Abstract:
PURPOSE:A 4-week Pain Coping Strategies (PCS) programme has been developed for chronic pain patients who may still be undergoing medical interventions but who would benefit from learning pain management skills. The long-term negative behaviours associated with chronic pain may be prevented by introducing pain management strategies at an earlier stage. The PCS programme combines all the fundamental aspects of the traditional Pain Management Programme including exercise, relaxation, pacing, medication review, pain pathways, posture and challenging negative thoughts. METHOD:The study compared 31 patients' mood, functional status and physical ability pre and 6 weeks post the programme using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and a series of physical tests. A paired samples t-test showed a significant improvement in levels of depression and anxiety, functional status and physical ability. RESULTS:The results reveal that an early intervention programme may be effective for chronic pain patients by promoting self-management and teaching positive coping strategies. CONCLUSIONS:The current study has found promising results for a brief early intervention for chronic pain, regardless of completion of medical interventions.
journal_name
Disabil Rehabiljournal_title
Disability and rehabilitationauthors
Mead K,Theadom A,Byron K,Dupont Sdoi
10.1080/09638280600756117subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-15 00:00:00pages
199-203issue
3eissn
0963-8288issn
1464-5165pii
770507976journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The subacute phase of low back pain has been termed as the "golden hour" to intervene to prevent work disability. This notion is based on the literature up to 2001 and is limited to back pain. In this narrative review, we examined whether the current literature indicate an optimal time for return to work (RTW) interve...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1503735
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. Commencing an early and active mobilisation programme in the acute stages of stroke may have important physical and psychological benefits that might improve long-term quality of life. We hypothesised that patients who received very early mobilisation (VEM) would experience better quality of life than those r...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09638280903349552
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting self-efficacy among persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study population consisted of 105 persons with SCI who were discharged from one of eight hospitals in north central Alabama between October 1989 and September 1992. Data were derived from a r...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638289809166073
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2015.1107762
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prognostic value of single items of the Barthel Index (BI) at discharge from rehabilitation, in predicting independence in personal activities of daily living (ADL) (BI score ≥ 95/100) at five years after stroke. METHOD:People with stroke were recruited consecutively from four European rehabil...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2013.793411
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Extended Activities of Daily Living scale was validated as an overall assessment of functional independence in stroke patients discharged from hospital. Analysis of results from 49 patients discharged from a stroke unit and 299 from a trial of domiciliary rehabilitation supported previous work indicating that the ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638289209166426
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe functioning and health of elderly patients in an early post-acute rehabilitation facility and to identify the most common problems using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). METHODS:Cross-sectional survey in a convenience sample of elderly patients requiring...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To understand preferences, barriers, and facilitators to participating in community-based exercise opportunities among adults living with chronic pain.Materials and Methods: An interpretive description methodology based on semi-structured interviews was conducted. Adults (age>18 years) living with chronic pai...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1742801
更新日期:2020-03-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purposes: Enhancing children's daily participation is the optimal goal of early childhood intervention. This study aimed to identify child and family predictors of participation for toddlers with global developmental delay. Methods: Fifty-nine toddlers with global developmental delay (aged 24-43 months) and their moth...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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更新日期:2019-10-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:PURPOSE:All the major current case definitions for chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) specify substantial reductions in previous levels of occupational, educational, social, or personal activities to meet criteria. Difficulties have been encountered in operationalizing 'substantial reductions.' For example, the Medical Out...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to assist those engaged in research dealing with attitudes towards persons with disabilities by presenting a catalogue of various attitude measurement methods. METHOD:A review of the methodological and psychological literatures on the measurement of attitudes towards persons with d...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2000-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The study aimed to develop a toileting performance assessment test to measure the toileting performance ability of patients in the early phase after stroke.Methods: In this study, 214 stroke patients were enrolled. Cronbach's α, Spearman's rank correlations (ρ values) with the toileting-related items of the f...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1479455
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abstract::Purpose: To examine how conceptualizations of caregiver adaptation to traumatic brain injury have changed over time. The objectives were to identify research traditions, adaptive outcomes assessed in these traditions, and psychosocial variables associated with adaptive outcomes.Methods: A meta-narrative review was con...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to describe the development of the Motivation for Change Questionnaire (MCQ) and to test its intra-patient reliability on musculoskeletal pain patients in interdisciplinary rehabilitation as a basis for use in rehabilitation planning. METHOD:The MCQ questionnaire was developed fro...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280601055691
更新日期:2007-09-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1347209
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stressors in acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD), as reported on a daily basis, have hitherto been neglected in research. The primary aim of this study was to describe the most stressful daily situation or event reported by individuals with acute WAD within a month of a whiplash trauma. Another aim was to...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2012.662571
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this article is to describe the international classification system proposed by the World Health Organisation for describing individuals with disability. Initially the 'International classification of impairment, disability and handicap' (ICIDH) was used. This has been replaced by the 'Internatio...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:Understanding the experiences of fallers after stroke could inform falls-prevention interventions, which have not yet shown effectiveness in this population. The aim of this study was to explore the experience of recurrent fallers post-stroke in relation to recovery and living with falls. METHODS:Participants ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1381182
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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abstract::Purpose To examine the measurement properties of measures of psychological constructs in people with knee osteoarthritis. Method Participants with osteoarthritis of the knee completed the beck depression inventory (BDI-II), state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI), arthritis helplessness index (AHI), fatigue severity scal...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the concordance between the assessments of ADL according to the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and the Barthel ADL index (BI) by means of a rank-invariant statistical method. METHOD:The construct validity, also called parallel reliability, of FIM and BI was assessed...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the clinical course of patients with acute low back pain (LBP) throughout 12 weeks and to identify the prognostic factors for non-recovery in the short term. METHOD:A total of 91 patients with acute LBP (<3 weeks) were included in this study. Baseline assessments including d...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To enhance the employment outcomes of individuals who experience a stroke, it is essential to understand the factors that determine successful return to work. The aim of this systematic review was to examine barriers to and facilitators of return to work after stroke from the perspective of people with stroke t...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/09638288.2016.1141242
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known concerning changes in neuromuscular fatigue following a stroke. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a stroke on fatigue-related changes in upper limb torque patterns and electromyographic signals. METHOD:The paretic and non-paretic upper limb of 10 adults (51-79 years) who h...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:Stroke rehabilitation has received increased attention in the past decade. Recent trials with new alternatives such as home-based rehabilitation services are being conducted. The purpose of the study was to explore differences between a therapy session with a stroke patient in two different contexts, i.e. in th...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638289809166095
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aphasia is a debilitating chronic acquired language disorder that impacts heavily on a person's life. Behavioural treatments aim to remediate language processing skills or to enhance communication between the person with aphasia and others, and a number of different treatments are efficacious. However, it is un...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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