Initial development of a device for controlling manually applied forces.

Abstract:

UNLABELLED:In both simulation and manual therapy studies, substantial variability has been shown when therapists attempt to replicate an applied force. Knowledge about the forces employed during treatment could reduce this variability. In the current project, a prototype for a mobilizing device incorporating a dynamometer was constructed. The prototype device was built around a conventional "hand-grip" dynamometer to give dial visibility during application of mobilizing forces and a moulded handle was used to increase the hand contact surface during force application. The variability of the mobilization forces produced was measured, and ratings of comfort during a simulated spinal mobilization technique were obtained from therapists. METHOD:Thirty physiotherapists were randomly allocated to apply either: (i) their own estimate of a grade III mobilization force using their hands in a pisiform grip or (ii) a 100N force with the manual therapy dynamometer, and to rate comfort during the performance of both techniques on a 100mm visual analogue scale. RESULTS:Variance in dynamometer-dial-guided force application was always significantly less than the variance in therapist-concept-guided force application. Repeated-measures tests showed that the mean force produced at grade III was not significantly different from 100N, but physiotherapist comfort ratings were found to be significantly greater (P<0.01) when the manual therapy dynamometer was used. CONCLUSION:Manually applied force variability was significantly less and therapist comfort greater when using a device with visual access to a dial giving immediate force readout.

journal_name

Man Ther

journal_title

Manual therapy

authors

Waddington GS,Adams RD

doi

10.1016/j.math.2006.06.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-05-01 00:00:00

pages

133-8

issue

2

eissn

1356-689X

issn

1532-2769

pii

S1356-689X(06)00077-4

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Shoulder pain: differential diagnosis with mechanical diagnosis and therapy extremity assessment - a case report.

    abstract::Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy (MDT) is now probably the only non-specific classification system that can be used with both spinal and non-spinal patients. Derangement syndrome, which presents with rapid changes in symptoms or mechanical response with the use of repeated movements, appears to be common in both spina...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2012.06.011

    authors: Menon A,May S

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • The management of hamstring injury--Part 1: Issues in diagnosis.

    abstract::Hamstring injuries are the most prevalent muscle injury in sports involving rapid acceleration and maximum speed running. Injury typically occurs in an acute manner through an eccentric mechanism at the terminal stages of the swing phase of gait. Biceps femoris is most commonly injured. Re-injury rates are high and ma...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2005.03.006

    authors: Hoskins W,Pollard H

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the comprehensive ICF core set for low back pain: the perspective of physical therapists.

    abstract::The "Comprehensive ICF Core Set for Low Back Pain (LBP)" is an application of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and represents the typical spectrum of problems in functioning for patients with LBP. The aim of this study was to validate the Comprehensive ICF Core Set for low b...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2010.12.011

    authors: Kirschneck M,Kirchberger I,Amann E,Cieza A

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • The validity of clinical measures of patella position.

    abstract::Patellar taping is regarded as an important element of the treatment of patellofemoral joint pain. Key to the successful use of patellar taping is the assessment of patella position. The reliability and validity of the techniques used to assess patella position has been questioned. The aim of the study was to assess t...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2006.06.013

    authors: McEwan I,Herrington L,Thom J

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation into the effects of a unilaterally applied lumbar mobilisation technique on peripheral sympathetic nervous system activity in the lower limbs.

    abstract::Physiotherapeutic management of lumbar disorders often utilises specific segmental joint mobilisation techniques; however, there is only limited evidence of any neurophysiological effects and much of this has focused on the cervical spine and upper limbs. This study aims to extend the knowledge base underpinning the u...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2007.05.015

    authors: Perry J,Green A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between the cervical component of the slump test and change in hamstring muscle tension.

    abstract::SUMMARY. The slump test has been used routinely to differentiate low back pain due to involvement of neural structures from low back pain attributable to other factors. It is also said to differentiate between posterior thigh pain due to neural involvement from that due to hamstring injury. If changes in cervical posi...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/math.1997.0291

    authors: Lew PC,Briggs CA

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nerve trunk pain: physical diagnosis and treatment.

    abstract::The management of peripheral neuropathic pain or nerve trunk pain relies upon accurate differential diagnosis. In part neurogenic pain has been attributed to increased activity in, as well as to abnormal processing of non-nociceptive input from, the nervi nervorum. For neurogenic pain to be identified as the dominant ...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1054/math.1999.0172

    authors: Hall TM,Elvey RL

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Using the STarT Back Tool: Does timing of stratification matter?

    abstract::It is likely that individuals with nonspecific LBP (nsLBP) constitute a heterogenic group and targeting treatment appropriately to those most likely to respond is of major relevance. The STarT Back Tool (SBT) has been developed to stratify patients into risk groups to aid management choices. However, there is controve...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2014.08.001

    authors: Newell D,Field J,Pollard D

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • What do patients value about spinal manipulation and home exercise for back-related leg pain? A qualitative study within a controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient perceptions may influence the effectiveness and utilization of healthcare interventions, particularly for complex health conditions such as sciatica or back-related leg pain (BRLP). OBJECTIVES:To explore BRLP patients' perceptions of spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) and home exercise with advice (H...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2016.09.008

    authors: Maiers M,Hondras MA,Salsbury SA,Bronfort G,Evans R

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative application of transverse friction massage and its neurological effects on flexor carpi radialis.

    abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of transverse friction massage (TFM) on flexor carpi radialis (FCR) motoneuron (MN) pool excitability. Twenty-eight healthy subjects were randomly assigned into massage and control groups. Pre- vs post-TFM H-reflex data were collected. Controls received a rest peri...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2008.09.005

    authors: Lee HM,Wu SK,You JY

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in lumbar multifidus muscle function and nociceptive sensitivity in low back pain patient responders versus non-responders after dry needling treatment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the physiologic mechanism of dry needling. While some evidence suggests that dry needling may decrease nocioceptive sensitivity and facilitate muscle function, no studies to date have examined these physiologic changes compared to clinical outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in lumb...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2015.03.003

    authors: Koppenhaver SL,Walker MJ,Su J,McGowen JM,Umlauf L,Harris KD,Ross MD

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • The opinion and experiences of Dutch orthopedic surgeons and radiologists about diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound imaging in primary care: a survey.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:The use of diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound (DMUS) in primary health care has increased in the recent years. Nevertheless, there are hardly any data concerning the reliability, accuracy and treatment consequences of DMUS used by physical therapists or general practitioners. Moreover, there are...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2013.08.003

    authors: Scholten-Peeters GG,Franken N,Beumer A,Verhagen AP

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinimetric properties of illness perception questionnaire revised (IPQ-R) and brief illness perception questionnaire (Brief IPQ) in patients with musculoskeletal disorders: A systematic review.

    abstract::Several questionnaires are available to evaluate illness perceptions in patients, such as the illness perception questionnaire revised (IPQ-R) and the brief version (Brief IPQ). This study aims to systematically review the literature concerning the clinimetric properties of the IPQ-R and the Brief IPQ in patients with...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2014.05.001

    authors: Leysen M,Nijs J,Meeus M,Paul van Wilgen C,Struyf F,Vermandel A,Kuppens K,Roussel NA

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Towards a theory of lumbar mobilisation - the relationship between applied manual force and movements of the spine.

    abstract::Optimal use of lumbar mobilisation requires a theoretical knowledge of the mechanical effects that occur. When a mobilisation force is applied the target vertebra will move with accompanying intervertebral displacements at many intervertebral joints. In addition, displacements and deformations of other tissues will co...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/math.1996.0252

    authors: Lee M,Steven GP,Crosbie J,Higgs RJ

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of pain perception in clinical practice.

    abstract::With pain a frequent precipitant in individuals seeking manual therapy, it is important for therapists to adequately assess pain. At one level, pain forms an important part of the diagnostic assessment. It is suggested that a simple, reliable and quantitative pain measure be used in patients who present with routine p...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1054/math.1999.0205

    authors: Strong J

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of a new questionnaire to assess the impact of Whiplash Associated Disorders: The Whiplash Activity and participation List (WAL).

    abstract::Valid questionnaires for measuring functional limitations in patients with Whiplash Associated Disorders (WAD) are lacking, since existing measures are not suitable for addressing the specific limitations of these patients and because of cross contamination between theoretical constructs. The objective of this study w...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2014.07.008

    authors: Stenneberg MS,Schmitt MA,van Trijffel E,Schröder CD,Lindeboom R

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rotator cuff related shoulder pain: Assessment, management and uncertainties.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rotator cuff related shoulder pain (RCRSP) is an over-arching term that encompasses a spectrum of shoulder conditions including; subacromial pain (impingement) syndrome, rotator cuff tendinopathy, and symptomatic partial and full thickness rotator cuff tears. For those diagnosed with RCRSP one aim of treat...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2016.03.009

    authors: Lewis J

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying prognostic factors predicting outcome in patients with chronic neck pain after multimodal treatment: A retrospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to identify possible prognostic factors to predict drop-out and favorable outcome in patients following a multimodal treatment program at an outpatient rehabilitation clinic. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 437 patients with chronic neck pain involved in an exe...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2015.02.001

    authors: De Pauw R,Kregel J,De Blaiser C,Van Akeleyen J,Logghe T,Danneels L,Cagnie B

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between pain thresholds, catastrophizing and gender in acute whiplash injury.

    abstract::The mechanisms underlying sensory hypersensitivity (SH) in acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD) are not well understood. We examined the extent of the relationships between the sensory measures of pressure pain threshold (PPT) and cold pain threshold (CPT), catastrophizing, pain and disability levels and gender i...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2009.10.001

    authors: Rivest K,Côté JN,Dumas JP,Sterling M,De Serres SJ

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of passive correction of scapular position on pain, proprioception, and range of motion in neck-pain patients with bilateral scapular downward-rotation syndrome.

    abstract::The effects of passive correction of scapular position (PCSPT) on pain, proprioception, and range of motion (ROM) were investigated in neck-pain patients with bilateral scapular downward-rotation (SDR). Fifteen neck-pain patients with bilateral SDR were recruited from a workplace based work-conditioning center. The in...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2011.05.011

    authors: Ha SM,Kwon OY,Yi CH,Jeon HS,Lee WH

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Database of movement control in the cervical spine. Reference normal of 182 asymptomatic persons.

    abstract::In this study, the first normative database of movement control in the cervical spine has been established. For this purpose the Fly Test was used, which is a reliable and valid clinical test capable of detecting deficient movement control of the cervical spine in patients with neck pain and its associated disorders. ...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2012.09.006

    authors: Oddsdottir GL,Kristjansson E,Gislason MK

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical management of cranio-vertebral instability after whiplash, when guidelines should be adapted: a case report.

    abstract::Cranio-vertebral instability (CVI) due to loss of bony or ligamentous integrity is one of the sequelae that may result after a whiplash mechanism injury. Due to the lack of specificity of diagnostic tests, this condition is often missed and the default classification of whiplash associated disorder (WAD) is assigned. ...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2014.01.009

    authors: Rebbeck T,Liebert A

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cranio-cervical flexor muscle impairment at maximal, moderate, and low loads is a feature of neck pain.

    abstract::Impairment of the cranio-cervical flexor (CCF) muscles is a feature of painful cervical spine disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate if CCF muscle impairment is present over a range of contraction intensities (maximal, moderate, low) in neck pain sufferers compared to individuals with no history of neck p...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2006.02.010

    authors: O'Leary S,Jull G,Kim M,Vicenzino B

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Validating clinical reasoning: a question of perspective, but whose perspective?

    abstract::This paper explores the notion of validity from different perspectives and addresses its integration with clinical reasoning. Whilst valuing the evidence-based practice (EBP) perspective in our quest for validation of practice, the authors posit that other perspectives may provide added value through their potential f...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1356-689x(02)00077-2

    authors: Downing AM,Hunter DG

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound imaging with speckle tracking of cervical muscle deformation and deformation rate: isometric contraction of patients after anterior cervical decompression and fusion for cervical disc disease and controls.

    abstract::There is currently a lack of information regarding neck muscle activity during specific exercises. The purpose of the present study was to investigate deformation and deformation rate in different layers of dorsal and ventral neck muscles during isometric neck muscle contraction in individuals after anterior cervical ...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2012.05.005

    authors: Peolsson A,Löfstedt T,Trygg J,Peolsson M

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical reasoning and pain.

    abstract::Clinical reasoning is reviewed with respect to the historical and continuing need for critical inquiry skills, the hypothetico-deductive basis of sound reasoning, factors influencing therapists' reasoning, and ways of promoting critical yet creative reasoning. The importance of clinicians' organisation of biomedical a...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/math.1995.0245

    authors: Jones M

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • What is the normal response to structural differentiation within the slump and straight leg raise tests?

    abstract::The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of structural differentiation or sensitising manoeuvres on responses of normal subjects to standard neurodynamic tests of straight leg raise (SLR) and slump test. Eighty-eight (39 males and 49 females) asymptomatic subjects were examined (aged 18-39 mean age 21.9+/-4.1...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2007.01.013

    authors: Herrington L,Bendix K,Cornwell C,Fielden N,Hankey K

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Referencing and quotation accuracy in four manual therapy journals.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the reference and quotation accuracy in four peer-reviewed manual therapy journals. A stratified random sample of original research (n=7) was collected from each of the journals spanning the years January 2000 to December 2001. A further random selection of 80 references from ea...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1356-689x(03)00056-0

    authors: Gosling CM,Cameron M,Gibbons PF

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between neck muscle coactivation, pain, and strength in women with neck pain.

    abstract::This study investigates the relationship between neck muscle coactivation, neck strength and perceived pain and disability in women with neck pain. Surface electromyography (EMG) was acquired from the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) and splenius capitis (SC) muscles of 13 women with chronic neck pain and 10 controls as they...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2010.07.006

    authors: Lindstrøm R,Schomacher J,Farina D,Rechter L,Falla D

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • The association between postural alignment and psychosocial factors to upper quadrant pain in high school students: a prospective study.

    abstract::Prolonged sitting and psychosocial factors have been associated with musculoskeletal symptoms among adolescents. However, the impact of prolonged static sitting on musculoskeletal pain among South African high school students is uncertain. A prospective observational study was performed to determine whether sitting po...

    journal_title:Manual therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.math.2009.02.005

    authors: Brink Y,Crous LC,Louw QA,Grimmer-Somers K,Schreve K

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00