Abstract:
:The diagnosis of acute renal infarction (ARI) is often delayed or unrecognised because of its non-specific presentation and the rarity of the disease. We evaluated the clinical presentations, laboratory findings, underlying medical conditions and treatment of 18 Chinese patients with ARI who presented to the emergency department (ED) of a tertiary teaching hospital from 1995 to 2004. We identified 14 non-trauma and four trauma patients with ARI. The mean duration from the onset of symptoms to the diagnosis of ARI was 1.9 days. The prevalence of concurrent events was 39%. About 64.5% of non-trauma patients had histories of atrial fibrillation, structural heart diseases or previous embolic events. The laboratory characteristics were neither specific nor sensitive for the diagnosis of ARI. Conservative treatment, local intra-arterial thrombolytic and i.v. thrombolytic therapies were provided in nine, five and two patients respectively. Decreased effective renal plasma flow in affected kidneys was found in three of three patients. Serum creatinine (Cr) was normal or elevated not more than 25% of baseline in 16 cases. ARI may resemble many non-renal diseases; however, repeated evaluation and a high index of suspicion are required for early diagnosis. Concurrent injuries or thromboembolism in other foci should be noticed. Early contrast-enhanced computerized tomography scan should be considered for high-risk patients. Patients with ARI should be followed by functional studies rather than serum Cr level.
journal_name
Int J Clin Practjournal_title
International journal of clinical practiceauthors
Tsai SH,Chu SJ,Chen SJ,Fan YM,Chang WC,Wu CP,Hsu CWdoi
10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.01136.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
62-7issue
1eissn
1368-5031issn
1742-1241pii
IJCP1136journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the thyroid hormone (TH) profile in male infertile subjects with normal and altered sperm parameters and assess its relationship with spermogram and reproductive hormones. DESIGN:This cross-sectional study was conducted in Karachi from August 2017 till September 2018 o...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13555
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of linagliptin in initial combination with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:This 1-year randomised, double-blind study was an extension of a 6-month randomised controlled trial, in which adults with type 2 diabetes received one of six treatment regimens...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12308
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this journal, Cummins et al reported an experiment that examined clinicians' predictions of causes of death from subjects' pre-morbid photographs. They found that clinicians performed at chance. The validity of two of their other conclusions are challenged. First, that clinicians routinely form impressions of how a...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antibiotics are widely used and inaccurate or inappropriate prescription of antibiotics causes a significant increase in the prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections among children. This research aimed to study antibiotic prescriptions in hospitalised paediatric patients and to determine the pr...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13782
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Adult Indonesian outpatients were randomised to receive either valsartan 80 mg once daily or captopril 25 mg twice daily for 8 weeks. The main criterion for tolerability was the incidence of adverse events. The primary efficacy variable was the change in mean sitting diastolic blood pressure (SDBP) from baseline to en...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study examines women's experience of healthcare following the referral for hysterosalpingography (HSG) after a period of subfertility. These otherwise fit and healthy women enter the healthcare system and their only problem is a failure to become pregnant. They find themselves trying to negotiate a system des...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02431.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This randomised, crossover study compared the efficacy, safety, acceptability and patient preference of two multidose powder inhalers (MDPIs)--beclomethasone dipropionate Easyhaler (BDP-EH) and budesonide Turbohaler (BUD-TH)--in 79 stable asthmatics who used inhaled steroids but had no experience of MDPIs. After eight...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) led to considerable improvements in the management of type 1 diabetes, with the wider adoption of intensive insulin therapy to reduce the risk of complications. However, a large gap between evidence and practice remains, as recently shown by the Pittsburgh Epidemiolo...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02296.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to evaluate 24 hr urine catecholamine, HMMA and HVA excretion in relation to ploidy in phaeochromocytoma. Data from five diploid and nine tetraploid tumours showed a significant reduction in urine noradrenaline (p = 0.02) and HMMA (p = 0.03) in diploid tumours but no difference in adrenaline, dopamine and ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term safety and tolerability of ezetimibe plus atorvastatin (EZE + ATV) coadministration therapy were compared to those of ATV monotherapy in patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia. Upon completion of a 12 week randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comparing EZE 10 mg; ATV 10, 20, 40 or 80 mg; E...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.00278.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Exhaustion is the perception of low energy. Little is known about how exhaustion persists, remits or reappears over time in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or how to predict these events. We determined the likelihood of transitions between states of exhaustion and no ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13068
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old man noticed rapid enlargement of a long-standing thyroid goitre, with dysphagia and difficulty in breathing. Thyrotoxicosis was diagnosed. Chest X-ray revealed multiple pulmonary metastases. He underwent near-total thyroidectomy. The histopathology revealed an undifferentiated thyroid carcinoma with some...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess secondary prevention of fragility fractures by orthopaedic surgeons in the UK and study the effect of multidisciplinary approach in providing secondary prevention. METHODS:A survey was conducted consisting of a postal questionnaire sent to 1000 UK orthopaedic surgeons. 750 valid responses were rece...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01662.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the association between illicit drug use (IDU) and cardiometabolic disease risk factors (CDRF) in a nationally representative sample of adults. METHODS:The 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys data from 20- to 45-year-old adults (n = 8738) were utilised to analyze the relation...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12189
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digitalis has been an old but reliable drug for 240 years. Concerns regarding its clinical indications and benefits still exist in the absence of a reduction in all-cause mortality. While intravenous digitalis is used without question in cases of atrial fibrillation, it is still controversial in sinus rhythm, despite ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Invasive meningitis and pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) is an important cause of childhood mortality in countries where Hib vaccination is not routine. We evaluated the non-inferiority of a licensed Hib vaccine, PRP-CRM(197) compared with a second licensed Hib vaccine, PRP-T, followin...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12267
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study compared the effectiveness of the graduated tuning fork (128 Hz) and the neurothesiometer in assessing vibration sensation perception in patients presenting with type II diabetes mellitus. A quota sample of patients (n = 21; age range 43-73 years) were assessed using the neurothesiometer and tuning f...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00650.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although many elderly individuals suffer from type 2 diabetes, the effectiveness of cardioprotective drugs in primary prevention of cardiovascular events in clinical practice in this population has rarely been evaluated. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of, (i) angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angio...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12503
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises a disease spectrum ranging from simple steatosis and steatohepatitis to cirrhosis. Based on its strongest risk factors namely visceral obesity and insulin resistance, NAFLD is thought to be the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome and is considered to be t...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02327.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erectile dysfunction (ED) shares the same risk factors as coronary artery disease, so the level of occult cardiovascular risk in men with ED was assessed. A total of 174 men presenting with ED underwent cardiac risk stratification according to the Princeton Consensus Guidelines. Thirty per cent were stratified as inte...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Medication errors are a frequent cause of adverse drug events and a major concern for patient safety. This study compared the predictors of error among seven countries (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany and the Netherlands). METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02671.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in type 2 diabetic patients in Gaziantep, Turkey. Six hundred and ninety-two type 2 diabetic patients and 1014 healthy blood donors were included in the study. No significant difference was found between type 2 diab...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluates the effectiveness, safety and costs of switching to a rilpivirine/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (RPV/FTC/TDF) regimen in treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected patients with sustained virological suppression. METHODS:Observational, prospective study. Study population include...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12968
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most cases of splenic artery aneurysm are asymptomatic, being found incidentally at the time of investigations (e.g. ultrasound, computed tomography, angiography) or laparotomy for other conditions. Rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm with erosion into the stomach is a rare cause of massive upper gastrointestinal hae...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Restrictions imposed for the COVID-19 pandemic and the people's fear of getting infected have caused a significant drop in the number of emergency service admissions. Herein, we aimed to investigate the reflections of our otherwise crowded emergency services' quietness in the period of normalisation. METHODO...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13912
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of robot-assisted techniques versus conventional freehand techniques in terms of the accuracy of pedicle screw placement remains conflicting. This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate this relationship. METHODS:A systematic literature search up to July 2020 was performed and 15 studies were de...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13964
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is one of the commonest lethal inherited conditions among Caucasians. It affects multiple organ systems and exhibits a range of clinical problems of varying severity. Life expectancy has improved in recent years as treatment regimes have become more intensive, but current treatments are expensive,...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antihypertensive efficacy must be redefined beyond blood pressure (BP) lowering per se to include reducing the cardiovascular complications of hypertension. Treatment decisions should be based on results from large clinical trials with relevant clinical outcomes. Several recent morbidity and mortality trials with angi...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00446.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a skin disease characterised by prolonged nodulo-ulcerative lesions of the skin that heals with atrophic scar. Clinical features of CL vary depending on the type of parasite and host immune resistance. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical features of atypical a...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13730
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past years, there has been an explosive increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and this is expected to continue, entailing associated morbidity and mortality. An increasing number of studies explore the different ways T2DM could be prevented. On-going lifestyle modifications need to be addressed...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00929.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00