanisms in animal models are beginning to suggest the prospect of novel treatment strategies.
journal_name
Int J Exp Patholjournal_title
International journal of experimental pathologyauthors
Grant MEdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00537.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
203-14issue
4eissn
0959-9673issn
1365-2613pii
IEP537journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a herpes virus which establishes a life-long persistent infection in over 90% of the human adult population world-wide. Based on its association with a variety of lymphoid and epithelial malignancies, EBV has been classified as a group 1 carcinogen by the International Agency for Resear...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.iep0082-0149-x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify the function of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) in vivo, we have developed transgenic mice expressing HGF in the liver. The bromodeoxyuridine labelling indices in livers from HGF transgenic mice were doubled, compared to those from wild type mice. Livers of HGF transgenic mice expressed high levels ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.730403.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the prognostic significance of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) expression alone and in relation to the expression of the MET- receptor and the MET-homologous receptor RON, in classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHL). Tumour samples from patients with cHL (n = 202; medi...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12128
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-cell tumours of the thyroid gland are among the most common spontaneous neoplasms of the laboratory rat. With the exception of calcitonin, little attention has been paid to the secretory peptides of C cells during the development of neoplasia. Of these peptides, somatostatin (SS) is of particular interest because it...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0959-9673.2004.00367.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reovirus type 2-induced diabetes-like syndrome in suckling mice is considered to be an animal model for human insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. We have previously demonstrated that immunopathologic pancreatic islet cell damage might be relevant to reovirus type 2 infection. In this study the involvement of adhesion...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The α2-adrenoceptors regulate the sympathetic nervous system, controlling presynaptic catecholamine release. However, the role of the α2-adrenoceptors in cutaneous wound healing is poorly understood. Mice lacking both the α2A/α2C-adrenoceptors were used to evaluate the participation of the α2-adrenoceptor during cutan...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12093
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regression of submandibular acinar cell hyperplasia after withdrawal of the mitogenic stimulus induced by isoprenaline was studied in male Wistar rats. Intraperitoneal administration of 39 mg of isoprenaline, in divided doses over a 9-day period, resulted in a marked increase in gland size and weight. The proportional...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysyl oxidase, which cross-links collagen and elastin, was obtained from chick embryo bone and cartilage and its substrate, elastin, from aorta. The enzyme was studied using an improved assay which enabled the stability of the substrate to be monitored. The enzyme was fully inhibited in vivo by beta-aminopropionitrile...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet ray B (UV-B) induced dermatitis in the rat may be a model for human psoriasis vulgaris. Detailed studies of this model are reported. Rat skin responded to UV-B irradiation quite differently from human, guinea-pig, or mouse skin. Rat UV-B dermatitis was characterized by a sharply demarcated brownish-red les...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of non-specific inhibitors of tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) in pre-adipocytes blocks intracellular lipid accumulation. TNSALP is also expressed in hepatocytes, which are known to accumulate lipid in a similar manner to pre-adipocytes. The purpose of this study was to use specific silencing ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12243
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the origin of tumours, whether from one cell or many, has been a source of fascination for experimental oncologists for some time, in recent years there has been a veritable explosion of information about the clonal architecture of tumours and their antecedents, stimulated, in the main, by the ready accessibilit...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2000.00142.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary granuloma formation and fibrosis were experimentally induced in Sprague-Dawley strain rats by Angiostrongylus cantonensis. Increased protein levels of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, -9, -13 and the imbalance between these enzymes and metalloproteinase inhibitors, tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMP-1 and -2),...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00554.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::(Pre)neoplastic lesions in livers of rats induced by diethylnitrosamine are characterized by elevated activity of the first irreversible enzyme of the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), for production of NADPH. In the present study, the activity of G6PD, ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00582.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roles of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the development and healing of gastric ulcers have not been fully characterized. We characterized iNOS expression in experimentally induced ulcers in rat and mouse stomachs and investigated the roles of iNOS using iNOS gene-deficient (iNOS-/-) mice and wildtype mi...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2003.00357.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically resistant CBA and A/J mice and susceptible BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were challenged with either an identical infective dose or a minimal lethal dose of Salmonella typhimurium. The histopathological progression of the disease was examined in tissue sections prepared by the JB-4 Plus resin embedding method an...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00064.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we wanted to evaluate whether the engrailed EN-2 gene, a homeobox gene with an essential role in the development of the rhombic lip derivatives in different species, is (1) expressed also in man in the differentiation process of the medullary arcuate nucleus (ArcN) and (2) involved in sudden unexplained...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0959-9673.2005.00408.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the feasibility of producing protoporphyric hepatopathy in unrestrained rats by infusing protoporphyrin into their portal circulation via chronic indwelling catheters. Sprague-Dawley rats, 200-300 g, received single (8.5-27.8 mumol) or multiple (64.1-208.7 mumol) infusions of protoporphyrin over 3-240 h....
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that cycloheximide (CHX), a potent protein synthesis inhibitor, induces high levels of apoptosis in Epstein-Barr virus free (EBV(-)) Burkitt's lymphoma (BJA-B) cells, with comparably reduced levels of apoptosis in the EBV positive (EBV(+)) cells. Modulation of CHX-induced apoptosis in EBV(-) a...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.170350.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there have been significant advances toward the development of culture conditions that promote proliferation of primary rodent hepatocytes. There are two major methods for the multiplication of hepatocytes in vitro: one is the use of nicotinamide, the other is the use of a nutrient-rich medium. In the medium...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00083.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonization of the genital tract of female mice, mainly BALB/c, by Mycoplasma genitalium, M. pneumoniae and M. pulmonis was enhanced by pretreatment of the mice with progesterone. M. fermentans, M. hominis and M. salivarium, and three serotypes and two untyped strains of Ureaplasma urealyticum colonized under the inf...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic condition of the liver in the western world. There is only little evidence about altered sensitivity of steatotic liver to acute toxic injury. The aim of this project was to test whether hepatic steatosis sensitizes rat liver to acute toxic injury in...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00765.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An autoimmune kidney disease morphologically and functionally similar to Heymann nephritis (HN) was induced in mature male Sprague Dawley rats by repeated weekly IP injections of a chemically modified azo sonicated ultracentrifuged (u/c) rat kidney fraction 3 (rKF3) antigen in an aqueous medium. The experiment was ter...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0959-9673.2004.00389.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to clarify the therapeutic effects of 1alpha, 25[OH]2 vitamin D3 (calcitriol) pulse injection on bone lesions induced in a rat model of chronic cadmium toxicosis. Ovariectomized (OVX) and control-operated (sham-OVX) rats were given repeated intravenous injections of 0.5 mg/kg/day CdCl2...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.00179.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interrelationship between acinar cell apoptosis and tubular complex formation was examined in caerulein-induced pancreatitis using histology, immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy and DNA gel electrophoresis. Rats were given 8 hourly subcutaneous injections of caerulein, 24 micrograms/kg, for up to 2 days. Mor...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00116.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial fibrosis, associated with extensive accumulation of extracellular matrix constituents in the cortical interstitium, is directly correlated to progression of renal disease. The earliest histological marker of this progression is the accumulation in the interstitium of fibroblasts with the phenotypic appear...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00764.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reversible impairment in the ability of the liver to secrete cholephilic compounds has been reported to exist in infant rats born from mothers with surgically induced complete cholestasis during the last third of the pregnancy. Canalicular plasma membranes (CPM) were purified from livers obtained from 4 and 8 week-o...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.360372.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was carried out to investigate the role of hypertension in the genesis and localization of intimal lesions and medial remodelling found in the prestenotic segment in relation to a severe stenosis of the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm. Male young rats were divided randomly into operated grou...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2006.00506.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original two strains of Mycoplasma genitalium were isolated from the human urogenital tract. No other strains have been isolated from this site since then. We have recently succeeded in propagating a third strain from a urogenital specimen from a patient with urethritis in Vero cell cultures. By electron microscop...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characterization of mice models of portal hypertension (PHT) is lacking in the literature. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to make a histological approach during development of PHT in two models of cirrhosis with PHT compared with one model of isolated PHT. The model of isolated PHT was developed by pa...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00597.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diets enriched with fat, especially unsaturated fat, promote experimental pancreatic carcinogenesis, but little is known of the effects of individual fatty acids. The effect of stearic and oleic acid on pancreatic fatty acids and atypical acinar cell nodules (preneoplastic lesions) was studied in 14-day-old weanling m...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00