Abstract:
:The consequences of broad-scale alterations in magnesium (Mg2+) levels on learning and memory are poorly understood. We have recently demonstrated that adult male mice maintained on an Mg2+-deficient diet exhibit reduced conditional freezing behavior. The purpose of the present study was to determine if the detrimental effect of Mg2+ deficiency in mice extended to another measure of conditional fear, conditioned lick suppression (CLS), as well as to another form of learning, spatial learning in the swim maze task. Adult male C57Bl/6J mice were provided with a normal or Mg2+-deficient diet and were trained and tested ten days later for conditional fear, using CLS and freezing as indicators of learning. Learning in the swim maze was tested in a separate cohort of mice during days 14-18 of diet exposure. Mg2+-deficient mice showed reduced CLS as well as conditional freezing behavior in comparison to control mice. However, learning in the swim maze task was normal in Mg2+-deficient mice. These studies indicate that the detrimental effects of Mg2+ deficiency extend to other measures of conditional fear but not to all forms of learning.
journal_name
Magnes Resjournal_title
Magnesium researchauthors
Bardgett ME,Schultheis PJ,Muzny A,Riddle MD,Wagge JRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
58-65issue
1eissn
0953-1424issn
1952-4021journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Our objective was to evaluate the effect of intravenous magnesium sulphate administration to patients with preterm labour on maternal serum and amniotic fluid IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10 and TNFalpha concentrations. Thirty-six patients at 24-34 weeks of singleton gestation, who presented with contractions (> or = 8 in 60 mi...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mg2+ is known to influence conductance and gating properties of a multitude of ion channels and is thus able to modulate synaptic transmission. Therefore, a tight regulation of the intracellular free Mg2+ concentration ([Mg2+]i) in neurones and glial cells is crucial for maintaining the functions of central nervous sy...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::More and more studies are accumulating about COVID-19. Some aspects of the pathogenesis of the disease recall events occurring in Mg deficiency, such as a drop of T cells, increased plasma concentration of inflammatory cytokines, and endothelial dysfunction. We hypothesize that a low Mg status, which is rather common,...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2020.0465
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium bicarbonate is used to treat metabolic acidosis, or to induce metabolic alkalosis in sick neonates. The aim of this study was to quantify the decrease in serum concentration of ionized magnesium ([Mg2+]) when sodium bicarbonate is added to neonatal serum in vitro. Sodium bicarbonate was added to 30 cord serum s...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a magnesium-dependent, catecholamine-metabolizing enzyme, whose impaired activity has been positively associated with cardiovascular diseases, particularly hypertension. Consumption of some natural mineral-rich waters has been shown to exert protective effects on cardiovascular r...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0369
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of an aerobic training on plasma and red blood cells' levels of magnesium, copper, selenium and zinc and on some oxidative stress parameters in a Down syndrome (DS) sample population. Sixteen young male adults with DS participated in the protocol. Among them, ei...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is associated with a general decline in physiological functions. Amongst the different aspects of body deterioration, cognitive impairments, and particularly defects in learning and memory, represent one of the most frequent features in the elderly. However, a great variability exists among aged subjects. Clini...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protein of approximately 70-kDa was identified as a candidate Na+/Mg2+ exchanger in rumen epithelial cells (REC). Melastatin-related Transient Receptor Potential 7 (TRPM7) and Magnesium Transporter 1 (MagT1) transcripts and, from them, encoded proteins were also detected. The regulation of these Mg transport pathway...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrolyte abnormalities are a frequent and potentially hazardous complication in the treatment of patients with congestive heart failure. Medical treatment with diuretics and/or digitalis, as well as neurohumoral activation most likely initiated by the compromised cardiac function, contributes to this alteration. Th...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex fermentable carbohydrates, such as inulin-type fructans have been shown to improve Mg2+ absorption in the hindgut and body stores. The mechanisms for this are not well understood. The newly identified transient receptor potential melastatin 6 and 7 (TRPM6 and TRPM7) channels have been shown to function in acti...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effects of sex hormones on bone histomorphometry, and bone density (BMD), 10 week old ovariectomized (OVX), orchiectomized (ORX), and sham-operated (SHAM) rats fed a moderately magnesium-deficient fructose diet were studied. One third of the OVX and ORX rats were injected with beta-oestradiol-3-benz...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Comprehensive analytical review of 44 human studies in 43 publications of oral Magnesium (Mg) therapy for hypertension (HT) shows Mg supplements may enhance the blood-pressure (BP) lowering effect of anti-hypertensive medications (medications) in Stage 1 HT subjects. 9 studies conducted on subjects treated w...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2010.0198
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of fluorescent indicators to quantify intracellular magnesium ([Mg(2+)]i) requires accurate determination of the dissociation constant (K(D)). Ideally, the K(D) should be determined intracellularly; however, in practice this is difficult to achieve. An alternative method is to measure the K(D) in solutions whi...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium (Mg) deficiency strongly affects muscle performance. In judo, many athletes often undergo impressive weight changes associated with severe dehydration. Common practices used by athletes to achieve a target weight can lead to Mg deficit. This study aimed to understand the impact of Mg changes on strength from...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2010.0217
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently demonstrated in the guinea pig that preventive dietary magnesium supplement can significantly reduce impulse noise induced hearing loss by on average 18 dB. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether magnesium might also have a therapeutic effect on noise trauma. Anesthetized guinea pigs ...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic mitral valve prolapse (IMVP) is a widespread disease. IMVP may be latent, but most patients describe a great variety of symptoms. The clinical pictures of IMVP and of latent tetany are superimposed with regard to Mg deficit. IMVP appears as a late complication of latent tetany due to magnesium deficit (LTMD...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosynthetic capacity of chloroplasts is regulated by stromal pH. The pH of the stroma must be maintained higher than external pH during illumination in order to optimize photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle activity. Stromal pH is affected by K+/H+ counterexchange across the chloroplast envelope. Magnesium ion ext...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium deficiency has been linked with cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Antiarrhythmic effects of intravenous magnesium in the patients who are not hypomagnesaemic were mainly demonstrated in the patients with acquired long QT syndrome. Parenteral administration should be considered in this type of ven...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing constitutes a risk factor for magnesium deficit. Primary magnesium deficit originates from two aetiological mechanisms: deficiency and depletion. Primary magnesium deficiency is due to insufficient magnesium intake. Dietary amounts of magnesium are marginal in the whole population whatever the age. Nutritional ...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this review is to bring to the attention of the readership of Magnesium Research another facet of the importance of magnesium, i.e. magnesium-based biomaterials. A concise history of biomaterials and magnesium are thus presented. In addition, historical and current, clinical magnesium-based applications ar...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/mrh.2015.0375
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present study investigated associations between environmental exposure to magnesium (Mg) and the levels of oxidative stress parameters and selected cytokines, and the antioxidant defense system in the seminal plasma of fertile males. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 57 healthy, ...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2015.0377
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactating rats fed a 0.055% Mg diet transferred 5.5 +/- SEM 0.3 mg per day of Mg into milk but remained in a slightly positive Mg balance by increasing both food consumption and fractional intestinal Mg absorption. Urinary Mg excretion increased continually during the course of lactation to values double those of non-...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium (Ca(2+)) and magnesium (Mg(2+)) are important metal elements that regulate a variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, in cancer cells. Among the ionic channels mediating intracellular entry, the transient receptor potential melastatin type 7 (TRPM7) channel is of particula...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0367
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy is marked by a state of hypomagnesaemia but not much is known about the effects of maternal magnesium deprivation on the fetus. The aim of this study was therefore to measure magnesium concentrations in human myometrial and placental tissues and in different body fluids during pregnancy and at term, using at...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to compare the possible antinociceptive effect of the intravenous (IV) versus the intrathecal (IT) administration of magnesium sulphate prior to spinal morphine analgesia. This research was conducted in two sets: First; experimentally, to compare the antinociceptive effect of IT magnesium sulp...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1684/mrh.2016.0396
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some previous studies have reported the involvement of magnesium (Mg) deficiency in children with ADHD syndrome. In this work, 40 children with clinical symptoms of ADHD were followed clinically and biologically during a magnesium-vitamin B6 (Mg-B6) regimen (6 mg/kg/d Mg, 0.6 mg/kg/d vit-B6) which was set up for at le...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in plasma matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) concentrations and parallel changes in brain magnesium homeostasis have not been examined in cardiac surgery patients. The purpose of the present study was to analyse these relationships in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) with ext...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2010.0219
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Critically evaluate the experimental evidence and clinical trial outcomes as the basis for use of magnesium (Mg) supplements as therapy for calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Literature search of MedLine and Web of Science through January 2005; articles cited in papers found by searches. R...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia remain an unsolved problem in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). In theory, high-dose magnesium sulfate (MgSO(4)) therapy offers vascular and neuroprotective benefits and is therefore currently under evaluation. The intensity of the inflammatory res...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drinking water (DW) is an important dietary source of magnesium. Israel has recently increased desalinated seawater (DSW) production for DW, but negligible magnesium content in DSW may pose a risk of hypomagnesemia and consequential adverse cardiovascular effects. Consecutive acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients...
journal_title:Magnesium research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/mrh.2019.0449
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00