Declines in dietary macronutrient intake in persons with HIV infection who develop depression.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Findings regarding alcohol consumption and bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women have been inconsistent. The objective of the present study was to explore the association of alcohol intake with BMD in elderly women. DESIGN:This cohort study included women from the population-based Kuopio Osteoporosis R...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Sommer I,Erkkilä AT,Järvinen R,Mursu J,Sirola J,Jurvelin JS,Kröger H,Tuppurainen M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study investigates potential pathways from socio-economic status (SES) to BMI in the adult population, considering psychological domains of eating behaviour (restrained eating, uncontrolled eating, emotional eating) as potential mediators stratified for sex. DESIGN:Data were derived from the popu...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Löffler A,Luck T,Then FS,Luck-Sikorski C,Pabst A,Kovacs P,Böttcher Y,Breitfeld J,Tönjes A,Horstmann A,Löffler M,Engel C,Thiery J,Villringer A,Stumvoll M,Riedel-Heller SG

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe vitamin D intakes in children and teenagers and the contribution from supplements and fortified foods in addition to the base diet. DESIGN:Analysis of 7 d weighed food records collected during the Children's and Teens' National Nutrition Surveys in Ireland. Food composition data for vitamin D wer...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Black LJ,Walton J,Flynn A,Kiely M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine diet costs in relation to dietary quality and socio-economic position, and to investigate underlying reasons for differences in diet costs. DESIGN:Dietary intake was assessed by a 4 d food diary and evaluated using the 2005 Healthy Eating Index (HEI). National consumer food prices collected by Sta...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Rydén PJ,Hagfors L

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the nutritional content, serving size and taxation potential of supermarket beverages from four different Western countries. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. Multivariate regression analysis and χ 2 comparisons were used to detect differences between countries. SETTING:Supermarkets in New Zealand...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Chepulis L,Mearns G,Hill S,Wu JH,Crino M,Alderton S,Jenner K

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between food and nutrition insecurity and asthma in children from Latin America. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:São Francisco do Conde, Bahia, north-eastern Brazil. SUBJECTS:The study included 1307 children aged 6-12 years from public elementary schools. Asthma symptoms w...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ribeiro-Silva Rde C,Oliveira-Assis AM,Junqueira SB,Fiaccone RL,Dos Santos SM,Barreto ML,de Jesus Pinto E,da Silva LA,Rodrigues LC,Alcantara-Neves NM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To promote the new field of 'public nutrition' as a means to address, in a more efficient, sustainable and ethical manner, the world-wide epidemic of malnutrition--undernutrition and specific nutrient deficiencies, and also obesity and other nutrition-related chronic diseases. STRATEGY:Grounded in the health...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Beaudry M,Delisle H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To pilot-test a brief written prescription recommending lifestyle changes delivered by general practitioners (GPs) to their patients. DESIGN:The Active Nutrition Script (ANS) included five nutrition messages and personalised exercise advice for a healthy lifestyle and/or the prevention of weight gain. GPs we...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Booth AO,Nowson CA,Huang N,Lombard C,Singleton KL

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Betel-nut use is associated with metabolic syndrome and obesity. However, the association between betel-nut chewing and risk for chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unknown. The present study was conducted to determine the association between betel-nut chewing and CKD in men. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Chou CY,Cheng SY,Liu JH,Cheng WC,Kang IM,Tseng YH,Shih CM,Chen W

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the association between the consumption of tomato and lycopene and cancer mortality among US adults. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2010). PARTICIPANTS:Participants with estimated dietary data on tomato and lycopene consumption were in...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mazidi M,Ferns GA,Banach M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To date, there have been few studies on dietary supplement (DS) use in Korean children and adolescents, using nationally representative data. This study aimed to investigate the current status of DS use and its related factors, among Korean children and adolescents from the Korean National Health and Nutritio...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Jeon JH,Seo MY,Kim SH,Park MJ

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify modifiable risk factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) and exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in Colombia. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study from the 2010 Colombia nationally representative Demographic Health Survey (DHS). Studied exposures were categorized into five hierarchical ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Finnie S,Peréz-Escamilla R,Buccini G

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the health status of ethnic minorities in Italy. Furthermore, we aimed to assess the association between anthropometric and blood parameters connected with health status. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. Anthropometric data were collected by direct measurements and blood glucose, total cholesterol ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Gualdi-Russo E,Zaccagni L,Dallari GV,Toselli S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the impact of agriculture interventions on nutritional status in participating households, and to analyse the characteristics of interventions that improved nutrition outcomes. DESIGN:We identified and reviewed reports describing 30 agriculture interventions that measured impact on nutritional sta...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Berti PR,Krasevec J,FitzGerald S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identify and characterise the food industry's involvement in nutrition and dietetics national and regional events in Latin America and the Caribbean. DESIGN:Between February and April 2020, we conducted desk-based searches for nutrition and dietetics events held in the region between January 2018 and Decembe...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mialon M,Jaramillo Á,Caro P,Flores M,González L,Gutierrez-Gómez Y,Lay L,López-Arana S,López-Bautista F,Mata C,Moliterno P,Palomares L,Páramo K,Rauber F,Rivas-Mariño G

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the acceptability of iron and iron-alloy cooking pots prior to an intervention trial and to investigate factors affecting retention and use. DESIGN:Pre-trial research was conducted on five types of iron and iron-alloy pots using focus group discussions and a laboratory evaluation of Fe transfer d...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Tripp K,Mackeith N,Woodruff BA,Talley L,Mselle L,Mirghani Z,Abdalla F,Bhatia R,Seal AJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Performing and publishing mediator analyses, whether significant or null, provides insight into where research efforts should focus and will assist in developing effective and powerful behaviour change interventions. The present study examined whether self-efficacy, social support and church support mediated ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Baruth M,Wilcox S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the impact of foetal nutritional status on cardiovascular risk among children with the Foetal Nutritional Status Index (FNSI), calculated by dividing the child's birth weight (BW, kg) by the mother's height (m2). DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey analysis. SETTING:A sample of children from the US Th...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Liu J,Sempos C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine the relationships between genetic susceptibility to obesity, physical activity (PA), dietary fibre, sugar and fat intakes and 4-year changes in body mass index (BMI) and attained waist circumference (WC) in a cohort of 287 monozygotic and 189 dizygotic young adult m...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Karnehed N,Tynelius P,Heitmann BL,Rasmussen F

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present research was an experimental test that aimed to quantify the impact of two dominant front-of-pack (FOP) nutritional label formats on consumer evaluations of food products that carried them. The two FOP label types tested were the traffic light label and the Percentage Daily Intake. DESIGN:A 4×5 p...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Hamlin RP,McNeill LS,Moore V

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of animal-source foods on toddler growth. DESIGN:A 5-month comparison feeding intervention study with one of three millet-based porridges randomized to eighteen feeding stations serving 303 children aged 11-40 months. Feeding stations served plain millet porridge (Plain group), porridg...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Long JK,Murphy SP,Weiss RE,Nyerere S,Bwibo NO,Neumann CG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower levels of B vitamins (particularly folate, vitamin B12 and vitamin B6) may be associated with psychological distress. Little is known about the impact of childhood nutrition on psychological distress in adult life. OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether prospectively measured childhood and adult dietary in...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mishra GD,McNaughton SA,O'Connell MA,Prynne CJ,Kuh D

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To monitor growth trends in young children in order to ascertain success (or otherwise) in halting the rapid rise in childhood obesity prevalence, and to assess the suitability of using routinely measured data for this purpose. DESIGN:Retrospective serial cross-sectional analyses of the proportion of obese c...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Edwards KL,Clarke GP,Ransley JK,Cade JE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study investigates the changes and tracking of dietary behaviours in Norwegian 11-year-olds and examines the association between parental education and dietary tracking over a time period of 20 months. DESIGN:Longitudinal data from the Norwegian HEalth In Adolescents (HEIA) cohort study followed ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Totland TH,Gebremariam MK,Lien N,Bjelland M,Grydeland M,Bergh IH,Klepp KI,Andersen LF

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Western studies have suggested cultural differences in food and nutrient intake patterns associated with dietary glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL). Here, we conducted a cross-sectional study to examine the GI and GL of Japanese diets in relation to food and nutrient intakes. DESIGN:Dietary intake ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Inomaki R,Murakami K,Livingstone MB,Okubo H,Kobayashi S,Suga H,Sasaki S,Three-generation Study of Women on Diets and Health Study Group.

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between food insecurity (FI) and obesity, measured by BMI and waist circumference (WC), among young adults and test the moderating role of biological sex and the mediating role of diet healthfulness (DH). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:National Health and Nutrition Examination Su...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Li Y,Rosenthal SR

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations of changes in dietary intake with education in young black and white men and women. DESIGN:The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, a multi-centre population-based prospective study. Dietary intake data at baseline and year 7 were obtained from an extensive...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Archer SL,Hilner JE,Dyer AR,Greenlund KJ,Colangelo LA,Kiefe CI,Liu K,Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA).

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a pilot study to determine if improving the visibility and quality of fresh produce (choice architecture) in corner stores would increase fruit/vegetable purchases by families participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). DESIGN:Six stores were...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Thorndike AN,Bright OM,Dimond MA,Fishman R,Levy DE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few studies of community growth promotion as a means of addressing malnutrition that are based on longitudinal analysis of large-scale programmes with adequate controls to construct a counterfactual. The current study uses a difference in difference comparison of cohorts to assess the impact on the proportio...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Alderman H,Ndiaye B,Linnemayr S,Ka A,Rokx C,Dieng K,Mulder-Sibanda M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although diet is a modifiable lifestyle factor to reduce abdominal obesity risk, the relationship between the Health Eating Index (HEI) and waist circumference (WC) has not been studied. The present study aimed to describe relationships between the HEI and abdominal obesity among adults. DESIGN:Secondary dat...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Tande DL,Magel R,Strand BN

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00