Abstract:
:The complement receptor 2 (CR2; CD21), a 145,000 MW glycoprotein, has been useful as a marker of B lymphocyte maturation. It is expressed on the 1:13 monoclonal, EBV-transformed, B cell line which produces TNP-specific IgM-kappa and displays an in vitro capacity for differentiation. The line expresses the CD20+CD21+ phenotype. We studied whether CR2 receptor surface expression varied in relation to the cell cycle or state of differentiation in the 1:13 line. High CD21 and IgM expression occurred in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. In contrast to CD21, there were no distinctly brighter subpopulations of CD20 positive cells in the G1, S, or G2M compartments of the cell cycle. When sorted according to size, smaller cells were predominantly in G1, whereas a greater proportion of the larger cells were in the G2M phase of the cell cycle. The smaller 1:13 cells expressed more CD21 surface antigen and IgM than the larger cells. Cells which formed stable rosettes with TNP-SRBC expressed more surface IgM and CD21 antigen than nonrosetting cells. We have previously shown that the TNP-SRBC rosetting cells were more differentiated, resided in G1, and secreted more immunoglobulin than the nonrosetting cells. Thus increased CR2 expression occurred in the more differentiated cells of this human monoclonal B cell line.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Pillemer SR,Tsokos GC,Barbieri SA,Balow JE,Golding Bdoi
10.1016/0008-8749(90)90093-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-02-01 00:00:00pages
386-95issue
2eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
0008-8749(90)90093-7journal_volume
125pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This report describes a model for investigating the role of the thymus in regulating natural killer (NK) cell activity in vivo. Evidence is presented that the thymus can regulate NK cells, and that at least some NK cells can develop without thymic help. Marrow from thymectomized rats depleted of circulating T cells by...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90201-1
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with head and neck cancer often have decreased local or regional immunocompetence. Lymphocytes obtained from tumor-involved or -uninvolved lymph nodes (LNL) of these patients showed low or undetectable levels of antitumor cytotoxicity and low proliferative responses in vitro to interleukin 2 (IL2) or mitogens...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90286-z
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
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更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1152
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditioned medium (CM) from 24-hr culture of guinea pig L2C B lymphoblastic leukemia cells contained an inhibitor(s) of mitogen- and antigen-stimulated proliferation of syngeneic (strain 2 guinea pigs), allogeneic (Hartley guinea pigs), and xenogeneic (Balb/c mouse, NZW rabbit) lymphocytes. The proliferation of sever...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90087-6
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burn injury induces immune dysfunction and alters numerous physiological parameters. While clinical studies indicate that burn injury size profoundly impacts patient immune status, only limited experimental studies have systematically addressed its impact on immune functional parameters. In the present study, mice wer...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-8749(03)00024-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is a potent polyclonal activator of both human and murine T cells. We previously reported data which show that SEB-induced T cells suppress antibody secretion by various mouse plasmacytoma cell lines. This suppression of antibody secretion was found to be both idiotype and isotype no...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90227-i
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression and function of surface immunoglobulin (sIg) receptors was analyzed using antigen-specific monoclonal B cells and T cells. When B cells were incubated with antigen (hapten carrier), hapten-specific sIg receptor expression was greatly reduced. The specific antigen-presentation activity of the B cells was...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90291-2
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted cytotoxic effectors elicited in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by a mannoprotein (MP) component from the cell wall of the human indigenous microorganism Candida albicans have been compared with those obtained by stimulation with interleu...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90033-6
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90007-x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The loss of thymic function with age may be due to diminished numbers of T-cell progenitors and the loss of critical mediators within the thymic microenvironment. To assess the molecular changes associated with this loss, we examined transcriptomes of progressively aging mouse thymi, of different sexes and on caloric-...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2007.03.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well known that the CD3/T-cell receptor (TCR) complex modulates from the surface of T cells upon exposure to monoclonal antibodies (mAb) directed against it, the fate of bound mAb has not been yet elucidated. We therefore perform direct binding experiments of 125I-labeled mAb against CD3 or TCR to inves...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90209-2
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90007-x
更新日期:1988-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to pathogens induces dendritic cells to release inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. The inflammatory response is controlled by endogenous agents such as anti-inflammatory cytokines, glucocorticoids, anti-inflammatory neuropeptides, and lipid mediators. This study is the first report on the inhibition by pr...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-8749(03)00158-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viruses are related to the etiology of periodontitis. However, the role of viruses on Th17 cells infiltration in periodontitis lesions is unknown. Therefore, we examined the effects of TLR3 ligand on CCL20, which is related to Th17 cells migration, production in human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs). Polyinosinic-polycyti...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2013.05.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 4 (IL-4)-induced IgE production by normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and E- cells (PBMC partially depleted of T cells) was significantly enhanced by leukotriene B4(LTB4) in a dose-dependent manner, whereas LTB4 by itself was not effective for IgE production. The potentiating effect of LTB4 w...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1158
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol (diC8) activates highly purified human T cells. diC8's signaling activity was also compared with that of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). diC8 and ionomycin were synergistic in promoting T-cell proliferation. The proliferative response was dependent upon an ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90243-2
更新日期:1988-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 are of major importance in the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection because they are co-receptors for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) entry. We examined the frequency of CD3-CD56+CCR5+ and CD3-CD56+CXCR4+ in HIV-infected long-term slow progressors (SPs), HIV typical progressors (TPs) w...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90085-2
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although TGF-β and IL-6 would turn CD8(+) T cells to differentiate into non-cytotoxic state, these treated cells were converted to cytolytic phenotypes after re-exposure to their antigenic epitope in vitro. Here, using spleen cells from TCR transgenic mice expressing TCRαβ genes of clone RT1 recognizing an epitope pep...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.12.008
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In nonactivated human monocytes, radiolabeled oleic, arachidonic, and palmitic acids are primarily incorporated into neutral lipids and phosphatidylcholine. Each of these fatty acids is also incorporated into phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, and sphingomyelin in characteristic propor...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90009-e
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with bacterial lipopolysaccharide elicits the appearance of greater numbers of background antigen-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the spleens of mice previously exposed or primed to subimmunogenic amounts of various non-cross-reacting antigens so as to generate detectable immunological memory. These f...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90235-8
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective of this study was to determine whether the n-3 PUFA-mediated changes in host response to a Listeria monocytogenes infection (e.g., cytokine production and bacterial clearance) were dependent upon neutrophils. Balb/c mice were fed one of two semi-purified diets that contained either 0 or 41 g of n...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The systemic adoptive transfer of activated T cells, derived from tumor-draining lymph nodes (LNs), mediates the regression of established tumors. In this study, the requirement of cell adhesion molecules, CD11a/CD18 (LFA-1), CD54 (ICAM-1), CD49d/CD29 (VLA-4), and CD106 (VCAM-1), for T cell infiltration into tumors an...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1439
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Like the thymus, the bursa of Fabricius is a site of massive lymphopoiesis accompanied by cell death in vivo. In the present study we have, therefore, examined whether chicken bursa and thymus cells exhibit apoptosis. Bursa and thymus cells from SC chickens, 4-10 weeks of age, were incubated for 8-24 hr with various r...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1058
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium bovis BCG and its subcellular components (bacterial extract, culture filtrate, purified protein derivative, and muramyl dipeptide MDP) are potent in vitro IL-6 inducers in spleen cell cultures from uninfected and BCG-infected BALB/c mice. Both plastic adherent and nonadherent spleen cells are capable of ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90071-i
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the requirements for CD2-induced proliferation of a CD4+, CD8-, CD3+, CD2+ antigen-specific, class II-restricted proliferating cloned cell line. A combination pair of two monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) recognizing, respectively, TII1 and D66 epitopes on the CD2 molecule was used as a stimulus. The r...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90304-2
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00