Abstract：
:Genomics is accelerating the progress in data generation and interpretation in the global analyses of components of cells, including the spectrum of lipids, RNA, metabolites, proteins, mutational phenotypes or DNA methylation sites. Integration of the knowledge generated by these diverse strategies is predicted to have a tremendous impact on approaches to rational drug discovery against infectious diseases.
journal_name
Microbes Infectjournal_title
Microbes and infectionauthors
Boshoff HI,Manjunatha UHdoi
10.1016/j.micinf.2005.11.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
1654-61issue
6eissn
1286-4579issn
1769-714Xpii
S1286-4579(06)00009-8journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Cryptosporidium parvum is an intracellular protozoan parasite that causes severe infection in humans and animals. The great difficulties in treating people and animals suffering from cryptosporidiosis have prompted the development of in vitro experimental models. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that C. parvum...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2004.02.016
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality among live-born infants. Respiratory tract infections are the most important cause of mortality in individuals with DS at all ages. In recent decades several studies have been performed to elucidate abnormalities of the immune system in DS. However, the inf...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2010.05.007
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ebolavirus can cause a highly fatal and panic-generating human disease which may jump from bats to other mammals and human. High viral loads in body fluids allow efficient transmission by contact. Lack of effective antivirals, vaccines and public health infrastructures in parts of Africa make it difficult to health wo...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2014.11.007
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parachlamydia acanthamoebae is an obligate intracellular bacterium naturally infecting free-living amoebae. The role of this bacterium as an agent of pneumonia is suggested by sero-epidemiological studies and molecular surveys. Furthermore, P. acanthamoebae may escape macrophages microbicidal effectors. Recently, we d...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2015.08.007
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The establishment of infection by Brucella ovis and Brucella canis in J774.A1 macrophages was found to be dependent upon cholesterol and ganglioside GM(1), two components of lipid rafts. This process also required a class A scavenger receptor of macrophages, and was not inhibited by smooth and rough lipopolysaccharide...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2009.12.008
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (MALP-2), a mycoplasmal diacylated lipopeptide with palmitic acid moiety (Pam2), activates Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 to induce inflammatory cytokines. TLR2 is known to mature myeloid dendritic cells (mDC) to drive mDC contact-mediated natural killer (NK) cell activation. Here we te...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Helicobacter pylori infection induces chronic inflammation in the gastric mucosa with a marked increase in the number of lymphoid follicles consisting of infiltrating B and T cells, neutrophils, dendritic cells (DC) and macrophages. It has been suggested that an accumulation of mature DC in the tissue, resulting from ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2005.10.007
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a viral-induced immunopathology model, we showed that when CD4(+) T cells were allowed to undergo homeostatic expansion prior to ocular herpes simplex virus infection, mice developed more severe inflammatory lesions with the increased severity associated with enhanced effector function of ocular CD4(+) T cells, ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2008.06.012
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oropouche virus is the aetiological agent of Oropouche fever, a zoonotic disease mainly transmitted by midges of the species Culicoides paraensis. Although the virus was discovered in 1955, more attention has been given recently to both the virus and the disease due to outbreaks of Oropouche fever in different areas o...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2017.11.013
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) is a relatively new technique, which utilizes heteroduplex formation between wild-type and mutated DNA strands to identify point mutations. Heteroduplex molecules are separated from homoduplex molecules by ion-pair, reverse-phase liquid chromatography on a spec...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2005.06.008
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review elaborates on recent insights gained on the dynamic aspects of interactions between pathogen and the host intracellular machinery in tuberculosis infection. In addition we will also discuss the utility of adopting a systems biology approach, both for a better understanding of TB biology, and for the develo...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2010.10.009
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:African trypanosomes (prototype: Trypanosoma brucei) are flagellated protozoan parasites that infect a wide variety of mammals, causing nagana in cattle and sleeping sickness in humans. These organisms can cause prolonged chronic infections due to their ability to successively expose different antigenic variants of th...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2005.10.002
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of virus-derived small RNAs (vsRNAs) has been identified as an antiviral mechanism in plants, arthropods, and nematodes. Although mammalian DNA viruses have been observed to encode functional miRNAs, whether RNA virus infection generates functional vsRNAs remains under discussion. This article reviews the mos...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2015.04.005
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparative genomics and microarrays reveal that the genomes of different Salmonella enterica serovars are distinguished from each other by the presence or absence of hundreds of genes. The distribution of these variable genome regions is often not clonal. Therefore, lateral gene transfer (LGT) plays an important role...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1286-4579(03)00186-2
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article explores one of a citation classics in medical literature-Koch's postulates. It analyses their creation in the nineteenth century and their popularity in the twentieth century. As a genre of historiography, references to the postulates are anecdotes. In referring to a historical event that never happened,...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2014.08.012
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Production of inflammatory cytokines and type I interferons by mammalian cells is mediated through virus-specific activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Known roles for different TLRs and speculation as to their roles in viral pathogenesis and immunity are discussed in this review. ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2004.08.013
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxin B, an exotoxin produced by the anaerobic Gram-positive bacteria Clostridium difficile, is responsible for pseudomembranous colitis in humans. It deeply modifies morphology of cultured cells and enhances their membrane surface area, which suggests a possible alteration of membrane receptor distribution. Since tox...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1286-4579(99)00247-6
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orientia tsutsugamushi, an obligate intracellular bacterium, was isolated for the first time in 1930. Infections by virulent strains are characterized by fever, rash, eschar, pneumonia, myocarditis, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Here we review the general aspects of O. tsutsugamushi and immune responses ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1286-4579(00)01352-6
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emerging evidence identifies multiple roles for nucleoside-diphosphate-kinase in host-microbe interaction. We provide the first synopsis of utilization of this molecule by various microorganisms during colonization of host tissues. Additionally, we propose novel mechanisms this effector may participate in, which could...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2011.10.002
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BALB/c mice immunized with cruzipain, a major Trypanosoma cruzi antigen, produce specific and autoreactive immune responses against heart myosin, associated with cardiac functional and structural abnormalities. Preferential activation of the Th2 phenotype and an increase in cell populations expressing CD19+, Mac-1+ an...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2004.07.010
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we evaluate the role of human γδ T cells in control of Francisella tularensis infection. Using an in vitro model of infection, a reduction in bacterial numbers was detected in the presence of human γδ T cells for both attenuated LVS and virulent SCHU S4 strains of F. tularensis. Antibody neutralisation o...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2012.02.001
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research into intracellular sensing of microbial products is an up and coming field in innate immunity. Nod1 and Nod2 are members of the rapidly expanding family of NACHT domain-containing proteins involved in intracellular recognition of bacterial products. Nods proteins are involved in the cytosolic detection of pep...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2007.01.014
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most studies of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection focus only on the pathogenicity of one strain. We investigated whether differences in pathogenicity of two wild-type S. Typhimurium strains; DT120 and SL1344, were related to gut invasion or the resulting immune response. Oral administration of a ten-fo...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2013.08.004
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review summarizes recent work from our laboratory demonstrating the activation of B lymphocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells by DNA from three different protozoan parasites of cattle and humans that is qualitatively similar to the now well-described effects of CpG-containing bacterial DNA. This novel mechanis...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1286-4579(02)01623-4
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolates of Toxoplasma gondii, which is responsible for a wide range of clinical manifestations are grouped into three clonal lineages of different virulence in mice. However, it is not clear whether this genotypic pattern is associated with the clinical profile of the disease in humans nor is the geographical distrib...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2006.03.023
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus infections are of major importance in human and veterinary medicine. Studies of the virulence of this bacterium are complicated by inconsistent results obtained in different animal models. We searched for an uncomplicated and inexpensive model suitable to study virulence of poultry strains of S. ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2012.09.006
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Grain feeding seems to promote the growth and acid resistance of Escherichia coli in fattening beef cattle, and acid-resistant E. coli are more likely to survive the human gastric stomach. When cattle were fed hay for only five days, the number and acid resistance of E. coli decreased dramatically. ...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1286-4579(00)00286-0
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To survive macrophage killing is critical in the pathogenesis of viridians streptococci-induced infective endocarditis (IE). Streptococcus mutans, an opportunistic IE pathogen, generally does not survive well phagocytic killing in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. A putative two-component system (TCS), ScnR/ScnK from...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2007.12.006
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The differential recognition of fungal cell wall polysaccharides that program innate and adaptive immunity to the human opportunistic fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus has been a focus of considerable interest. In a mouse model of fungal conidia aspiration, decreased relative levels of cell wall core carbohydrates...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2017.05.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mucosal epithelial cells express an autonomous innate immune response that controls the overgrowth of invaded bacteria, mitigates the harmful effects of the bacteria carried within, and does not rely on other external arms of the immune response. Epithelial cell autonomous innate immunity "respects" the social biology...
journal_title：Microbes and infection
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.micinf.2016.03.008
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
