Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of temporomandibular joint disc displacement--a review of 144 cases.

Abstract:

:One hundred and forty four patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for evaluation of suspected internal derangement (ID) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). All scans were performed on a state-of-the-art scanner by highly experienced technologists and evaluated by a single Head and Neck/Maxillofacial radiologist. Seventy-nine percent of patients were female and 21% male. Age distribution of the cases was bi-modal with first peak at 20-30 years of age and second peak at 50-60 years of age. Of the 82.5% of cases with disc displacement, 59.5% demonstrated reduction with opening and 40.5% did not reduce. Anterior disc displacement is common (44%) and sideways displacement rare (4%). Antero-lateral displacement was the second commonest type of displacement (29%) probably related to the weakness of the lateral disc attachment.

authors

Whyte AM,McNamara D,Rosenberg I,Whyte AW

doi

10.1016/j.ijom.2005.12.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-08-01 00:00:00

pages

696-703

issue

8

eissn

0901-5027

issn

1399-0020

pii

S0901-5027(05)00397-8

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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