Endothelin-secreting tumor.

abstract：:Experiments were carried out on isolated canine right atria to investigate the effects of N-(2-hydroxyethyl)nicotinamide nitrate (nicorandil, SG-75) and its interaction with beta-adrenoceptor stimulation on the cyclic nucleotide levels accompanying inotropic changes. The results were compared with those during muscari...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Endoh M,Iijima T

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the renal effects of moderate treadmill exercise in the spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) remnant kidney model of chronic renal failure (CRF). The effects of chronic administration of a specific endothelin (ET) subtype A (ETA) receptor antagonist, FR139317 (32 mg/kg/day i.p.) and an angiotensin-convert...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Kohzuki M,Kamimoto M,Wu XM,Yoshida K,Saito T,Sato T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the contribution of angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] to captopril-induced cardiovascular protection in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) chronically treated with the nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (SHR-l). NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (80 mg/L) administration for 3 ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Benter IF,Yousif MH,Al-Saleh FM,Raghupathy R,Chappell MC,Diz DI

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nebivolol, a chemically novel beta 1-adrenoceptor antagonist, acutely lowers blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats, anaesthetised normotensive dogs, and hypertensive patients. We have investigated the actions of dl-nebivolol in five conscious normotensive rabbits (sham, mean blood pressure (BP) of 82.2 +/-...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Ward JE,Coles P,Cox H,Eisenhofer G,Angus JA

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of bufuralol and its carbinol metabolite have been compared with those of propranolol in the anaesthetised and conscious cat and dog. Bufuralol and its carbinol metabolite are nonselective beta-adrenoceptor antagonists; the former has equivalent potency to propranolol, whereas the latter is six times more ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Blaber LC,Burden DT,Eigenmann R,Gerold M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared platelet function results obtained with the VerifyNow P2Y12 (VN-P2Y12) point-of-care device and the light transmission aggregometry (5 and 20 microM adenosine diphosphate) method using an integrated database of eight clinical trials with a total of 591 subjects. The study was performed in healthy subjects,...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Jakubowski JA,Li YG,Small DS,Payne CD,Tomlin ME,Luo J,Winters KJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peptide vasoconstrictors angiotensin II (Ang II) and endothelin-1 (ET-1), originally thought to derive exclusively from the plasma renin-angiotensin system and vascular endothelium, respectively, have been demonstrated to be produced independently of such sources. Local tissue angiotensin-generating systems are we...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Hahn AW,Resink TJ,Kern F,Bühler FR

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic left ventricular failure was induced in dogs by coronary embolization with plastic microspheres, resulting in reduced cardiac output (CO), increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), pulmonary capillary pressure (PCP), and total peripheral resistance (TPR). Intravenous (i.v.) administrati...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Metzenauer P,Dedecke R,Göbel H,Martorana PA,Stroman F,Szelenyi I

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the receptor subtype mediating enhanced contractile responses of aortae and mesenteric arteries from diabetic rats to the alpha-adrenoceptor agonists, norepinephrine, clonidine, and methoxamine and to establish whether the enhanced responses are associated with increased rele...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Abebe W,Harris KH,MacLeod KM

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief review is given of the vasodilators that require an intact vascular endothelium to exert their relaxing effect. Then some major issues of the phenomenon of endothelium-dependent smooth muscle relaxation are discussed in more detail: The chemical structure of the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF), whic...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Förstermann U

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular [Ca2+]i overloading in cardiomyocytes is a fundamental pathogenic event associated with chronic aldosterone/salt treatment (ALDOST) and accounts for an induction of oxidative stress that leads to necrotic cell death and consequent myocardial scarring. This prooxidant response to Ca2+ overloading in cardi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Kamalov G,Ahokas RA,Zhao W,Zhao T,Shahbaz AU,Johnson PL,Bhattacharya SK,Sun Y,Gerling IC,Weber KT

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex formed between endothelin (ET) and its binding protein was adequately stable to be separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) at low temperature. Cross-linking was not necessary. This simple method was applied for both qualitative (determination of molecular weight ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Takasuka T,Satoh N,Horii I,Furuichi Y,Watanabe T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of the combination of benazepril, 10 mg, and amlodipine, 2.5 or 5 mg once daily, compared with benazepril, 10 mg, monotherapy in patients with hypertension inadequately controlled with angiotensin-convertin...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Fogari R,Corea L,Cardoni O,Cosmi F,Porcellati C,Innocenti P,Provvidenza M,Timio M,Bentivoglio M,Bertocchi F,Zoppi A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the earliest structural changes in the heart adapting to hypertension is left ventricular hypertrophy, which can now be exactly measured by echocardiography. Left ventricular hypertrophy increases the incidence of coronary artery disease, heart failure, and sudden death severalfold, independent of the blood pre...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Schmieder RE

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：ABSTRACT:Atrial tachypacing is an accepted model for atrial fibrillation (AF) in large animals and in cellular models. Human induced pluripotent stem cells derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CM) provide a novel, human source to model cardiovascular diseases. Here we investigated whether optogenetic tachypacing of atrial-lik...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Lemoine MD,Lemme M,Ulmer BM,Braren I,Krasemann S,Hansen A,Kirchhof P,Meyer C,Eschenhagen T,Christ T

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the possible role of endothelin in the development and/or maintenance of hypertension in Dahl rats, we examined the responsiveness of isolated vascular smooth muscle and glomerular mesangial cells, as well as deendothelialized vascular ring preparations to endothelin-1 (ET-1). Production of immunoreactive ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Goligorsky MS,Iijima K,Morgan M,Yanagisawa M,Masaki T,Lin L,Nasjletti A,Kaskel F,Frazer M,Badr KF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial proportion of patients with heart failure have a normal ejection fraction and diastolic dysfunction. However, there are few data available to guide the therapy of these patients. The effects of statins on cardiac remodeling are well documented in animal models and it is reported that statin the...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Xu Z,Okamoto H,Akino M,Onozuka H,Matsui Y,Tsutsui H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a 21-residue peptide isolated from the conditioned medium of cultured porcine endothelial cells and is widely distributed throughout the body, with relatively high levels in the kidney and lung. In this study we examined the influence of thyroid hormone status on immunoreactive endothelin (ir-ET...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Lam HC,Wang JP,Lee JK,Ho LT,Han TM,Lu CC,Chiang HT,Cheng DL

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several mechanisms have been suggested for the absence of reflex tachycardia in response to the hypotensive effect of the selective alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist indoramin, including, in animals, membrane-stabilising activity, prolongation of repolarisation time, and reduction in baroreflex sensitivity. The present ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Deering AH,Riddell JG,Harron DW,Shanks RG

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between sodium sensitivity and borderline hypertension was explored in 63 subjects. Thirty percent of those with borderline hypertension and 15% of normal subjects increased mean arterial pressure by more than 5% when daily sodium intake was increased from 10 to 200 mEq. While most displayed an increa...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Sullivan JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effects of angiotensin II (AII), enalapril, and losartan given by acute intravenous (i.v.) injection, on cardiac baroreflex sensitivity in two groups of conscious normotensive rabbits bred for high gain [> 5 beats/min/mm Hg] (group I) and low gain [< 4 beats/min/mm Hg] (group II) of the mean arterial b...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Weinstock M,Gorodetsky E

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were undertaken to ascertain whether metoprolol, a beta 1-selective adrenergic blocking agent, could offer a limitation of myocardial injury throughout a 24-h period of coronary embolization in the dog. Regional myocardial ischaemia was induced through the use of a bead embolization technique which did not req...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Kudoh Y,Maxwell MP,Hearse DJ,Downey JM,Yellon DM

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that endothelin (ET)-receptor antagonists protect the myocardium from ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury. The mechanism behind this effect is unclear. The aim of this study was to elucidate the possible interaction between ET(A)-receptor antagonism and nitric oxide (NO) during I/R. Anes...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Gonon AT,Gourine AV,Pernow J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists are widely used perioperatively for internal mammary artery (IMA)-coronary artery bypass operations. To determine subtypes of alpha-adrenoceptors in the human IMA, we studied responses of isolated human IMA segments to alpha-adrenoceptor agonists, antagonists, and electrical...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： He GW,Shaw J,Hughes CF,Yang CQ,Thomson DS,McCaughan B,Hendle PN,Baird DK

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inotropic effects of histamine have been studied extensively in many species, but data on porcine myocardium, often used as a model for human heart, are not available. We investigated inotropic effects of histamine on atrial and ventricular trabeculae obtained from porcine hearts. For comparison, we also evaluated the...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Du XY,Schoemaker RG,X462P6,Bos E,Saxena PR

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies using endothelin (ET) precursors, commonly termed big ETs, have revealed the presence of endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE) activity in various vascular and nonvascular preparations. Since then, more than one ECE has been cloned. It has also been observed that big ET-1 and big ET-3 are not converte...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Rizzi A,Calo G,Battistini B,Regoli D

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess whether angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) could prevent the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:A systemic literature search of PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Controlled Trials Register till 2012 was performed...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Han M,Zhang Y,Sun S,Wang Z,Wang J,Xie X,Gao M,Yin X,Hou Y

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genes for endothelin (ET) and their receptors are candidates for essential hypertension. Those for ET-1, ET-2 and the ET(A) receptor were selected for mutation scanning, and associated studies comparing untreated hypertensive patients and matched controls. A number of silent polymorphisms were found, resulting fro...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Brown MJ,Sharma P,Stevens PA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms improve endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity and contractile Ca sensitivity in blood vessels. These actions may have opposite effects on propofol-induced vasodilation. This study examines the hypothesis that propofol induces relaxation by enhancing the PKC-mediated nitric oxide sy...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Wang Y,Zhou H,Wu B,Zhou Q,Cui D,Wang L

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intrathecal administration of neuropeptide Y (NPY), NPY COOH-terminal fragments as well as an NPY Y1 receptor ligand on arterial blood pressure (ABP) of anesthetized rat was studied. NPY and all NPY COOH-terminal fragments tested (NPY11-36, NPY14-36 and NPY18-36), believed to act through Y2 receptors pro...

journal_title：Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology

authors： Chen X,Westfall TC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00