Abstract：
:The concept of sarcopenia implies loss of muscle mass and function. It is a condition that accompanies aging, although it not always has clinical consequences. It is produced by many factors: nervous system (loss of alpha motor units in the spinal cord), muscular (loss of muscle quality and mass), humoral (decrease in anabolic hormones such as testosterone, estrogens, GH, and increase of several interleukines), and life style (physical activity). The main clinical consequences of sarcopenia relate with functional independence. Thus, the sarcopenic elderly has greater difficulty walking, or do it more slowly, climbing up stairs, or doing basic daily living activities. These difficulties increase the risk for falls and, thus, fractures. They also affect bone formation, glucose tolerance, and body temperature regulation. Besides, dependency is a mortality risk factor.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Serra Rexach JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
46-50eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
21 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Body Mass Index (BMI) is one of the most used parameters in bariatric surgery. However, it does not discriminate the weight associated with adiposity. CUN-BAE formula is an equation that calculates Body Fat Percentage or adiposity, based on easily available values (age, sex and BMI). With this new classifi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.2.7581
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the association of overweight and obesity with insulin resistance, hypertension, and hyperlipidemic among 12 to 15 year olds from private and public schools in Chiapas. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study with a random selection of 259, 12 to 15 year old teenagers fro...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein-energy wasting (PEW), defined as the body loss of muscle mass and fat, is an important cardiovascular risk factor in dialysis patients. Diagnosing this condition requires the presence of three characteristics: biochemical (low albumine, prealbumine or cholesterol), body mass reduction (body mass inde...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.4.7730
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: chronic kidney disease contributes to decreased muscle strength and physical function through a decrease in muscle mass. Current evidence suggests that hemodialysis can accentuate this complication, as well as lead to deterioration of the patient's overall health. The aim of this study is to ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.03076
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: adolescents' health and nutritional status is demonstrated in the quality of their growth and development. Bone age (BA) is the skeletal development index, which reflects an individual's maturation and is considered as the best expression of human development. Poor nutritional conditions, whi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02068
更新日期：2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancer is the most common tumor behind lung cancer in men and breast cancer in women. Its prevalence shows a wide geographic variability, which, along with epidemiological and experimental evidence, suggests a considerable participation of environmental factors, mainly dietary in its cause. It is not known ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine the association of birth weight as a risk factor for obesity at first grade in a cohort of elementary school Chilean children. Height and weight at birth and follow up measurements at first grade were analyzed from a national cohort of 119,070 new borns. Subjects were classifi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Aim: this study was performed to investigate the association between selenium concentrations, dietary intake, and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: we identified eligible studies in PubMed and EMBASE databases, in addition to the reference lists of original studies and review articles on...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.20960/nh.02776
更新日期：2019-12-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Registering the ingestive activity of laboratory animals can be carried out by using electronic scales connected to personal computers, thus gathering data files that allow calculation of the daily ingestion standards. The ingestion parameters most often used in the standard analysis include the number, size, and dura...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between serum albumin, total cholesterol and total lymphocyte count with two nutritional assessment methods, to verify if their use is justified in nutritional screening tools. METHODS:101 patients admitted to medical/surgical wards underwent the SGA and the Full Nutritional Asse...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000300024
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:to evaluate the impact of a prenatal nutritional assistance proposal (PNA) for adult pregnant women. METHODS:a study of the impact of an applied nutritional intervention throughout the prenatal on perinatal outcomes - adequacy of total gestational weight gain, gestational anemia frequency and pregnancy complicatio...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9045
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:one of the main extradigestive manifestations of celiac disease is the decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). Bone densitometry performed with DXA is the method of choice for BMD assessment. Indications for its use in celiac children are controversial. OBJECTIVE:analyzing BMD and various clinical-analyti...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1510
更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine associations between abdominal obesity (AOb) and the other components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in young Mexicans in a cross-sectional survey completed during a 4 year period. METHODS:This cross-sectional study reports on components and prevalence of MetS by us...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.171
更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Background: the Mediterranean diet (MD) has been related to a good state of health. There are different index to evaluate the adherence to Mediterranean dietary pattern. Objective: the purpose of the study was to evaluate the classification of the adult population of the Comunitat Valenciana according to t...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02625
更新日期：2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D can play an important role in maintaining bone health and in the prevention of some diseases. Few foods are a natural source of vitamin D and these are not normally consumed, being the most common oily fish and yolk. AIM:To analyze the intake and sources of vitamin D in schoolchildren aged 7-16 ye...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6506
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Heart failure (HF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and most chronic diseases are associated with mild to moderate chronic or recurrent inflammation. This inflammation contributes to malnutrition through different mechanisms: anorexia, decreased intake, alteration of metabolism with increased...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.02679
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To analyze changes in the general and specific psychopathology of morbidly obese bariatric surgery (BS) candidates after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and assess differences between patients with and without binge eating disorder (BED) and between patients with obesity grades III and IV, studying their influe...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6699
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the generic indications of parenteral peripheral malnutrition is the immediate postoperative period following surgery of the digestive tract. In the series presented, fifty patients with digestive neoplasia of different locations were studied, with slight or moderate malnutrition upon admittance. After the oper...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sugars are sweet-flavored carbohydrates that provide energy to the body. The adult brain uses about 140 g of glucose per day, amount which can represent up to 50 of the total number of carbohydrates consumed. In our country the sugar in food consumption pattern remains constant, while the consumption of soft drinks ha...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.sup4.6794
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:the incidence of hospital undernutrition and its consequences for both the patient and the hospital has demanded procedures that ensure the delivery of good-quality hospital nutritional care. On the basis of literature reports, this study aimed to build a hospital nutritional care propositions tha...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9307
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large number of recreational and elite athletes use nutritional supplements in hopes of improving performance. These aids can be costly and potentially harmful, and the advertised ergogenic gains are often based on little or no scientific evidence. Due to the lack of regulation of the dietary supplement industry, an...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the ingestion of micronutrients in elderly living in nursing homes. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study, conducted with 216 individuals of both sexes, age equal or greater than 60 years, living in nursing homes for elderly in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Direct weighing ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1348
更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Morbid obesity is a risk factor for numerous diseases including liver disease with an incidence of hepatic steatosis from 70 to 80%. Although surgical treatment is effective in reducing weight, its effects on the liver have not been established convincingly. We report 2 cases of patients with bariatric surge...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9174
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obese adolescents have higher cardiovascular risk (CVR). Intima-media thickness (IMT) detects early arterial vascular compromise. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether obese adolescents have higher vascular compromise measured by IMT than nonobese adolescents, and if this is greater in those with metabolic syndro...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112012000100023
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Small-bowel dysfunction exerts a relevant prognostic impact in the critically ill patients. Citrullinemia has been used in the evaluation of the intestinal function and it is considered an objective parameter of the functional enterocyte mass. Present study proposes to determine the intestinal dysfunction pr...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.788
更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Background and objectives: the aim of the present investigation was to describe the association of this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) with fasting glucose levels, serum adipokine levels and diabetes mellitus. Methods: the study involved a population of 1,002 adult obese subjects. Measurements of ant...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.2013
更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:in relation to the student population, their class schedules, hours of study, budget shortages, among others, do not allow them to have good eating habits and sedentary ago. Within this context are the sports teams, which must deal with the above. OBJECTIVE:knowing the nutritional status of a group of col...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9877
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a prospective double blind test aimed at objectively determining the acceptance of flavoured orally administered enteric diets specific to patients with glucose metabolism alterations (Glucerna and Precitene Diabet), in the light of the taste disorders described in such patients. Sixty-two patients...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Profound changes in perioperative management, namely "fast track surgery" have been recently proposed. This is a bundle of various techniques used for subjects undergoing elective operations that allows an improved well-being, faster recovery, shorter hospitalization and better outcome. From a nutritional point of vie...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, several investigations have related -hydroxy--methylbutyrate (HMB) to a reduced muscle proteolysis and to an increase in muscle mass. Therefore, a number of studies focused on the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating these effects have been carried out. AIMS:The objectives of th...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8437
更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00
