Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Success in any antibiotic treatment depends on many factors, including the associated preparation procedures and the nursing care management. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research was to analyze errors in nursing procedures in the use of cefepime. METHODS:A survey was performed in the adult patients' wing of a university hospital in Brazil, and a direct observation technique was used to process variation errors. Errors were classified by type. RESULTS:Thirty-three nursing assistants were observed and interviewed as they prepared and administered cefepime on 99 occasions. From our sample, 20 (20%) applications were performed correctly but 126 errors were observed in 79 cases (80%). The majority (62%) of errors detected were time (scheduled and rate) related. Trained personnel executed the procedure for diluting the solution better than nontrained personnel, but no other statistically significant effect related to the knowledge level of the personnel was detected. This study concluded that errors occurred during care of patients because lack of specific procedures, such as adequate planned rate of infusion and schedule time. They were classified in an American Society of Health-System Pharmacists scheme. It is recommended that corrective practice and safety measures be introduced.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Hoefel HH,Lautert Ldoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2005.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-09-01 00:00:00pages
437-42issue
7eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(05)00924-7journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Respondents (N = 473) from a randomized stratified sample (N = 600) of U.S. hospital ICPs in a national survey sponsored by the Certification Board of Infection Control were asked to rate specific task, knowledge, and ability statements related to infection control for frequency and importance. The questions included ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(84)90096-8
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Healthcare associated infections are associated with indwelling devices. Yet, data regarding prevalence of indwelling devices in noncritically ill hospitalized patients remains scant. METHODS:Adult, noncritically ill patients on general care, telemetry, and surgical floors at our quaternary care hospital we...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.06.205
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although hand hygiene (HH) compliance has been an important issue for years, the compliance rate is still a problem in health care today. METHODS:This was an observational, prospective, before-and-after study. We measured HH knowledge and HH compliance before (baseline), directly after (poststrategy), and 6...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.09.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the utility and usability of a spray and a wipe-based cleaner/disinfectant in a behavioral health setting where health care providers institute cleaning and disinfection procedures. The spray-based version resulted in significantly lower adenosine triphosphate readings after use compared with the wipe ver...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.05.028
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of glove defects for nonlatex surgical gloves while surgeons performed routine surgery and to evaluate surgeons' satisfaction with nonlatex sterile gloves. METHODS:Two brands of latex gloves and 6 brands of nonlatex gloves were tested. Gloves were colle...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2003.12.005
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are no standard guidelines for infection prevention and control practices among solid organ transplantation centers. To characterize the differences in infection prevention and control strategies, an electronic survey was performed in 2015 among members of American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.06.020
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) is increasingly encountered in the acute care setting with rates of infection increasing dramatically since 2001. Reoccurring episodes are being seen with increasing frequency. The purpose of this study was to examine risk factors specifically associated with ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.08.017
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common nosocomial infection experienced by patients in United States hospitals and are responsible for significant morbidity and excess hospital costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a silver alloy, hydrogel-coated, urinary catheter in ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2004.05.002
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe successful termination of an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) colonization within a neonatal service. SETTING:Multisite neonatal intensive care unit and special care nurseries within a single health care service. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-four cases of VREfm-colonized neona...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.05.047
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated symptom documentation for 312 inpatients with bacteriuria by comparing information found in the chart with that obtained prospectively from the medical and nursing team caring for the patient. There was only moderate agreement (κ = 0.55), and only 77% of symptomatic patients had any symptom documented in ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.07.037
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care workers are exposed to bloodborne pathogens through occupational injuries, and the replacement of sharps by safety-engineered devices has been recommended as a key preventive measure. This recommendation has been difficult to implement in Brazil. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of sel...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.07.017
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reusable bedpans and urinals are frequently cleaned and decontaminated using washer-disinfectors (WDs) that may be located in the central processing department (CPD) or on the ward. The objective of this study was to determine how efficiently the WDs provided cleaning and to evaluate the ability of such WDs ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2007.04.277
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pertussis is an underestimated disease. Several European countries have developed models to account for underreporting of pertussis. The aim of this study was to estimate pertussis underdetection and underreporting in pediatric patients attending primary health care centers (PHCCs). METHODS:We reviewed clin...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.03.033
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We used workers' compensation data to identify health care workers at risk of tuberculosis exposure in the hospital and nonhospital environment. METHODS:We identified State Fund workers' compensation claims having a documented tuberculin skin test (TST) conversion (size >or=10 mm) with a previous negative s...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.02.005
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses satisfied with their jobs report less job stress, more effective nurse-physician collaboration, and higher patient satisfaction scores. It is unknown if job satisfaction influences adherence to best practices or patient outcomes. This secondary data analysis investigated the relationship between job satisfactio...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.10.023
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has substantiated that animals improve human health, both psychologically and physiologically. Therefore, healthcare facilities have begun to implement programs, such as the "Furry Friends Foundation," that bring animals into the facility to improve the quality of life of patients. When implementing these pro...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2005.06.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scabies is a dermatologic infestation caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. In industrialized countries, hospitals and other health structures can sometimes be hit. The optimal management of scabies outbreaks still has to be established, mass prophylaxis being one possible option. METHODS:To identify the optimal app...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report a quality control circle (QCC) activity on the theme of reducing the incidence of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), and used an interrupted time series analysis to evaluate the impact of the QCC. METHODS:In a general tertiary hospital in Shenzhen, China, we carried out a QCC act...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care-associated opportunistic pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecium persist on dry environments and can contribute to organism transmission through contact. These organisms can be monitored on surfaces by culture, molecular methods, or metabolic assays. This study was designed to de...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.07.027
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common diagnosis made in prescribing antimicrobials in long-term care facilities (LTCF). The diagnostic criteria for UTI vary among institutions and prescribers. Our aim was to reduce the inappropriate use of antimicrobials in LTCFs. METHODS:A team comprising infect...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous strategies are available to prevent surgical site infections in hip arthroplasty, but there is no consensus on which might be the best. This study examined infection prevention strategies currently recommended for patients undergoing hip arthroplasty. METHODS:Four clinical guidelines on infection p...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2012.03.027
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examines how well regulations for bloodborne pathogens (BBPs), established primarily to reduce exposure risk for health care workers, are being followed by workers and employers in the tattooing and body piercing industry. METHOD:Twelve shops performing tattooing and/or body piercing (body art) i...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.07.008
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the absolute numbers of both community-acquired and nosocomial rotavirus gastroenteritis (RVGE) vary, we studied the percentage of hospitalizations for RVGE that were transmitted nosocomially as an indicator of in-hospital acquisition of the infection. In a 4-year prospective study, the percentage of nosocomia...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.06.008
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile is a major cause of hospital-associated infective diarrhea, and its spore form can persist for months in the hospital environment. Chlorine-based cleaning agents are recommended for eliminating this reservoir of potential infection. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the individual contribution...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.07.015
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manual counting is considered the gold standard for device day recording by the National Health Safety Network. We describe the development of a process for an electronic count of central line days across our ten-hospital health care system. Our validation process identified discordance between the electronic count an...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Researchers have found that lack of hand hygiene and environmental contamination are sources of infection transmission in the health care environment. One factor that may lead to lack of hand hygiene is alarm fatigue, the sensory overload that results when clinicians are exposed to an excessive number of ala...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.04.006
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are no guidelines or quality benchmarks specific to ureteroscope reprocessing, and patient injuries and infections have been linked to ureteroscopes. This prospective study evaluated ureteroscope reprocessing effectiveness. METHODS:Reprocessing practices at 2 institutions were assessed. Microbial cult...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.03.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A telephone survey involving 200 household members in and around Seoul, South Korea, was completed during the maturity stage of the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in Korea during June 2015. The study found that respondents perceived low risk from contracting MERS, had low trust in government in co...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.03.014
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) tops the list of threats to human health. Studies exploring predictors of mortality in patients with CRAB infection produced conflicting results. METHODS:A systematic search of the PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases was performed from incep...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.03.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to determine risk factors for infectious complications after urodynamic study (UDS) in women, which can assist clinicians in identifying high-risk subjects who would benefit from antibiotic prophylaxis before UDS. METHODS:In this prospective cohort study, we studied 232 women who un...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.05.031
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00