Child and adolescent psychiatrists' practices in assisting their adolescent patients who smoke to quit smoking.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for the treatment of pediatric trichotillomania (TTM) in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, add-on study. METHOD:A total of 39 children and adolescents aged 8 to 17 years with pediatric trichotillomania were randomly assigned to receive NAC or matching place...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bloch MH,Panza KE,Grant JE,Pittenger C,Leckman JF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether adolescents with major depressive disorder have disturbances in their cellular immunity and to study whether the immunological changes detected are specific to depression or are general responses to stress. METHOD:Twenty subjects with major depressive disorder, 17 nondepressed subjects w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Rabin BS,Garcia MR,Jain U,Whiteside TL,Williamson DE,al-Shabbout M,Nelson BC,Dahl RE,Ryan ND

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability in the trajectory of clinical symptoms in the early emerging presentation of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exists within an individual child over time and between different children at any point in time and across time. Georgiades et al.1 recently coined the term "chronogeneity" to ind...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Charman T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The cost-effectiveness of three active interventions for major depression in adolescents was compared after 36 weeks of treatment in the Treatment of Adolescents with Depression Study. METHOD:Outpatients aged 12 to 18 years with a primary diagnosis of major depression participated in a randomized controlled ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Domino ME,Foster EM,Vitiello B,Kratochvil CJ,Burns BJ,Silva SG,Reinecke MA,March JS

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysfunctions in both emotion regulation and social cognition (understanding behavior in mental state terms, theory of mind or mentalizing) have been proposed as explanations for disturbances of interpersonal behavior in borderline personality disorder (BPD). This study aimed to examine mentalizing in adolesce...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sharp C,Pane H,Ha C,Venta A,Patel AB,Sturek J,Fonagy P

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outpatient clinic attendance patterns of 115 consecutively referred 10- to 18-year-old suicide attempters and of 110 nonattempters were compared. The two groups did not differ in number of appointments scheduled or missed, but attempters kept significantly fewer appointments than did nonattempters. Seventy-seven p...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trautman PD,Stewart N,Morishima A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral comorbidity is the rule rather than the exception in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and the co-occurrence of autistic traits with subclinical manifestations of other psychiatric syndromes (eg, anxiety, developmental coordination disorder) extends to the general population, where there is strong evidence fo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hawks ZW,Constantino JN

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few reports of the behavioral manifestations in the pediatric population infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). We report a case of a 4-year-old child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, whose initial manifestation of central nervous system involvement consisted of sudden onset of im...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ceseña M,Lee DO,Cebollero AM,Steingard RJ

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether behaviors of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity among adolescents in Northern Finland reflect qualitatively distinct subtypes of ADHD, variants along a single continuum of severity, or of severity differences within subtypes. METHOD:Latent class models, exploratory factor mode...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lubke GH,Muthén B,Moilanen IK,McGough JJ,Loo SK,Swanson JM,Yang MH,Taanila A,Hurtig T,Järvelin MR,Smalley SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shifts in the use of mental health services by adolescents between 1975 and 1986 are examined by levels of care--outpatient, partial hospitalization, residential treatment center, and inpatient. Data from National Institute of Mental Health surveys of U.S. facilities include client characteristics (age, sex, race, dia...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burns BJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suicidal behavior and self-harm are common in adolescents and are associated with elevated psychopathology, risk of suicide, and demand for clinical services. Despite recent advances in the understanding and treatment of self-harm and links between self-harm and suicide and risk of suicide attempt, progress i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ougrin D,Tranah T,Stahl D,Moran P,Asarnow JR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youths with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) have a deficit in face-emotion labeling that is present across multiple emotions. Recent research indicates that youths at familial risk for BD, but without a history of mood disorder, also have a deficit in face-emotion labeling, suggesting that such impairments may...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brotman MA,Skup M,Rich BA,Blair KS,Pine DS,Blair JR,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This Practice Parameter reviews the literature on the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with schizophrenia. Early-onset schizophrenia is diagnosed using the same criteria as in adults and appears to be continuous with the adult form of the disorder. Clinical standards suggest that effective treatmen...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McClellan J,Stock S,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI).

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test whether the presence of childhood onset affective disorder identifies families with increased incidence and severity of affective disorders. METHOD:Family history information was collected on the first and second degree relatives and first cousins age > or = 15 years of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Todd RD,Neuman R,Geller B,Fox LW,Hickok J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullying is a global phenomenon with significant mental health consequences. Although bullying prevention programs have garnered attention over the last several years, the results of these programs have been mixed, at best. As Koyanagi et al.1 highlight in this issue of the Journal, the consequences of bullying can be...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Karnik NS,Winiarski DA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the content and structure of children's play narratives in a large sample of 5-year-olds in order to replicate previous findings, explore the role of gender differences, and identify a pattern that can provide useful information about children's behavior. METHOD:The MacArthur Story Stem Battery a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： von Klitzing K,Kelsay K,Emde RN,Robinson J,Schmitz S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify approaches to improving methods for assessing tolerability and safety of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents. METHOD:Strengths and limitations of current methodology were reviewed and possible alternatives examined. RESULTS:Research on the validity of safety evaluation has been ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Riddle MA,Greenhill LL,March JS,Levine J,Schachar RJ,Abikoff H,Zito JM,McCracken JT,Walkup JT,Findling RL,Robinson J,Cooper TB,Davies M,Varipatis E,Labellarte MJ,Scahill L,Capasso L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that rates of atopic disorders are elevated in offspring of parents with panic disorder (PD) and in children with separation anxiety disorder (SAD). METHOD:Rates of atopic disorders were assessed in 343 offspring (aged 6-17 years) of parents with PD, nonpanic psychiatric disorders, and...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Slattery MJ,Klein DF,Mannuzza S,Moulton JL 3rd,Pine DS,Klein RG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Comparative studies of social responsiveness, an ability that is impaired in autism spectrum disorders, can inform our understanding of both autism and the cognitive architecture of social behavior. Because there is no existing quantitative measure of social responsiveness in chimpanzees, we generated a quant...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Marrus N,Faughn C,Shuman J,Petersen SE,Constantino JN,Povinelli DJ,Pruett JR Jr

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether being bullied between 7 and 10 years of age is directly associated with self-harm in late adolescence when controlling for previous exposure to an adverse family environment (domestic violence, maladaptive parenting); concurrent internalizing and externalizing behavior; and subsequent psycho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lereya ST,Winsper C,Heron J,Lewis G,Gunnell D,Fisher HL,Wolke D

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review evidence for the neurodevelopmental effects of in utero exposure to nicotine. Concerns about long-term cognitive and behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to nicotine arise from reports of increased rates of disruptive behavioral disorders in children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy. The rel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ernst M,Moolchan ET,Robinson ML

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Juvenile Fire Awareness and Intervention Program was established to develop and evaluate an intervention to be offered by fire fighters for children who set fires. METHOD:One hundred thirty-eight children, aged 5 to 16 years, with a history of firesetting participated in a randomized, controlled trial. T...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Adler R,Nunn R,Northam E,Lebnan V,Ross R

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential course and treatment outcome of patients who participated in a randomized clinical trial, comparing cognitive, family, and supportive psychotherapies for adolescent major depressive disorder. METHOD:In a sample of 100 depressed adolescents, remission, clinical recovery, recurrence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Renaud J,Brent DA,Baugher M,Birmaher B,Kolko DJ,Bridge J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is gaining increased acceptance in the treatment of adolescent depression. Generally safe and well tolerated by adults, fluoxetine has been reported to induce mania. The cases of five depressed adolescents, 14-16 years of age, who developed mania during pharmacothe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Venkataraman S,Naylor MW,King CA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate childhood temperamental traits and early illness experiences in the etiology of adult panic disorder with agoraphobia. METHOD:Evaluated temperamental and illness experience factors, at ages 3 through 18, as predictors of panic and agoraphobia at ages 18 or 21 in an unselected sample (N = 992). An...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Craske MG,Poulton R,Tsao JC,Plotkin D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional dysphagia in children has historically been treated using a cognitive behavioral approach. The case of a 7-year-old boy treated using a successful multimodal approach, including behavioral, family, and play therapy with alprazolam augmentation, is reported. The patient showed minimal response to early inter...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Atkins DL,Lundy MS,Pumariega AJ

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article describes the results of a pilot study that evaluated the effectiveness of the Early Intervention Foster Care (EIFC) program in the period immediately following a child's placement in a new foster home. METHOD:Data were collected from an EIFC group, a regular foster care group, and a community c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fisher PA,Gunnar MR,Chamberlain P,Reid JB

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior studies on antidepressant use in late adolescence and young adulthood have been cross-sectional, and prospective associations with childhood psychiatric problems have not been examined. The objective was to study the association between childhood problems and lifetime prevalence and costs of antidepress...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gyllenberg D,Sourander A,Niemelä S,Helenius H,Sillanmäki L,Ristkari T,Piha J,Kumpulainen K,Tamminen T,Moilanen I,Almqvist F

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We appreciate the thoughtful and supportive comments from Dr. Masters1 and agree that coercive parent-child relationships were often what was addressed and modified during hospitalization. Lowering seclusion and restraint rates by prohibiting them, without lowering rates of aggression, is not the desired outcome. As w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Carlson GA,Chua J,Pan K,Hasan T,Bied A,Martin A,Klein DN

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness of a universal school-based depression prevention program. METHOD:Three hundred ninety-two students age 13 to 15 from two schools were randomized to intervention (RAP-Kiwi) and placebo programs run by teachers. RAP-Kiwi was an 11-session manual-based...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Merry S,McDowell H,Wild CJ,Bir J,Cunliffe R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00