HSV-2 antibodies in female sex workers in Vietnam.

Abstract:

:Little information is available on the prevalence of herpes simplex type-2 (HSV-2) antibodies among groups at potential high risk of HIV in Asia. This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of HSV-2 antibodies and correlates of HSV-2 infection in female sex workers (FSWs) in border provinces of Vietnam. Nine hundred and four FSWs in five border provinces of Vietnam were interviewed about selected sociodemographic and behavioural characteristics, and information about partners by a standard interview schedule. Serological samples were collected for HSV-2 antibodies, syphilis and HIV. The overall prevalence of HSV-2 antibodies was 27.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 24.8-30.7%). The prevalence of HSV-2 in southern provinces (Dong Thap 32.3%, An Giang 33.3% and Kien Giang 29.9%) was higher than that in the central (Quang Tri 20.8%) and northern border areas (Lai Chau 5.0%). In multivariate analysis, Kinh ethnicity (odds ratio [OR] = 2.59, P = 0.02), direct sex work (OR = 1.61, P = 0.01), >/=9 clients/week (OR = 2.11, P = <0.001), ever worked outside Vietnam (OR = 2.12, P = 0.05), >1 pregnancy termination (OR = 1.58, P = 0.05), syphilis (OR = 5.19, P = <0.001) and HIV (OR = 2.68,P = 0.01) were associated with HSV-2. Age

journal_name

Int J STD AIDS

authors

O'Farrell N,Thuong NV,Nghia KV,Tram LT,Long NT

doi

10.1258/095646206778691176

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-11-01 00:00:00

pages

755-8

issue

11

eissn

0956-4624

issn

1758-1052

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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