Abstract:
:A sample of 360 people was analyzed. They had received the protocol of preventive activities of the "Unitat Docent de Medicina Familiar i Comunitària de Barcelona" during 1989. The results of those activities directed to the prevention of cardiovascular risk and to the detection of excessive alcohol intake are reported, as they are those with the easiest and widest implementation. Overall results include hypercholesterolemia in 43.9%, abnormal blood pressure in 10.5%, a rate of smokers of 31.7%, 7.7% with an excessive alcohol intake, and 51.9% of obese individuals. The results are also shown by age and sex groups. In the discussion, the results are compared with those expected for our population. It is concluded that preventive measures should be encouraged by primary health are teams.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Tamayo Marco B,Deniel Rosanas J,López Plana A,Trallero Fort JC,Lafuente Navarro A,Lafuente Navarro Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
304-6, 308-9issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic diseases have become more central to Primary Care due to their greater prevalence and the difficulties of monitoring them. This complex problem requires a many-sided solution that affects patients' behaviour, health workers' approach and changes in how the health service is organised. OBJECTIVES:T...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78910-6
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of burnout syndrome in general practitioners of the Public Sanitary Service in a health area in Zaragoza (Spain) and compare the results with the original American and two Spanish samples (general practitioners and specialists). DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover population study. SETTIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of use of progestin-only contraceptive among women who request reversible contraception in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary Care Health Care Centres (Madrid). PARTICIPANTS:Women aged 16-50 years old, users of reversible contraception, who spe...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.05.005
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the qualitative composition of medication prescribed to paediatric patients, in function of the intrinsic value of the medication and active principles used, and to evaluate risks run by children through being exposed to medication. DESIGN:An observational, descriptive, crossover study. SETTING:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated the patients that were referred to the referencie hospital from the emergency service of our health center between July 1, 1988, and June 31, 1989, and we have followed them up after their arrival to the hospital. We had cared for 20,546 emergencies, particularly from internal medicine, pediatrics an...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of the Centor score (cervical adenopathy, tonsillar exudate, fever, and absence of catarrh symptoms) in diagnosing streptococcal pharyngitis (gold standard: throat swab). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:San Fernando 2 Health Centre, Madrid (outer urban area), Spain. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13107724
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in pregnant women and identify associated factors. To assess the relevance of systematic screening of pregnant women. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:Primary Care in the "Puerto de la Torre" district of Málaga. PATIENTS:Pregnant w...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the habits and risk factors of adolescents from two Health Centres in two semi-urban populations using a structured clinical interview with open questions. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Two semi-urban populations from the Malaga area. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents aged between...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.008
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze if breast-feeding (BF) is a protective factor against infectious diseases. DESIGN:Case-control study. Retrospective study during 1998. SETTING:Primary care. Teaching health center. Population of 22,500 inhabitants. PATIENTS:We consider an alpha risk of .05 and a beta risk of .20, unilateral hypothesis...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13071939
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To carry out a budget impact analysis (BIA) of olmesartan/amlodipine (20/5, 40/5 and 40/10mg) marketed as a fixed combination (FC) in its approved indication for the National Health System (NHS). DESIG:We developed a decision tree model in order to estimate usual hypertension treatment algorithm in Spanish c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.017
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the practices reported by health professionals on hand hygiene; To determine how the practices of hand hygiene are related to socio-demographic and professional variables and variables in the context of practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study conducted...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70080-0
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to discover the individual, microsocial and macrosocial factors and the milieu which lead to today's pattern of adolescent alcohol consumption. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover study without randomisation. SETTING:Primary Care. School population from the Bajo-Asón Centre 1 Health Area, Cantab...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effectiveness of medical counseling for alcohol abuse, when it is provided in primary care centers. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental, open, multicenter before-after study.Setting. 14 primary care physician's practices (7 rural, 7 urban) in the province of Córdoba (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:306 patients of bo...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70674-x
更新日期:2003-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::We review the mechanisms of the mental operation to identify the disease in family medicine, using five cases where the diagnosis process began in "the trace that should not be there" or "Robinson sign" as happened to Robinson Crusoe when he saw a human footprint on the beach of the "desert island". How could it be th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western societies have displaced problems from the subjective and social fields over to medicine, and the search for the perfect health has become an obsession and a pathogenic predominant factor. Paradoxically, the number of ilnesses and sick people arises proportionally with health levels. We now tend to add «diseas...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the adverse drug events (ADEs) reported by doctors of a primary health care centre in the patient's medical record. DESIGN:A retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Burriana Health Centre (Castellón), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All patients over 75 with a clinical history held on paper at the health...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13116153
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the family functioning profile (FFP) in adolescents addicted to drugs and those not addicted to drugs. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study comparative. SETTING:A high school in Querétaro State, Mexico. PARTICIPANTS:Study of 63 adolescents with and without addiction, of both sexes between the ages of 13...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the impact of a formative / informative intervention on the treatment of non-oncological chronic pain in Primary Care. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental study before-after, and follow-up of the patient cohort. LOCATION:64 Primary Care teams/centres (770 physicians). PARTICIPANTS:Patients≥14 years withou...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2019.09.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJETIVE:To evaluate SAR-COV-2 pacients' features. To analyse de diferences between those who required hospital care and those who didn't. DESIGN:Observational, descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Twomedical practices of an urban health center in Salamanca (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:≥18 years diagnosed with SAR-...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2020.10.005
更新日期:2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract:SETTING:Community level. "Santa María de Benquerencia" Health District, Toledo. PARTICIPANTS:People over 15, chosen by random sampling from the municipal census, who stated that they had suffered some health disorder over the previous fortnight. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:212 surveys were accepted as valid (averag...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the Maternity Education (ME) programme: improvement of previous knowledge, changes in hygiene and dietary habits, attitudes to giving birth, satisfaction with the development of the sessions and perceived use. DESIGN:Pre-test/post-test. SETTING:Urban Health Centre. PARTICIPANTS:222 pregnant wom...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find asthma mortality in the city of Barcelona. DESIGN:Descriptive study of mortality. SETTING:City of Barcelona. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Deaths due to asthma in the city of Barcelona in the period 1983-1993 were studied through the register of mortality at Barcelona's Municipal Institute of Health, which in ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78872-1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the validity of Ottawa ankle rules (OAR) in our field. To test the agreement physician/nurse in the assessment of the patient with acute ankle injuries. DESIGN:Observational, with application of rules and prospective outcome measurement. SETTING:Hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Adults w...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors in subjects over 60 years of age, as well as its staging by determining the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. SETTING:Primary Health Care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients≥60 years of age who ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.06.003
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00