Abstract:
:Suboptimal asthma control may be caused by a combination of factors, such as nonadherence to guidelines, lack of compliance, and poor asthma education. The aim was to assess patients' knowledge of asthma and different management strategies, including patients' attitudes toward involvement in treatment decisions. The participants (n=509) were recruited from all parts of Denmark through a web-based panel (Zapera Danmarkspanel). A questionnaire concerning asthma knowledge, compliance, and treatment was fulfilled through the Internet. Among the participating adult asthmatic patients, signs of uncontrolled disease with night asthma (16%), daily symptoms (18%), or exercise-induced asthma (11%) were found. Of 285 participants with persistent asthma, 70% used inhaled corticosteroids. Lung function was measured within the preceding 6 months in 24% of patients, whereas 7% had never had their lung function measured and peak flow monitoring was reported by 5%. Written action plans were provided for 12% of patients and 50% had had their inhaler technique checked. Although 59% of patients were instructed to adjust their controller therapy if needed, only 23% reported that they had done so. In conclusion, this study of adult asthmatic patients revealed an important deficit in patient education, little use of lung function measurements, and poor compliance with guidelines for asthma management. Furthermore, asthmatic patients want more education, although they do not use it when provided by their doctor, indicating that change in educational strategy is needed.
journal_name
Allergy Asthma Procjournal_title
Allergy and asthma proceedingsauthors
Backer V,Ulrik CS,Harving H,Lange P,Søes-Petersen U,Plaschke PPdoi
10.2500/aap.2007.28.3001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
375-81issue
3eissn
1088-5412issn
1539-6304journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The association between chronic urticaria (CU) and autoimmune disease has been recognized for some time, especially with autoimmune thyroid disease. More recently, functional IgG autoantibodies against FcepsilonRIalpha and less commonly against IgE have been reported in a subset of patients with CU. These patients hav...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2008.29.3148
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is still considerable disagreement regarding the role of vitamin D in the development or exacerbation of allergic diseases. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between serum vitamin D levels and recent symptoms of allergic diseases in elementary schoolchildren. METHODS:A nationwide cross-section...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2016.37.3957
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, potentially life-threatening disease characterized by recurrent angioedema attacks. Abdominal symptoms of HAE typically mimic numerous abdominal emergencies, which may result in a delay of correct diagnosis and inappropriate treatments. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate t...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2016.37.3905
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We presented a case of a male infant with annular patchy rash on his torso since 2 weeks of age. This was initially diagnosed as tinea corporis but did not respond to oral antifungal treatment. Because of the appearance of the rash and a history of a certain disease in a maternal aunt, we suspected the most probable c...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2017.38.4044
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of complementary and alternative medicine has dramatically increased in the United States, which necessitates that physicians have knowledge of different modalities, possible benefits, and potential adverse reactions. Internet access and numerous magazines are available to patients for self-administration. Num...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma guidelines recommend periodic assessment of impairment and risk factors to prevent exacerbations, which can lead to hospitalization and increased health care utilization and cost. According to recent meta-analysis data, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) monitoring is associated with a 40-50% redu...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2018.39.4165
更新日期:2018-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response to an allergen is dependent on an initial sensitization process, with future exposures triggering a two-part allergic response including an early and a late phase. The process by which an allergen is recognized as such, including which cell types and cytokines are involved in the sensitization proc...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2007.28.2977
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergilloma and invasive aspergillosis have been reported in HIV-infected individuals. Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) is a lung disease marked by a hypersensitivity response to inhaled aspergillus species, most commonly Aspergillus fumigatus (Af). This manifestation of Af has previously not been repor...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/108854100778249051
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinct eosinophil populations have been characterized on the basis of discontinuous Percoll density gradients. In peripheral blood, normal individuals show a low number of normodense and hypodense eosinophils, contrasting with the high amount of hypodense cells in patients who have allergies. To characterize these t...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The features of the allergic inflammation underlying asthma occur as a consequence of mediators such as the cysteinyl LTs. The generation of the cysteinyl LTs is carefully regulated and dependent on the 5-LO/LTC4S pathway, of which LTC4S is the pivotal and only committed enzyme involved. Although LTC4S is related to o...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/108854199778251825
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Peanut allergy is a major health burden in the United States. Treatment is limited to avoidance and acute reaction management. No drug or medical product is approved for use as a peanut oral immunotherapy (POIT) agent. Objective: To examine peanut allergy diagnosis and treatment, peanut challenge protocols...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2019.40.4228
更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Intranasal steroids (INSs) are recommended as first-line treatment for allergic rhinitis (AR) and a wealth of data exist supporting them as safe and effective. Our goal was to develop a consensus to help physicians choose between INSs by focusing on clinical profiles and patient preferences and providing expert advice...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2006.27.2852
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disorder that is characterized by T helper 1 (Th1)-mediated immune response at the sites of disease. Studies showed that T cells derived from patients with sarcoidosis have been able to release Th2 cytokine profile. However, they are believed to be suppressed and nonactive. This study inve...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment guidelines recognize the importance of achieving and maintaining asthma control. This study was designed to assess the prevalence of asthma control in a representative U.S. population. A survey regarding asthma and associated symptoms was sent to a representative national sample of 134,401 households managed...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2009.30.3276
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the emotional needs of allergic and asthmatic patients and their families that must addressed if optimal management and well-being is to be achieved. Health care professionals need to recognize the psychosocial issues of patients and parents, which include the effect of stressors, illness percep...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/108854198778557845
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As imported fire ants (IFAs) expand their range, hypersensitivity reactions to their stings are becoming a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Currently, IFAs whole body extract (WBE) immunotherapy is the mainstay of treatment for IFA hypersensitivity but the optimal duration of treatmen...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2007.28.3021
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic urticaria (CU) is a skin disorder defined as daily or almost daily exhibition of pruritic and transient wheals that last for 6 weeks. CU is divided into two subtypes: chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) and chronic inducible urticaria (CIndU). OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical features, possible c...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2016.37.4010
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symptoms of allergic rhinitis vary in severity over the course of the day and often are worse in the morning. This review focuses on data from clinical studies of the antihistamine desloratadine to establish whether it effectively controls the morning symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Studies of desloratadine in pati...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2006.27.2936
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Literature regarding biphasic reactions in the pediatric population is sparse. We aimed to determine the prevalence of biphasic reactions in children with food allergies undergoing oral food challenges (OFCs) and examine whether any clinical or treatment factors are associated with biphasic reactions. A retrospective ...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2013.34.3669
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flunisolide hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) with integrated spacer is the most recent reformulated inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) for asthma available in the United States. It is the only product that combines a corticosteroid extrafine aerosol with a built-in spacer. The potential clinical benefit of the flunisolide HFA formul...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2015.36.3835
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A telephone survey of 100 primary care physicians was performed to assess the awareness of the influence patient preference, patient satisfaction, and other factors have on the selection of nasal steroids for the treatment of allergic rhinitis. Results indicated that physicians believe drug efficacy is the primary rea...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, autosomal dominant disease caused by a deficiency in the C1-inhibitor protein. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of nonpruritic, nonpitting, subcutaneous or submucosal edema that typically involves the extremities or the gastrointestinal tract. However, the genitourinary ...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2020.41.200065
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaphylaxis associated with insect stings has been reported to cause approximately 40 deaths per year in the United States. Immunotherapy with venom extracts is a well-established method of treatment of allergy to insect stings. The duration of therapy is based mainly on the initial symptoms and the presence or absenc...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate and detailed pollen monitoring is useful for selection of medication and for allergen avoidance in patients with allergic rhinitis. Burkard and Durham pollen samplers are commonly used, but are labor and time intensive. In contrast, automatic pollen counters allow simple real-time pollen counting; however, th...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2010.31.3354
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A complex interplay of genetic predisposition and environmental influences results in the clinical picture of allergic asthma. This article addresses recently identified genetic markers and environmental factors that contribute to disease development in asthma. Focus is placed on aspects of the innate immune system, i...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2010.31.3328
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to detect the best test lung function to identify abnormalities in asthmatic children while asymptomatic. We studied 200 asthmatic children. Patients were evaluated by questionnaire to evaluate the presence of symptoms and drug consumption in the previous 3 months. Allergological evaluation b...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2006.27.2922
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innumerable articles have tried to solve the "continuing enigma of atopic and nonatopic asthma" but notwithstanding the strenuous efforts to substantiate the few well-known clinico-epidemiologic differences between these two forms of asthma most studies have hitherto generated inconclusive statements. In a recent stud...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2009.30.3197
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Asthma is a chronic and complex lung disease that is not completely understood. It involves airway inflammation, reversible airflow obstruction, and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. The most common symptoms are recurrent wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. Objective: The Asthma Insi...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2500/aap.2018.39.4180
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::This review on hereditary angioedema (HAE) focuses on special topics regarding HAE in female patients. HAE is a bradykinin-mediated disorder, and the role of hormonal regulation of disease expression will be discussed focusing on the effect of estrogen on disease mechanism. The impact of exogenous estrogen on symptom...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2500/aap.2013.34.3635
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study surveyed the prescription patterns of adrenaline auto-injectors (AAs) in Singapore to examine the frequency, triggers, and demographic pattern of anaphylaxis requiring such prescriptions. A 6-year retrospective review of 417 consecutive patients prescribed AAs in Singapore from January 1999 to December 2004...
journal_title:Allergy and asthma proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2500/aap.2008.29.3102
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00