Abstract:
:In 2002, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) reviewed 23 reports of death or injury that were related to mechanical ventilation. Nineteen of those events resulted in death, and 4 resulted in coma; 65% were related to alarms. The issues included delayed or no response to the alarm; the alarm was off or set incorrectly; no alarms for certain types of ventilator disconnections; or the alarm was not audible in all areas of patient care. This review prompted JCAHO to include alarm safety in the National Patient Safety Goals for 2003. This article examines the components of an alarm safety program, from the complex to the common sense.
journal_name
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Amjournal_title
Critical care nursing clinics of North Americaauthors
Phillips Jdoi
10.1016/j.ccell.2006.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
145-56, ixissue
2eissn
0899-5885issn
1558-3481pii
S0899-5885(06)00003-7journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Sepsis and septic shock are complex, clinical conditions associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. There are evidence-based guidelines outlining priority care areas for sepsis, including early screening outside the intensive care unit. Nurses are directly involved with patient care and must be able to provid...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.05.005
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to provide an appreciation for a significant risk to quality of care affecting patients receiving mechanical ventilation: unplanned extubation. A summary of the current literature provides evidence-based recommendations for how to minimize this potentially dangerous complication. In addi...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2012.06.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The critical care nurse is responsible for monitoring the effects of parenteral therapy. If the nurse is to collaborate with the physician on the type of solution appropriate for the patient, it is imperative that the nurse understand how the solution will impact the patient. Only through comprehending the effects and...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multisite APN role presents a unique perspective. You may see this in terms of opportunities or as frustrations. Ultimately it is your response, not the situation, that determines the outcome. As with any major transition, it can be a catalyst to transform yourself and reenergize your practice. Careful attention to ...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00012-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric brain tumors are the most common solid tumor and the second most common neoplasm in childhood. Diagnosis is made by CT scan and MR imaging. Treatment includes surgery followed by observation, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. A multidisciplinary approach in the treatment of these children is necessary with...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is a multidimensional process that involves the physical, psychosocial, and spiritual domains. The reserves in each of these areas are challenged during the stressful experience of acute and critical care illness and hospitalization. It is imperative that hospital nursing staff recognize the vulnerability of the...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2007.05.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pressure injury treatments are tailored to the characteristics of the wound. Wound depth, exudate, presence of infection, and patient goals of care will guide appropriate dressing and treatment selection. The interprofessional team, patient, and family should collaborate to create a plan of care for wound healing. ...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2020.08.002
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial infarction generally occurs in the presence of known risk factors and identifiable coronary artery disease. Atypical presentations due to therapeutic and illicit drug use are documented, however, and lead to the consideration of alternative pathophysiologic rationales for myocardial infarction. This article...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a perplexing and troubling problem for health care professionals and the community. This article discusses the epidemiology of SIDS and nursing interventions to meet the needs of families affected by SIDS. ...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) have a multifactorial etiology that includes not only physical stressors but also psychosocial risk factors, such as job strain, social support at work, and job dissatisfaction. Once an injury has occurred, psychosocial factors, such as depression and maladaptive pain respo...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2007.02.006
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular tachycardias include ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and torsades de pointes; although these rhythms may be benign and asymptomatic, others may be life threatening and lead to increased morbidity and mortality. To optimize patient outcomes, ventricular tachycardias need to be rapidly dia...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents an overview of postoperative nutritional requirements and goals following bariatric surgery. It summarizes current diet progression and nutrient intake guidelines geared toward optimizing weight loss and maintaining adequate nutritional status, nutrient absorption, as well as hydration. The artic...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complementary therapies are becoming widely used in health care in the United States. Most nurses, as are many Americans, are familiar with complementary therapies such as imagery, aromatherapy, massage, and healing touch. Many nurses, however, are not familiar with complementary therapies that are widely used in othe...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0899-5885(02)00048-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gut organs are vulnerable to injury during shock because of ischemia and reperfusion of the microcirculation. These injuries result in upper GI hemorrhage, liver dysfunction, and pancreatic and mesenteric necrosis. Toxic mediators, released via lymph drainage and with reperfusion, contribute to the failure of othe...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Educational institutions are being asked to develop more meaningful ways to measure student learning. The critical care nursing faculty at this baccalaureate institution have delineated a process of outcomes-based education that they use as evidence of successful learning in their course. The faculty regard this as an...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insight into the experience of family-member decision making regarding treatment of incompetent ICU patients can be gained through an exploration of the literature regarding the ICU environment, normative bioethics, and the decision-making process (see Fig. 1). The review of these relevant bodies of literature has sug...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to present an option for a model of care that allows small rural hospitals to be able to provide specialty physicians for critical care patient needs in lieu of on-site critical care physician coverage. A real-time, 2-way audio and video remote presence robot is used to bring a specialis...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.08.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac surgical patients risk arrest from tamponade, profound bleeding, and hypovolemia, typically occurring within hours of intensive care admission and associated with diminished response to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The Society of Thoracic Surgeons' evidence-based Expert Consensus Statement establishes ...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is the nurse's responsibility to assess the critically ill patient and to interpret data so that therapy can be directed to optimally treat that individual. Shock is a complex progressive syndrome that includes specific types, such as cardiogenic, septic, anaphylactic, and hypovolemic. Clinical and hemodynamic para...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses can play a major role in injury prevention. Nurses are, by nature, educators and role models to their families, patients, and communities. Knowing the magnitude and impact of injuries on both children and their families, nurses must become more informed about the necessity of injury prevention. They must also h...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septic shock is the leading cause of death in critical care units. New research in the management of septic shock is focused on the use of immune-based therapy such as antiendotoxin monoclonal antibodies. The object of this therapy is to neutralize endotoxin and prevent the progression of the pathophysiologic events o...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition in acute spinal cord injury is complicated. Not every aspect of nutrition as it relates to the acutely injured spinal cord patient is known. The stress response to injury, fever, infection, sepsis, and surgery alter nutritional needs, as does the spinal cord injury itself. The sequelae of spinal cord injury,...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discuss the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury and increased intracranial pressure, the consequences and treatment of secondary insults, and strategies for the medical and nursing management of the patient who has traumatic brain injury. ...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2009.07.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The needs and significance of well children in the family typically have not been considered when addressing family-centered care. Health care providers and overstressed parents may have little awareness of or insight into the needs and concerns of these children. Without informed and sensitive interventions, however,...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuity of nursing care between the preoperative and postoperative phases of the patient with congenital heart disease is the goal of the perioperative nurse. Good assessment and planning are essential to efficient participation in the various stages of the operative course, from premedication to transport to the I...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With an estimated 90% of all hospitalized patients receiving intravenous medications via infusion pumps, intravenous infusion pump systems are among the most frequently used technologies in health care. This article reviews important issues regarding clinical usability, intravenous medication administration error, and...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.02.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic stable angina (CSA) is a symptomatic problem that is precipitated by ischemic heart disease. CSA is diagnosed when symptoms are present for at least 2 months without changes in severity, character, or triggering circumstances. This article is a summary of current treatment strategies aimed to prevent progressi...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cnc.2017.08.008
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpretation of blood gases is one of the most common clinical responsibilities of critical care nurses. Correct interpretation of blood gases is dependent on understanding the reasons for the gases to change. The two changes in pulmonary function that are most likely to affect blood gases are intrapulmonary shuntin...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unexpected death is a traumatic event for everyone affected by it, especially family members. The manner in which a family is told that a death has occurred has a profound effect on their grief and bereavement process. The task of the health care professional working with these patients and their families is to ass...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health care providers rely on quality continuing education programs to increase their knowledge and to acquire new skills. Participation in programs such as CVVH: Implications for Clinical Practice-the Patient, the Circuit, the Team can potentially improve patient outcomes. While this study identifies critical care nu...
journal_title:Critical care nursing clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00