Abstract:
:The regulation of complement at the surface of cells is mediated by both plasma and membrane proteins. These molecules act in concert to prevent the accelerated catabolism of complement proteins and the concomitant lysis of homologous blood cells. The deficiency of either a plasma or membrane protein predisposes to the development of disease.
journal_name
Transfus Med Revjournal_title
Transfusion medicine reviewsauthors
Devine DVdoi
10.1016/s0887-7963(91)70199-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
123-31issue
2eissn
0887-7963issn
1532-9496journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Metabolic studies have revealed a gradual impairment in platelet integrity during storage, a process termed the platelet storage lesion. Recent evidence shows that stored platelets also lose signaling responses to physiological agonists with impaired integrin activation, secretion, and aggregation of the cells. On the...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of blood products is a common, resource-intensive, and potentially problem-prone area that may place patients at elevated risk in the clinical setting. Much of the emphasis in transfusion safety has been targeted toward quality control measures in laboratory settings where blood products are prepare...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2006.08.007
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of blood products to support patients undergoing the large variety of medical and surgical interventions requiring such support has continued to escalate very significantly over time. Relevantly, significant practice variation in the use of blood products exists among practitioners and institutions, largely be...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roger Irving Lee (1881-1964) played significant scientific and leadership roles in overcoming the clinical impediments to blood transfusion in the 1910s. He developed the first successful anticoagulant system, paraffinized glass, and the first sterile system for indirect transfusion without defibrination, the Lee-Vinc...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2004.09.003
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac surgery affects both coagulation and platelet function. Revision of surgery due to bleeding has to be performed in 2% to 6% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is generally associated with a marked deterioration in prognosis. Factors contributing to acquired hemostatic abnormalities in cardiac surgery i...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is difficulty in obtaining adequate supplies of blood components, as well as disappointing performance of stabilized or recombinant hemoglobins, limited indications of oxygen transporters (perfluorocarbons), and slow development of "universal" red blood cells (RBCs). There is, therefore, a need for complementary...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2006.11.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic transfusion reactions (ATRs) are the most common adverse reactions occurring during transfusion of blood components. Although most reactions are mild and involve cutaneous manifestations, severe ATRs including life-threatening anaphylaxis may also occur. The mechanisms of ATRs are largely unknown because they...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2017.09.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous iron therapy is increasingly used in patients with iron deficiency anemia, although concerns of hypophosphatemia have been recently raised. The aim of this study was to evaluate different intravenous iron formulations for the risk of hypophosphatemia. Medline, Scopus, Cochrane Central Register of Controlle...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2020.07.002
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior preclinical and clinical studies support the use of platelet-derived products for the treatment of soft and hard tissue lesions. These regenerative effects are controlled by autocrine and paracrine biomolecules including growth factors and cytokines contained in platelet alpha granules. Each growth factor is inv...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2014.11.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant advancements in the production of platelet products, storage, and transfusion, transfusion refractoriness remains a significant clinical problem, affecting up to 14% of hematological patients receiving platelet transfusions. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alloimmunization is a major cause of immune ...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2020.09.010
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the realization that the skin bleeding time is often an unreliable measure of platelet function, efforts have been made to identify ways to assess qualitative platelet dysfunction. Currently available techniques measure platelet adhesion, platelet aggregation, the ability of platelets to retard or stop flow throu...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/tm.1997.0110106
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 20 years, the Canadian Blood Services' (CBS) Donor Health Assessment Questionnaire (DHAQ), used to screen prospective blood donors to determine their eligibility, has grown in complexity and length. Its growth is inextricably linked to the evolution of the environment within which CBS operates from unreg...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2007.03.002
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality patient care entails more than simply biomedical interventions. Respect for the wishes, values, and preferences of patients are important elements of quality care. Unique aspects of the beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses may present physicians with ethical and clinical conflicts. Witnesses believe that allogeneic ...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2003.12.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the true risk of transmitting (classical) Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease (CJD) and variant CJD (vCJD) via transfusion is likely very minimal, a review of prions and the impact of these associated prion diseases is timely because of their current effect on safety policies in the blood-plasma industry. Various types ...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/tm.2001.25382
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made in reducing the risk of pathogen transmission to transfusion recipients. Nonetheless, there remains a continuing risk of transmission of viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and prions to recipients. These include many of the viruses for which specific screening tests exist as well as pathog...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2007.09.001
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common monogenic disorder in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Blood transfusion to increase the oxygen carrying capacity of blood is vital in the management of many patients with SCD. However, red blood cell (RBC) alloimmunization is a major challenge to transfusions in these patients. C...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2019.06.003
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac surgical patients are among the highest consumers of allogeneic red blood cells (RBCs) due to the prevalence of anemia and bleeding. Up until recently, there was a paucity of high-quality evidence informing transfusion decisions in this patient group which led to wide variability in transfusion decision making...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small number of studies done on the covalent modification of RBC with PEG, or PEG-derivatives, suggests that the immunocamouflage of intact cells significantly reduces the antigenicity and immunogenicity of the foreign cell. Importantly, this protective immunologic effect can be accomplished without adversely affe...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-7963(00)80115-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controversial results exist regarding the clinical benefits of single- vs double-unit umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) in patients with hematologic diseases. A systematic review was conducted to evaluate this issue. The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were searched up to May 2018. A total of ...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO is the most important blood group system for transfusion and solid organ transplantation, but it is only over the past 15 years that the techniques for studying its molecular basis became mainstream. Many of its common and rare alleles are now well characterized and by using various expression systems, their effec...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), conventionally defined in the pediatric literature as a syndrome of the triad of renal failure, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and thrombocytopenia without a prodrome of hemorrhagic diarrhea, has received little attention in adult practice because the pati...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Passenger lymphocyte syndrome (PLS) is caused by the transfer of B-lymphocytes present in the donor graft into the recipient circulation following solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. These cells may produce antibodies against the recipient's red blood cells, thereby triggering antibody dependent cy...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several public policy decisions in transfusion medicine require information on the long-term (> or =10-year) survival of transfused patients. This information is needed (1) to estimate the number of surviving transfusion recipients who have contracted a particular infection through transfusion, (2) to assess the cost-...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-7963(03)00019-1
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crossmatch (XM) is an important part of routine pretransfusion testing. It is used to detect ABO incompatibility and other clinically significant antibodies. The XM has been modified many times and, in recent years, has been abbreviated. The 2 common types of XM currently being done are the immediate spin XM for a...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2005.08.007
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fibrinolytic system, known for its ability to regulate the activation of the zymogen plasminogen into active plasmin, has been primarily associated with the removal of fibrin and blood clots. Tissue-type plasminogen activator, the most well-recognized plasminogen activator, was harnessed for therapeutic benefit ag...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2014.09.006
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chromosomal locations of genes controlling the expression of some 200 antigens constituting the 23 established human blood group systems have been reviewed. Twenty-one of the these genes are located on 12 autosomes, and two are located on the X chromosome. Refined chromosomal positions, to a single cytogenetically...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-7963(98)80056-4
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombocytopenia affects approximately one fourth of neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units, and prophylactic platelet transfusions are commonly administered to reduce bleeding risk. However, there are few evidence-based guidelines to inform clinicians' decision-making process. Developmental differences in...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.05.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last half of this century, donor deferral registries have grown in size, scope, and importance for blood collection organizations and regulatory agencies. This has occurred despite the lack of direct evidence that, when used with all other methods, they contribute meaningfully to the safety of the blood supply....
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-7963(93)70131-5
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the risk of infection by blood transfusion is relatively low, breakthrough infections still occur, Transfusion-related fatalities caused by infections continue to be reported, and blood is not tested for many potentially dangerous pathogens. The current paradigm for increasing the safety of the blood supply i...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2004.11.005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although James Blundell is rightly acknowledged as the father of modern transfusion therapy, a review of the events surrounding the initial human-to-human transfusions in the first decades of the 19th century reveals substantial contributions by Blundell's collaborators. Bundell's uncle John Haighton provided substant...
journal_title:Transfusion medicine reviews
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2018.08.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00