Magnesium deficiency reduces fear-induced conditional lick suppression in mice.

Abstract:

:The consequences of broad-scale alterations in magnesium (Mg2+) levels on learning and memory are poorly understood. We have recently demonstrated that adult male mice maintained on an Mg2+-deficient diet exhibit reduced conditional freezing behavior. The purpose of the present study was to determine if the detrimental effect of Mg2+ deficiency in mice extended to another measure of conditional fear, conditioned lick suppression (CLS), as well as to another form of learning, spatial learning in the swim maze task. Adult male C57Bl/6J mice were provided with a normal or Mg2+-deficient diet and were trained and tested ten days later for conditional fear, using CLS and freezing as indicators of learning. Learning in the swim maze was tested in a separate cohort of mice during days 14-18 of diet exposure. Mg2+-deficient mice showed reduced CLS as well as conditional freezing behavior in comparison to control mice. However, learning in the swim maze task was normal in Mg2+-deficient mice. These studies indicate that the detrimental effects of Mg2+ deficiency extend to other measures of conditional fear but not to all forms of learning.

journal_name

Magnes Res

journal_title

Magnesium research

authors

Bardgett ME,Schultheis PJ,Muzny A,Riddle MD,Wagge JR

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

58-65

issue

1

eissn

0953-1424

issn

1952-4021

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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