Abstract:
:Molecular motors move many intracellular cargos along microtubules. Recently, it has been hypothesized that in vivo cargo velocity can be used to determine the number of engaged motors. We use theoretical and experimental approaches to investigate these assertions, and find that this hypothesis is inconsistent with previously described motor behavior, surveyed and re-analyzed in this paper. Studying lipid droplet motion in Drosophila embryos, we compare transport in a mutant, Delta(halo), with that in wild-type embryos. The minus-end moving cargos in the mutant appear to be driven by more motors (based on in vivo stall force observations). Periods of minus-end motion are indeed longer than in wild-type embryos but the corresponding velocities are not higher. We conclude that velocity is not a definitive read-out of the number of motors propelling a cargo.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Martinez JE,Vershinin MD,Shubeita GT,Gross SPdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.120subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-16 00:00:00pages
835-40issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(06)02789-6journal_volume
353pub_type
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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