Abstract:
:There is an increasing need for systematic cell-based assays in a high-throughput screening (HTS) format to analyze the phenotypic consequences of perturbing mammalian cells with drugs, genes, interfering RNA. Taking advantage of the recent progress in microtechnology, new cell microarrays are being developed and applied to a large range of issues in metazoan cells. This article compares different approaches and evaluates their potential use in the drug discovery process. Although still an emerging technology, cell microarrays hold great promise to optimize the efficiency:cost ratio in cell-based HTS.
journal_name
Drug Discov Todayjournal_title
Drug discovery todayauthors
Castel D,Pitaval A,Debily MA,Gidrol Xdoi
10.1016/j.drudis.2006.05.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
616-22issue
13-14eissn
1359-6446issn
1878-5832pii
S1359-6446(06)00181-4journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Intravitreal injection is one of the major administration routes for the treatment of posterior ocular diseases. Intravitreal therapeutics usually suffer from unsatisfactory efficacy owing to fast clearance from the vitreous humour and insufficient distribution into the retina. Engineered nanoparticles have been appli...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allosteric modulators have the potential to fine-tune protein functional activity. Therefore, the targeting of allosteric sites, as a strategy in drug design, is gaining increasing attention. Currently, it is not trivial to find and characterize new allosteric sites by experimental approaches. Alternatively, computati...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.07.012
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Science for Life Laboratory Drug Discovery and Development (SciLifeLab DDD) platform reaches out to Swedish academia with an industry-standard infrastructure for academic drug discovery, supported by earmarked funds from the Swedish government. In this review, we describe the build-up and operation of the platform...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.06.026
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identifying the right target for drug development is a critical bottleneck in the pharmaceutical and biotech industries. The genomics revolution has shifted the problem from a scarcity of targets to a surplus of putative drug targets. As the validity of a target cannot be simply inferred from correlative data, the key...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02429-7
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In drug discovery and development (DDD), the efficacy, safety and cost of new chemical entities are the main concerns of the pharmaceutical industry. Continuously updated and stricter recommendations imposed by regulatory authorities result in greater challenges being faced by the industry. Reliable high-throughput te...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::After years of hesitation a larger number of pharmaceutical and biotech companies are now supporting the idea of a more individualized pharmacotherapy. The companies that are now involved in this research-demanding area will have to face several challenges. The key factor for success will be an in-depth molecular unde...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.09.010
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active immunotherapy of neurodegenerative proteinopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease, requires a Th2 antibody immune response with exclusion of damaging inflammatory Th1 immunity. Because these diseases affect the elderly whom, owing to immunosenescence, are frequently immune compromised, a successful therapy would ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.02.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification and validation of viable targets is an important first step in drug discovery and new methods, and integrated approaches are continuously explored to improve the discovery rate and exploration of new drug targets. An in silico machine learning method, support vector machines, has been explored as a new ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.02.015
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manipulation of the human immune system is becoming more of a therapeutic focus as a treatment option or complement. Prominent examples are the increasing use of monoclonal antibodies in combating malignant tumours, and the numerous adoptive immunotherapy trials underway. One important aspect of any use of the human i...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.03.021
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to their structural diversity, peptides are a unique source of innovative active ingredients. However, their development has been challenging because of their disadvantageous pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. Over the past decade, many attempts have been made to improve the oral bioavailability of peptide drugs. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2021.01.020
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Senescence forms a universal block to tumorigenesis which impacts on all hallmarks of cancer, making it an attractive target for drug discovery. Therefore a strategy must be devised to focus this broad potential into a manageable drug discovery programme. Several issues remain to be addressed including the lack of rob...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.01.019
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug discovery and development is a highly complex process requiring the generation of very large amounts of data and information. Currently this is a largely unmet informatics challenge. The current approaches to building information and knowledge from large amounts of data has been addressed in cases where the types...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02433-9
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The explored kinome was extended with broad profiling using the DiscoveRx and Millipore assay panels. The analysis of the profiling of 3368 selected inhibitors on 456 kinases in the DiscoveRx format delivered several insights. First, the coverage depended on the threshold of the selectivity parameter. Second, the rela...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biopharmaceutical industry has undergone remarkable changes over the past half century, driven largely by a need to offset the ever-rising costs of developing new medicines. In this report, we aggregated information about the creation and fate of all clinical-stage biopharmaceutical companies, assessing trends ove...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.10.026
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The research and development (R&D) of new drugs indicates scientific progress and economic development. However, little is known regarding ongoing or recent clinical trials in China. We analyzed data from clinical trials published before December 31, 2019, and found that the annual registration numbers are increasing ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.09.030
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear receptors constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), pregnane X receptor (PXR) and vitamin D receptor (VDR) control a large array of genes that code for important proteins in humans including metabolic enzymes and transporters. 3D structures for the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of these receptors are abundantl...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past three decades, statins have become the cornerstone of prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Albeit generally well tolerated, these drugs can elicit a variety of muscle-associated symptoms that represent the most important reason for treatment discontinuation. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.09.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have broken old surviving dogmas and concepts used in computational chemistry and created an efficient in silico ADME-T pharmacological properties modeling and prediction toolbox for any xenobiotic. With the help of an innovative and pragmatic approach combining various in silico techniques, like molecular modeling...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.01.013
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), threaten the health of an ever-growing number of older people worldwide; so far, there are no effective cures. Significant efforts have been devoted to developing new drugs for NDs in recent years, and some small molecul...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we discuss the biomedical applications of graphene-based nanomaterials (GBNs). We examine graphene and its various derivatives, including graphene, graphene oxides (GOs), reduced graphene oxides (rGOs), graphene quantum dots (GQDs), and graphene composites, and discuss their unique properties related to their bi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.04.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin is reported to have numerous pharmacological actions, including antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. The main mechanism responsible for its pharmacological activities is its ability to quench reactive oxygen species (ROS) and, hence, decrease the oxidative stress responsible for the dev...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.11.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a biologically relevant peptide or protein structure as a starting point for lead identification represents one of the most powerful approaches in modern drug discovery. Here, we focus on the protein epitope mimetic (PEM) approach, where folded 3D structures of peptides and proteins are taken as starting points ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.07.008
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common and disabling form of arthritic disease, is characterized by a slow and progressive degeneration of articular cartilage. Its etiology is multifactorial and includes genetic predisposition, obesity and aging. In addition to the cartilage itself, OA also involves the surrounding tiss...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.01.004
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an urgent need for fresh approaches to the treatment of bacterial infections because of the changing patterns of infectious disease and the emergence of bacterial strains resistant to current antibiotics. Modification of the cell phenotype to sensitize bacteria to components of the hosts' immune system or to ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02498-4
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is of significant concern to drug development and regulatory review because of the limited success with existing preclinical models. For developing alternative methods, a large drug list is needed with known DILI severity and toxicity. We augmented the DILIrank data set [annotated usin...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis drug discovery has shifted in recent years from a primarily target-based approach to one that uses phenotypic high-throughput screens. As examples of this, through our EU-funded FP7 collaborations, New Medicines for Tuberculosis was target-based and our more-recent More Medicines for Tuberculosis project ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.09.025
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a leading cause of drugs failing during clinical trials and being withdrawn from the market. Comparative analysis of drugs based on their DILI potential is an effective approach to discover key DILI mechanisms and risk factors. However, assessing the DILI potential of a drug is a ch...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed a list of the top 100 bestselling drugs as a struggling market for new FDA approvals. Using the time from drug approval by the FDA as a measure of drug age, our analysis showed that the top 100 bestselling drugs are getting older. This reflects the stalled launch of new drugs into the market during recent ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.06.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of computational filters for excluding supposedly nonspecific and promiscuous compounds from chemical libraries is a controversial issue, because many drugs used in clinics today would never reach the market if these filters were applied. In part, this conflict could be caused by the paradigm: one-drug-one-tar...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paradigm of central nervous system (CNS) drug discovery has mostly relied on traditional approaches of rodent models or cell-based in vitro models. Owing to the issues of species differences between humans and rodents, it is difficult to correlate the robustness of data for neurodevelopmental studies. With advance...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.11.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00