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Amphibian tachykinin precursor.

Abstract：

:The precursor of amphibian tachykinin has not been found although more than 30 tachykinins have been isolated from amphibians since 1964. In this report, two tachykinin-like peptides are identified from the skin secretions of the frog, Odorrana grahami. Their amino acid sequences are DDTEDLANKFIGLM-NH(2) (named tachykinin OG1) and DDASDRAKKFYGLM-NH(2) that is the same with ranamargarin found in Rana margaretae, respectively, with a conserved FXGLM-NH(2) C-terminal consensus motif. By cDNA cloning, their precursors were screened from the skin cDNA library of O. grahami. The precursors are composed of 61 amino acid (aa) residues including a signal peptide followed by an acidic spacer peptide and one copy of mature tachykinin-like peptide. Their overall structure is different from structures of other tachykinin precursors such as human protachykinin 1 precursor containing 143 aa including one copy of substance P (SP) and neurokinin A (NKA), and ascidian tachykinin 1 precursor containing 164 aa including two copies of tachykinin-like peptides. The current results demonstrate that the biosynthesis mode of tachykinins in amphibians is different from other animals.

journal_name

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

journal_title

Biochemical and biophysical research communications

authors

Li J,Liu T,Xu X,Wang X,Wu M,Yang H,Lai R

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.150

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

983-6

issue

4

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(06)02190-5

journal_volume

350

pub_type

杂志文章

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