Abstract:
:The dot-immunobinding assay (DIBA) was adapted for detection of citrus tristeza virus (CTV) and compared with DAS-ELISA and DAS-indirect ELISA. DIBA was easy to perform and as sensitive as either ELISA procedure for CTV diagnosis. The entire test could be performed in 2-3 h using polyclonal antibodies, with minimal laboratory equipment. Three different polyclonal antibodies gave a strong positive reaction with 12 selected CTV isolates; however, each serum had to be cross-absorbed with sap from healthy plants before use. The broad spectrum 3DF1 monoclonal antibody reacted with most of the CTV isolates. The MCA-13 strain-specific monoclonal antibody was specific for most severe CTV isolates. As blocking agents, 3% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 3% gelatin, 0.5% non-fat dry milk or 5% Triton X-100 gave an adequate white background on the nitrocellulose membranes and permitted discrimination between infected and healthy samples. However, 3% gelatin gave the best contrast between green for the healthy samples, and purple color for infected samples.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Rocha-Peña MA,Lee RF,Niblett CLdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(91)90108-csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-10-01 00:00:00pages
297-309issue
3eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(91)90108-Cjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A new system for inoculation of plants with begomoviral DNA without cloning or the use insect vectors is described. Total DNA extracted from begomovirus-infected plants was amplified by rolling circle amplification (RCA) using the bacteriophage phi29 DNA polymerase, and inoculated to plants by particle bombardment. In...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.04.022
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of African swine fever virus (ASFV) proteins recognised by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) from swine surviving ASFV/NH/P68 infection was assessed using expression vectors based on the Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane lipoprotein I gene (oprI). Viral antigens expressed as fusion lipoproteins were sho...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00105-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to a common antigenic region on rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) has enabled the development of a capture ELISA for virus detection. The assay was shown to detect reliably the presence of viral antigen in crude homogenates of a range of rabbit tissues and has prov...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(96)02004-6
更新日期:1996-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate various aspects of the latency of pseudorabies virus in swine (PRV, suid herpesvirus 1) we developed in vitro nucleic acid amplification methods based upon the polymerase chain reaction. Primers flanking a 156-bp region of the pseudorabies virus gp II gene were annealed to purified PRV DNA as well as DN...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(91)90120-o
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A real-time RT-PCR assay using SYBR Green was developed for specific and reliable quantitative detection of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) in infected plants. A general primer set designed from conserved sequences in ORFs 1b and 2 enabled amplification of the genomic RNA (gRNA) while excluding most subgenomic and defecti...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.05.011
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell tropism is an inherent property of isolates of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), and has been proposed as a pathogenicity factor of HCMV. Mutational approaches can be applied for analysis of the molecular determinants of endothelial cell tropism, but the evaluation of mutants is limited by the low reliabi...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.03.031
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequence analysis of duck plague virus (DPV) revealed that there was a 528bp (B fragment) deletion within the UL2 gene of DPV attenuated vaccine strain in comparison with field virulent strains. The finding of gene deletion provides a potential differentiation test between DPV virulent strain and attenuated strain bas...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.08.021
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been an increase in reported cases of fowl adenovirus serotype 4 (FAdV-4) in chickens in China. The use of live attenuated vaccines contaminated with FAdV-4 has been proved to be one of the important causes of massive outbreaks of hydropericardium syndrome. To detect the contamination with F...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.09.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major capsid protein (MCP) is a main structural protein of iridoviruses, and is used as a marker for the identification, differentiation and classification of ranaviruses. In the present study, six monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against recombinant MCP of grouper iridovirus (GIV) were produced and characterized. All...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.04.013
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction of amino acids substitutions in murine leukemia virus genome is a powerful method to determine the relative importance of various viral factors in pathogenesis. However, introduction of such amino acids substitution could result in viruses at a selective disadvantage, and eventual selection of revertants....
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.011
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific cell-surface binding is the essential first step for cellular invasion by viruses. To understand this process, various methods to evaluate binding properties of viruses to cells have been developed. However, many rely on radioactive labeling or indirect immunofluorescence. The development of a novel fluoresce...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.08.011
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (Mab)-based blocking ELISA was developed for the detection of serum neutralizing antibodies to porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2). The Mab with neutralizing activity, which was produced by immunizing a recombinant capsid protein of PCV2 expressed in insect cells, was used as the detector antibody. ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.09.023
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite intensive study, it is unclear which mechanisms are responsible for latent HIV infection in vivo. One potential mechanism is inhibition of HIV transcriptional elongation, which results in short abortive transcripts containing the trans-activation response (TAR) region. Because the relative levels of total (inc...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.12.017
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish a renewable source of parvovirus B19 antigens for diagnostic tests, gene sequences for the viral capsid proteins, VP1 and VP2, were cloned into baculovirus expression vectors and the recombinant viruses used to infect Sf9 insect cells. Cell lysates examined by immunoblotting demonstrated reactive proteins...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(95)00046-w
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus (LDV) can infect transplantable mouse tumors or xenograft tumors in mice through LDV-contaminated mouse biological materials, such as Matrigel, or through mice infected with LDV. LDV infects specifically mouse macrophages and alters immune system and tumor phenotype. The tradition...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.015
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a small single-stranded DNA member of the family Parvoviradae with at least eight recognized human serotypes, several of which are being studied as candidate vectors for gene therapy. When multiple serotypes are handled in the same laboratory, it is critical to know the serotype of a sa...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.05.012
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) was applied to the detection of equine influenza virus (EIV). Because equine influenza is caused currently by EIV of the H3H8 subtype, the RT-LAMP primer set was designed to target the hemagglutinin gene of this subtype. The detection limit of the ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.07.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ detection of specific cells offers a unique perspective on the spatial interactions between host immune cells and specific viral pathogens or cancers. Most immunohistochemistry techniques require manual cell counting on biopsied and fixed tissue sections. The availability of sophisticated software packages for...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.06.004
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A novel multiplex nested PCR (nPCR) method was developed for detecting and differentiating simultaneously the DNA of polyomaviruses JC, BK and SV40 in a single tube. In the first amplification step the same set of primers were used to amplify a conserved DNA region of the large T antigen gene of JCV, BKV and SV40. The...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00095-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and rapid solid-phase reverse transcriptase assay was developed based on the use of poly(rA):oligo(dT)12-18 as template primer immobilized on DEAE cellulose paper squares to detect human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or other retroviruses in cell culture supernatants. It was found that PEG (per se) -up to ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(90)90095-w
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::TaqMan Mismatch Amplification Mutation Assay (TaqMAMA) is a highly sensitive allelic discrimination method. The mismatch amplification mutation assay (MAMA) is based on preferential amplification of mutant allele by the 'MAMA' primer, which is designed to have two mismatches with the wild-type allele and only one mism...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.07.020
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple one-step ELISA to detect anti-CMV antibodies was developed. The test was based on the inhibition principle, and used anti-CMV coated microtitre plates, CMV nuclear antigen and anti-CMV Fab'-HRP conjugate; total assay time was 1.5 h. The use of Fab'-HRP conjugates improved discrimination between positive and n...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(87)90077-2
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) RNA viral load is an important biomarker to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of antiretroviral drugs and to monitor disease progression in HIV-infected individuals. We compared HIV-1 RNA quantitation between two different kits, the NucliSens EasyQ HIV-1 v1.1 (EasyQ, bioMéri...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have cloned and sequenced the glycoprotein B genes from five strains of BaCMV, isolated from three subspecies of cynocephalus baboons (olive, yellow and chacma). Primers were designed using conserved DNA regions of the gB gene to allow DNA amplification from all strains of BaCMV. These regions differ sufficiently f...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.010
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenaemia due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is thought to be significant either before the appearance of a specific antibody response, or after its decline during terminal stages. In order to increase the rate of detection of HIV antigen carriers, regardless of the stage or despite the presence of specific ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(88)90115-2
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photobiotin was used to prepare biotinylated, nonradioactive nucleic acid probes for the detection of the RNA of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) in plant extracts. A 1.7-kb cDNA of the PAV isolate of BYDV in the plasmid pUC8 vector was biotinylated and then used intact or as sonicated double-stranded DNA fragments. S...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(87)90007-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease caused by Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is clinically characterized by sudden-onset of fever and severe arthralgia, which may persist for weeks, months, or years after acute phase of the infection. CHIKV is spreading globally; in India it first appeared in the 1960s followed by a quiescent period and then a full-b...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three tests were compared to diagnose herpes virus infection: electron microscopy (EM), viral culture (VC) and cytodiagnosis (Tzanck smear). The study comprised 67 patients with skin or mucous membrane lesions suggestive of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. The sensitivity of EM increased 25% after virus concentra...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(91)90106-a
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycoprotein K (gK) is involved in membrane fusion phenomena during infectious virus production and egress and is an important determinant for neurovirulence. To assess better the in vitro and in vivo roles of gK in virus replication, a recombinant virus was constructed expressing an engineered enhanced green fluoresc...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00107-4
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) by an oral route on the peripheral blood CD8 subset in the monkeys infected persistently with a pathogenic strain, SHIV(89.6P). Two rhesus macaques were inoculated intravenously with SHIV(89.6P), then treated with the ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(03)00201-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00