Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an orofacial trauma-based brief intervention, designed to raise adolescent males' awareness about the immediate dangers of binge drinking. DESIGN:Non-randomised controlled exploratory trial. SETTING:Secondary level schools. MATERIALS & METHODS:Pre, post and follow up validated questionnaires were used to assess a variety of descriptive data and changes in behaviour. Sixty Year 12 students were recruited in the pilot study and 182 in the definitive study. INTERVENTION:A brief visual presentation containing salient information and anonymised photographs relating to orofacial injuries. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Intention to binge drink. RESULTS:The majority of participants obtained alcohol from off-licence or licenced premises. At the commencement of the study, 68% of the participants were regular drinkers. Whilst there was no change in drinking behaviour, the intervention group reported that it was significantly more likely (compared to the control group) that they would reduce their drinking to less than binge levels. CONCLUSION:The intervention resulted in participants reporting a more negative attitude towards binge drinking and increased their intention to disengage from binge drinking.
journal_name
Br Dent Jjournal_title
British dental journalauthors
Dempster M,Newell G,Cowan G,Marley Jdoi
10.1038/sj.bdj.4814204subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-11 00:00:00pages
587-90; discussion 578issue
9eissn
0007-0610issn
1476-5373pii
4814204journal_volume
201pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The flexible use of a visual/verbal analogue scale--the thermometer--is described as a means of monitoring patients' levels of cognitive fear, trust, pain and self-esteem during treatment visits. Variations for use with very young children and those with physical and learning disabilities are also described. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Dens invaginatus is a developmental malformation, in which there is an infolding of enamel into dentine. These infolds represent stagnation sites for bacteria and can predispose to dental caries. The carious infection can spread via enamel and dentine to contaminate the pulp and cause soft tissue necrosis. The altered...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.724
更新日期:2016-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::This article forms part of a BDJ series of Practice papers on the subject of clinical examination and related record keeping. The series is taken from the Faculty of General Dental Practice UK (FGDP[UK]) 2016 Good Practice Guidelines book on this topic, edited by A. M. Hadden. This particular article, the first in the...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.984
更新日期:2017-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the experiences of adult patients and parents of child patients when their oral healthcare is delegated to dental therapists. METHOD:Narrative study using semi-structured in-depth interviews of a purposive sample of patients (n = 15) and parents of child patients (n = 3) who have been treated by therapi...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.301
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentists and dental care professionals have a key role to play in the journey of the mouth cancer patient. Involved in the prevention, diagnosis and delivery of oral healthcare before, during and following mouth cancer treatment, dental professionals are essential to the delivery of patient care. This article will exp...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.932
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Enamel hypomineralisation is a qualitative defect, with reduced mineralisation resulting in discoloured enamel in a tooth of normal shape and size. Because the enamel is weaker, teeth can undergo post eruptive breakdown, resulting in missing enamel. Enamel hypoplasia is a quantitative defect of the enamel presenting a...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-0782-9
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentists are now required to treat HIV-positive patients in their practices. Dentists working in high HIV prevalence areas treat HIV seropositive patients but what affects this treatment decision? The aim of this study is to investigate the role of conflict with regard to treatment decisions. All 371 dentists practisi...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808975
更新日期:1996-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess inequalities in the availability of NHS dental services between Health Boards in Scotland. STUDY DESIGN:Postal questionnaire survey of all dentists (n = 2,852) registered with the General Dental Council at an address in Scotland. METHODS:Data obtained on NHS working hours were used to model dentis...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.1107
更新日期:2008-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was undertaken involving 268 general dental practitioners and 13 orthodontic consultants to determine the content of letters passed between them. There was good agreement between the two sets of respondents as to the appropriate contents of a letter. The feature of a letter least valued by both dentists and c...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809046
更新日期:1996-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Within the BDS curriculum, dental public health and the importance of social responsibility is clearly emphasised though often in a didactic manner, without practical application. Preventative concepts are taught and relayed to individual patients being treated within a dental school. The impact of oral disease on gen...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.595
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Many studies have shown financial worries and debt to induce stress in individuals, this combined with the existing stress of being a dentist raises the question of how student debt affects students' and dentists' stress levels.Objectives Determine whether student debt has had any noticeable effect on stu...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.876
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::This is your show so come and see what it has to offer you. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.657
更新日期:2016-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Background There have been anecdotal concerns that the skill mix of recently qualified graduates is very different to those qualifying several years ago, in particular that the clinical skills on qualification are less. If true, such changes may have ramifications for providers of undergraduate training, postgraduate ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.226
更新日期:2017-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::A baseline study of referrals by letter to a department of conservative dentistry staffed purely by honorary consultants was conducted for one year. Distinct differences were found between the majority of patients referred from general practice and those referred from other sources. Principal reasons for referral were...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808084
更新日期:1993-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this case review was to describe the use of local anaesthesia (LA) and intravenous conscious sedation (IVCS) as a safe and effective means of managing patients requiring surgical orthodontic procedures as an alternative to general anaesthesia (GA) in children between the age of 11 and 15 years. MAIN OUT...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.229
更新日期:2007-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::'Active Learning' is a frequently encountered term much in vogue in educational circles and widely considered in many current textbooks and papers. It is, however, a most difficult term to define. This paper seeks firstly to explore and discuss the meaning of the term with special relation to undergraduate dental educ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808275
更新日期:1993-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The attendance pattern of dental practitioners who resided in the West Midlands and attended postgraduate courses at Birmingham University Dental School was studied. Data were collected from the participants as to their name, the location of their practice and the type of course that they attended. Other information s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807274
更新日期:1990-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the performance of a computer based decision support system (a neural network) and consultant oral and maxillofacial surgeons in making decisions about the need to remove lower third molars. DESIGN AND SETTING:Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis at a hospital department of oral and maxillof...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809299
更新日期:1997-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tooth wear is recognised as a common feature of European dentitions. However, little is known about its progression in susceptible patients. The aim of this study was to assess the degree and progression of tooth wear in patients by examining study casts taken of their teeth on two separate occasions. DESIGN...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809914
更新日期:2003-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To retrospectively evaluate the performance of reinforced glass ionomer restorations placed in load-bearing surfaces of posterior teeth in three UK general dental practices. METHODS:Inclusion criteria for the participating practitioners were that they would be able to find, in their regularly attending patients' m...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.529
更新日期:2007-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::A great number of dentists recognise the conflict between running a viable business and providing dental care to the same level they had been taught as students. This Personal View recounts the experiences of one general dental practitioner, but the feelings expressed have a universality that many will recognise. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808383
更新日期:1994-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate current GDP oral surgery referral patterns given the anticipated change since the introduction by the General Dental Council of the specialty of surgical dentistry. DESIGN:Postal questionnaire. SETTING:400 GDPs in Greater Manchester. RESULTS:84% participation rate. 69% of dentists made a ref...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800415
更新日期:2000-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Discrepancies of the incisal edges of the anterior teeth, particularly in the upper jaw, could adversely affect dental aesthetics. This paper presents an easy and straight forward treatment of such a case, which was accomplished taking the patient's demands and profession into consideration. In dentistry, the social s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811801
更新日期:2004-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::A very rare case is presented of multiple idiopathic internal resorption, which progressively involved all the mandibular incisor teeth. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806707
更新日期:1989-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::One major obstacle to treatment with implants is the transitional phase between a tooth supported occlusion and an implant supported occlusion. This is of particular concern when a patient with a failing dentition has not worn a removable prosthesis before and is planning to have a reconstruction supported by implants...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814302
更新日期:2006-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::A theoretical model was proposed and tested to evaluate some of the factors involved in patients' decisions to undergo extensive restorative dental treatment. This model incorporates aspects of the environment within which the decision occurred (the patient/provider relationship, social influence and the role of cues ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808807
更新日期:1995-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Over 19,000 patients treated by 57 HIV-infected health care workers (HCWs) have been tested for HIV. Apart from the notorious Florida dental case, no patient has been shown to be infected by treatment given by an HIV-infected HCW. Cases of 10 HIV-infected HCWs have been examined in some depth. The evidence indicates t...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808330
更新日期:1993-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated if the patient can have a role in reporting early peri-implant complications. DESIGN:An exploratory, single-centred study comparing patient's perceptions of implant success to the clinical success at an examination. SETTING, MATERIALS AND METHODS :Seventy-five patients were randomly ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.503
更新日期:2015-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of patients seen and work undertaken by dental therapists employed in four personal dental service practices and to report on their cost-effectiveness within the context of the dental practice. METHOD:All members of the dental team used a standard day sheet to record all patient contact...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811749
更新日期:2004-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::There are various motivators that prompt people to study dentistry but there is evidence that the salience of each varies according to gender and black and minority ethnic (BME) group. Given the current focus on inequality within the science, technology, engineering, medicine and mathematics (STEMM) academic disciplin...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.22
更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00