Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Previous research has indicated that age-related medical or health conditions can affect driving performance in older adults but little, if any, research has examined the mechanisms through which health conditions affect driving difficulties in older adults. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, correlational study. SETTING:Random sample from the community. We examined the nature of the relations among health conditions, health-related symptoms, physical fitness levels and specific types of self-reported driving difficulties in a random sample of older adults. PARTICIPANTS:Three hundred eighteen adults 60 years of age or older. INTERVENTION:None. MEASUREMENTS:General health, health-related symptoms, driving-related difficulties and physical activity. RESULTS:Our findings support the position that health-related symptoms are more clearly associated with driving difficulties than are health conditions, and mediate the relations between health conditions and driving difficulties. Health-related symptoms involving the spine and lower body appeared to be particularly relevant to difficulties with driving experienced in those body areas (i.e. spine and lower body). CONCLUSION:These findings are encouraging, in that the most frequently reported symptoms are in areas highly amenable to modification and, in that most of our respondents indicated a willingness to engage in exercise if an association between fitness and driving was demonstrated.
journal_name
Age Ageingjournal_title
Age and ageingauthors
Tuokko HA,Rhodes RE,Dean Rdoi
10.1093/ageing/afm032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
389-94issue
4eissn
0002-0729issn
1468-2834pii
afm032journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
AGE AND AGEING文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:to examine the association of physical activity and cardio-respiratory fitness with dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and testosterone in healthy elderly people. DESIGN:cross-sectional study. SETTING:university research department and department of geriatric medic...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/27.6.745
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little evidence about the utilization of healthcare services and disease recognition in the older population, which was urged to self-isolate during the COVID-19 lockdowns. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to describe the utilization of physician consultations, specialist referrals, hospital admissions, and the...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa260
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 761 subjects 70 years and over was drawn from general-practice records of a rural township. Each subject was assessed and followed for 1 year to determine the incidence of and factors related to falls. The fall rate (number of falls per 100 person-years) increased from 47 for those aged 70-74 years to 121 ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/19.2.136
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:prevalence estimates for chronic diseases and associated risk factors are needed for priority setting and disease prevention strategies. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to estimate the self-reported and clinical prevalence of common chronic disorders in elderly men. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:a quest...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afr153
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overactive bladder is the commonest underlying bladder disorder causing urinary incontinence in elderly people. Management of the condition relies upon a holistic assessment of the problem, lifestyle adjustment, behavioural management and drug therapy. The majority of currently available drugs rely on their anti-m...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ageing/31.4.241
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Eating by oneself may be a risk factor for mental illness among older adults, but may be influenced by cohabitation status. We examined the association between eating alone and depression in the context of cohabitation status in older adults in Japan. DESIGN:A longitudinal, population-based study. SETTING:...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afv145
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a teaching machine is the assessment of mental function has been described by Gredye and his colleagues. This report concerns its use in testing 56 elderly patients suffering from functional psychiatric disorders of dementia. After a diagnostic interview patients were tested on the teaching machine as well ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/4.2.110
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 1042 individuals aged 65 years and over who were successfully interviewed in a community survey of health and physical activity, 35% (n = 356) reported one or more falls in the preceding year. Although the overall ratio of female fallers to male fallers was 2.7:1, this ratio approached unity with advancing age. Mob...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/17.6.365
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age is thought to be strongly associated with intensive care outcomes, but this relationship may be confounded by many clinical variables. OBJECTIVES:To compare clinical characteristics of elderly patients (> or = 65 years) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with those in younger patients and to iden...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afi037
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period 1967-1981, 102 patients older than 70 years were treated for a colorectal carcinoma. The mean age was 76 years. The average delay was 7.6 months. Obstruction as initial symptom was seen in only 8% of the cases. The resection rate was 85%. The postoperative mortality rate was 6% for patients patients who ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/14.6.321
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:delirium is a frequent complication of hospital admission for older people and can be reduced by multicomponent interventions, but implementation and delivery of such interventions is challenging. OBJECTIVE:to investigate fidelity to the prevention of delirium system of care within a multicentre, pragmatic,...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa042
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:animal studies suggest a neuroprotective role for leptin, but human studies have shown mixed results. We examined whether plasma leptin levels in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) were related to cognitive function at baseline and whether higher leptin levels were associated with reduced risk ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afu160
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight carers and their dependents who received inpatient respite care were studied before and during the admission period. Although there was no observable improvement in the carers' emotional well-being the majority of the patients showed an improvement in functioning, particularly those who were being looked a...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/23.4.274
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background/Objective:studies on the association of dementia with specific body composition (BC) components are scarce. Our aim was to investigate associations of BC measures with different levels of cognitive function in late-life. Methods:we studied 5,169 participants (mean age 76 years, 42.9% men) in the AGES-Reykja...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afw219
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older people attend accident and emergency departments more frequently than younger people. However, most assessments indicate that this higher level of use is appropriate and is the result of more serious injury and illness among this population. Older patients discharged from accident and emergency departments are f...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/30.suppl_3.3
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:this study aimed to investigate the construct validity and responsiveness of performance-based and self-reported measures of strength, mobility and balance after hip fracture. DESIGN:secondary analysis of clinical trial data. SUBJECTS:a total of 148 older people undergoing hip fracture rehabilitation. MET...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ageing/afs090
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:there is limited data comparing conditions and health service use across care settings in centenarians. To improve health service delivery in centenarians, the aim of this study was to compare the proportion of centenarians who have chronic conditions, take medication and use health care services across diff...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afx008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal incontinence occurring at least once weekly was found in 10.3% of residents in 30 residential homes for the elderly. Fifty-two randomly-selected incontinent residents were prescribed treatment and the outcome was compared with 30 incontinent residents acting as controls. The vast majority of all incontinent res...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/15.1.41
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:to explore the effect of ageing on renal function with cystatin C as the marker of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in the general population without vascular disease or diabetes. DESIGN:a cross-sectional analysis of a healthy subset from the Good Aging in Skåne-cohort study representative of the...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/aft191
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to examine whether the Danish 1905 cohort members had more active hospital treatment than the 1895 cohort members from ages 85 to 99 years and whether it results in higher in-hospital and post-operative mortality. METHODS:in the present register-based follow-up study the complete Danish birth cohorts born in...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/aft031
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The European Stroke Database (ESDB) Project aims to develop a 'common clinical language' for stroke care by agreeing on terminology, definitions and clinical assessments. Each area of stroke assessment has a 'minimum dataset', which can be collected routinely and more detailed information can be added for pa...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/27.2.115
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRESENTATION:an 83-year-old man was admitted to hospital with acute confusion 3 days after a direct flight from Australia. OUTCOME:computed tomography (CT) brain scan and magnetic resonance imaging head scan revealed the cause to be pneumocephalus, apparently the result of barotrauma caused by Valsalva manoeuvres when...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/29.4.365
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrated care programs have been developed to enhance the quality care for older adults in primary care. These programs usually consist of a multidisciplinary approach, with personalised care based on comprehensive geriatric assessments. However, there is limited evidence for the effectiveness of these programs in f...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ageing/afw081
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four incontinent elderly institutionalized subjects with detrusor instability participated in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of oxybutynin chloride. Patients were randomly assigned to oral oxybutynin 5 mg or placebo twice daily. Administration continued for 8 days; a 6-day washout period was followed b...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.1093/ageing/18.3.195
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive health expectancy estimates the proportion of the lifespan that is lived in good cognitive health at the population level. A number of cardiovascular diseases have been identified to be risk factors for cognitive decline and dementia including diabetes, stroke, heart diseases and hypertension. The ...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa111
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::In one experiment, four groups of six-week-old-male PVG rats were, respectively, given tap water ('control group'), 0.00125M, 0.0025M, and 0.005M lathyrogen (aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride: AAN) solutions ad libitum for a period of 20 weeks. In a second experiment, 12-week-old male rats were similarly treated. It was...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/5.3.155
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of biliary lithiasis (BL) and its major associated factors in the elderly people of a small town in Sicily. All inhabitants over the age of 65 were interviewed and underwent a general physical examination, blood tests and ultrasonography of the gallbladder a...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/21.5.338
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The course of Motor Neurone Disease (MND) is described in 22 patients in respect of the extent and duration of the disabilities. The average stay in hospital in the terminal phase in 20 patients followed to the time of their death was 6.6 months for men and 4.7 months for women. The total duration of the disease range...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/5.1.37
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although often a last resort, urinary catheterisation is a relatively common management option for bladder dysfunction in older people and others cared for in community settings. Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is a well-recognised source of increased morbidity and economic burden in ac...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afl052
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:how the National Service Framework (NSF) for older people in England might be associated with changes in clinically relevant stroke outcome has not been investigated. We looked for changes in computerised tomography (CT) scan rate, inpatient case-fatality rate (CFR), length of acute hospital stay and disch...
journal_title:Age and ageing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ageing/afl030
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00