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Spontaneous reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

Abstract：

PURPOSE:To describe the clinical characteristics of spontaneous reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (SRRRD). DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen patients who were diagnosed with SRRRD. METHODS:The medical records of 15 patients were reviewed. Spontaneous reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment was confirmed via serial observation in 4 of the eyes, and the remaining eyes represented patients in whom the condition was presumed to develop. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Clinical features and association. RESULTS:This study involved 6 male patients and 9 female patients with a mean age of 48.0 years. The mean refractive errors in the involved and contralateral eyes were -5.0 and -5.3 diopters, respectively. All 15 eyes evidenced diffuse retinal pigmentary alterations within a sharply demarcated and convex margin. The lesions were located in the inferior retina in 10 of the 15 eyes, limited to 6 clock hours or fewer (66.7%). Although subretinal gliotic bands were detected within the lesion in 11 patients (73.3%), epiretinal proliferation was evident in only 2 patients (13.3%). Retinal changes associated with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment were noted in the fellow eyes of 7 patients (46.7%). CONCLUSIONS:Spontaneous reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment should be included in differential diagnoses of patients with diffuse retinal pigmentary alterations within a sharply demarcated convex margin in unilateral eyes. Small retinal breaks observed in nonvitrectomized eyes may be associated with the occurrence of SRRRD.

journal_name

Ophthalmology

journal_title

Ophthalmology

authors

Cho HY,Chung SE,Kim JI,Park KH,Kim SK,Kang SW

doi

10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.05.080

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

581-6

issue

3

eissn

0161-6420

issn

1549-4713

pii

S0161-6420(06)01064-5

journal_volume

114

pub_type

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