Detecting lineage-specific adaptive evolution of brain-expressed genes in human using rhesus macaque as outgroup.

abstract：:Neuroendocrine-Dlg (NE-Dlg) is a member of the discs-large-related (DLG) subfamily of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase-related protein family. Based on evidence from model systems, this protein appears to be critical for synaptogenesis, acting as a site-specific organizational center for integral membrane prot...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Stathakis DG,Lee D,Bryant PJ

更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was originally identified as a lymphokine. However, recent work strongly suggests a wider role for MIF beyond the immune system. It is expressed specifically in the differentiating cells of the immunologically privileged eye lens and brain, is a delayed early response gene ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Paralkar V,Wistow G

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood-onset asthma is frequently found in association with atopy. Although asthmatic children may develop IgE antibodies against variety of allergens, asthma is associated primarily with allergy to house-dust mites, molds, or other allergens. In this study, we conducted a genome-wide linkage search in 47 Japanese ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Yokouchi Y,Nukaga Y,Shibasaki M,Noguchi E,Kimura K,Ito S,Nishihara M,Yamakawa-Kobayashi K,Takeda K,Imoto N,Ichikawa K,Matsui A,Hamaguchi H,Arinami T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a family with a duplication, dup(X)q26-q27, that was present in two brothers, their mother, and their maternal grandmother. The brothers carrying the duplication displayed spina bifida and panhypopituitarism, whereas a third healthy brother inherited the normal X chromosome. Preferential inactivation o...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hol FA,Schepens MT,van Beersum SE,Redolfi E,Affer M,Vezzoni P,Hamel BC,Karnes PS,Mariman EC,Zucchi I

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignant tumors, mainly due to an aggressive metastasis spreading. In recent years, circulating tumor cells became associated to tumor metastasis. Little is known about their expression profiles. The aim of this study was to develop a complete workflow making ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Görner K,Bachmann J,Holzhauer C,Kirchner R,Raba K,Fischer JC,Martignoni ME,Schiemann M,Alunni-Fabbroni M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PCR primers specific to the human liver fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP) gene were designed and used to isolate a cosmid clone. Physical mapping of the FBP cosmid by FISH, and genetic mapping of an associated GA repeat polymorphism (PIC = 0.35), located the liver FBP gene to chromosome 9q22.3 with no recombination be...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Rothschild CB,Freedman BI,Hodge R,Rao PN,Pettenati MJ,Anderson RA,Akots G,Qadri A,Roh B,Fajans SS

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five new, unique, DNA probes have been isolated and each has been assigned to one of five regions on chromosome 22. The distribution of probes along the chromosome is what would be expected based on the estimated size of each region with the exception of the short arm (22p). RFLP analysis was performed using 13...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Budarf ML,McDermid HE,Sellinger B,Emanuel BS

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a high-information-content fingerprinting (HICF) system for bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones using a Type IIS restriction endonuclease, HgaI, paired with a Type II restriction endonuclease, RsaI. In the method described, unknown five-base overhangs generated with HgaI are partially or ful...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ding Y,Johnson MD,Chen WQ,Wong D,Chen YJ,Benson SC,Lam JY,Kim YM,Shizuya H

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a group of human disorders of organelle biogenesis characterized by defective synthesis of melanosomes, lysosomes, and platelet dense granules. In the mouse, at least 15 loci are associated with mutant phenotypes similar to human HPS. We have identified the gene mutated in cocoa (coa...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Suzuki T,Li W,Zhang Q,Novak EK,Sviderskaya EV,Wilson A,Bennett DC,Roe BA,Swank RT,Spritz RA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase catalyzes the oxidation of heme to biliverdin, the precursor of the bile pigment bilirubin, and carbon monoxide, a putative neurotransmitter. We have employed polymerase chain reaction and fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine the chromosome localization of the genes coding for the two known h...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kutty RK,Kutty G,Rodriguez IR,Chader GJ,Wiggert B

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human CBFA2T1 (also known as MTG8) gene, on chromosome 8, has been identified through its involvement in the t(8;21) chromosomal translocation, frequently found in acute myeloid leukemia. We report here the isolation and characterization of the mouse homologue of the CBFA2T1 gene, Cbfa2t1h. Nucleotide sequence ana...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Niwa-Kawakita M,Miyoshi H,Gotoh O,Matsushima Y,Nishimura M,Shisa H,Ohki M

更新日期：1995-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial intermediate peptidase (MIP) is a component of the mitochondrial protein import machinery required for maturation of nuclear-encoded precursor proteins targeted to the mitochondrial matrix or inner membrane. We previously characterized this enzyme in rat (RMIP) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YMIP) and sho...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Isaya G,Sakati WR,Rollins RA,Shen GP,Hanson LC,Ullrich RC,Novotny CP

更新日期：1995-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated cDNA and genomic clones coding for the human alpha 7 neuronal nicotinic receptor subunit, the major component of brain nicotinic receptors that are blocked by alpha-bungarotoxin. The human alpha 7 neuronal nicotinic cDNA encodes a mature protein of 479 amino acids that is highly homologous to the rat ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Chini B,Raimond E,Elgoyhen AB,Moralli D,Balzaretti M,Heinemann S

更新日期：1994-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a human cDNA encoding a protein of 334 amino acids that shows 96% identity in amino acid sequence to murine cytosolic malate dehydrogenase. Heart and skeletal muscle expressed this gene most highly among the adult human tissues examined by Northern blot analysis. By fluorescence in situ hybridization,...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tanaka T,Inazawa J,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The proximal albino deletions identify several functional regions on mouse Chromosome 7 critical for differentiation of mesoderm (mesd), development of the hypothalamus neuroendocrine lineage (nelg), and function of the liver (hsdr1). Using comparative mapping and genomic sequence analysis, we have identified four nov...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Wines ME,Lee L,Katari MS,Zhang L,DeRossi C,Shi Y,Perkins S,Feldman M,McCombie WR,Holdener BC

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The large number of redundant sequences available in nucleotide databases provides a resource for the identification of polymorphisms. Expressed polymorphisms in X-linked genes can be used to determine the inactivation status of the genes, and polymorphisms in genes that are subject to inactivation can then be used as...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kutsche R,Brown CJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic structure of the mouse gene encoding the CDEBP protein has been established. The protein was initially identified on the basis of its ability to bind the CDEI motif (GTCACATG). The same locus has been independently described under the name APLP2, on the basis of sequence similarities with the Amyloid Precu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Yang Y,Martin L,Cuzin F,Mattei MG,Rassoulzadegan M

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report for the first time the fragmented mitochondrial (mt) genomes of two Pedicinus species: Pedicinus obtusus and Pedicinus badii, and compared them with the lice of humans and chimpanzees. Despite being congeneric, the two monkey lice are distinct from each other in mt karyotype. The variation in mt karyotype be...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Fu YT,Dong Y,Wang W,Nie Y,Liu GH,Shao R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treacher Collins syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition of bilateral craniofacial abnormalities of structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. A patient with severe manifestations of Treacher Collins syndrome and a de novo chromosomal deletion in region 4p15.32----p14 was identified. Anonymous ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Jabs EW,Coss CA,Hayflick SJ,Whitmore TE,Pauli RM,Kirkpatrick SJ,Meyers DA,Goldberg R,Day DW,Rosenbaum KN

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has investigated the transcriptional regulation of the Emr1 gene in murine macrophages and defined an enhancer element within the proximal promoter that is necessary for Emr1 expression in myeloid cells. This element consists of an extended purine-rich sequence (PuRS) of 83 consecutive purine residues conta...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： O'Reilly D,Addley M,Quinn C,MacFarlane AJ,Gordon S,McKnight AJ,Greaves DR

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkage of the gene responsible for an X-linked early onset parkinsonism disorder with mental retardation (McKusick 311510) to DNA probes that detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms is described. The disease gene is linked to the F8C gene, and to DNA probes detecting polymorphic loci DXS52, DXS15, DXS134, an...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Gregg RG,Metzenberg AB,Hogan K,Sekhon G,Laxova R

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen moderately to highly informative microsatellite DNA polymorphisms based on (dC-dA)n.(dG-dT)n repeats were mapped to segments of human chromosome 5 using both linkage analysis and a panel of somatic cell hybrids which contained rearranged chromosomes. The markers were distributed throughout most of the length ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Weber JL,Polymeropoulos MH,May PE,Kwitek AE,Xiao H,McPherson JD,Wasmuth JJ

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene responsible for the second form of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, PKD2, has recently been identified. We now describe the cloning, genomic localization, cDNA sequence, and expression analysis of its murine homologue, Pkd2. The cloned cDNA sequence is 5134 bp long and is predicted to encode a 96...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Wu G,Mochizuki T,Le TC,Cai Y,Hayashi T,Reynolds DM,Somlo S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isozyme and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses of backcross progeny, recombinant inbred strains, and congenic strains of mice positioned eight genetic markers with respect to the Lsh-Ity-Bcg disease resistance locus. Allelic isoforms of Idh-1 and Pep-3 and RFLPs detected by Southern hybridization...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Mock B,Krall M,Blackwell J,O'Brien A,Schurr E,Gros P,Skamene E,Potter M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA 5' to the human myelin basic protein (MBP) gene, mapped to 18q22----qter, is known to manifest multiallelic DNA length variation with heterozygosity of at least 45%. Isolation of genomic DNA containing the MBP gene first exon and its 5' flanking region reveals that this polymorphism arises from a 994-bp region of ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Boylan KB,Ayres TM,Popko B,Takahashi N,Hood LE,Prusiner SB

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a computational model to explore the hypothesis that regulatory instructions are context dependent and conveyed through specific 'codes' in human genomic DNA. We provide examples of correlation of computational predictions to reported mapped DNase I hypersensitive segments in the HOXA locus in human chrom...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Bina M,Wyss P,Lazarus SA,Shah SR,Ren W,Szpankowski W,Crawford GE,Park SP,Song XC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral cortex is a tissue with a high degree of neuronal diversity. It consists of six cell layers with a unique set of neuronal subtypes. A crucial step in the process of cortical differentiation is the transition from a mitotically active neuroblast to a postmitotic young neuron. To identify genes involved in ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Britanova O,Lukyanov S,Gruss P,Tarabykin V

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complexity of the somatic embryogenesis (SE) transcriptome suggests that numerous molecules are involved. To understand better the functional genomics of complex molecular systems during this important reprogramming process, we used bioinformatics and a pathway database to construct a draft network based on transc...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Zeng F,Zhang X,Cheng L,Hu L,Zhu L,Cao J,Guo X

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding patterns of linkage disequilibrium (LD) across genomes may facilitate association mapping studies to localize genetic variants influencing complex diseases, a recognition that led to the International Haplotype Mapping Project (HapMap). Divergent patterns of haplotype frequency and LD across global popul...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kim KJ,Lee HJ,Park MH,Cha SH,Kim KS,Kim HT,Kimm K,Oh B,Lee JY

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ST2 gene is a member of the IL-1 receptor family and is hypothesized to be involved in helper T cell function, but its functional ligand and physiological role remain unknown. We have cloned the human ST2L cDNA that encodes a distinct type of membrane-bound ST2 protein. The predicted 556-amino-acid sequence showed...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Li H,Tago K,Io K,Kuroiwa K,Arai T,Iwahana H,Tominaga S,Yanagisawa K

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00