Early combined cranioplasty and programmable shunt in patients with skull bone defects and CSF-circulation disorders.

abstract：:Regional CBF was measured by 133Xe inhalation in unilateral cerebral infarction, carotid TIAs, and normal volunteers. Regional CBF values were bilaterally and symmetrically reduced in patients measured within 3 weeks after stroke. Later, rCBF values returned toward normal in the contralateral hemisphere of patients wi...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Meyer JS,Naritomi H,Sakai F,Ishihara N,Grant P

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five years old patient suffering from acute stroke was treated by rTPA intravenously. TCD monitoring of both middle cerebral arteries (MCA) was carried out simultaneously with administration of rTPA. Seven microemboli were found in right and four in left MCA. Duplex ultrasound, CT angiography and digital subtrac...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Telman G,Kouperberg E,Eran A,Goldsher D,Yarnitsky D

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous reports showed the reduction of dopamine transporter immunoreactivity in peripheral blood lymphocytes in Parkinson's disease. In this work, we sought to investigate the possible correlation between central and peripheral dopamine transporter immunoreactivity values in a group of 11 drug-naive patient...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Buttarelli FR,Capriotti G,Pellicano C,Prosperi D,Circella A,Festa A,Giovannelli M,Tofani A,Pontieri FE,Scopinaro F

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the functional role of endothelium and vasoeffector mechanism in cerebrovascular responses to neuropeptides, the stainless steel cannula inserting method was applied to examine the responses to intraluminally-applied bradykinin, substance P and vasopressin in isolated and perfused canine basila...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tsuji T,Cook DA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of oral administration of a novel benzodiazepine derivative, JM-20, on the neurological behavior of different rodent models, focusing on the GABAergic effect. We have also investigated the acute toxicity of oral administration of JM-20 in mice. METHODS:Mi...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Figueredo YN,Rodríguez EO,Reyes YV,Domínguez CC,Parra AL,Sánchez JR,Hernández RD,Verdecia MP,Pardo Andreu GL

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to analyse inflammatory cells in lumbar disc tissue under cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor therapy, to detect their prevalence in different subtypes of lumbar disc herniations and to assess the influence of inflammatory reactions in herniated disc tissue on postoperative out...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Aydin MV,Sen O,Kayaselcuk F,Bolat F,Tufan K,Caner H,Altinors N

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is the most widely used tool to rate the severity and the stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the mentation, behavior and mood (MBM) subscale of the UPDRS has received little investigation regarding its validity and sensitivity. Three items of this ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Holroyd S,Currie LJ,Wooten GF

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transcranial Doppler (TCD) measures blood flow velocities (BFV) and is an indirect method of assessing cerebral blood flow (CBF). Positron emission tomography (PET) is a direct method to measure CBF. This study evaluates the correlations between TCD and PET findings Methods: Nine patients with a symptomatic c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Rijbroek A,Boellaard R,Vriens EM,Lammertsma AA,Rauwerda JA

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemic stroke is one of the most common causes of death worldwide. Early and accurate prediction of outcome in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is important and influences risk-optimized therapeutic strategies. We investigated the changes in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (Hs-CRP) and homocysteine (HCY) le...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tu WJ,Zhao SJ,Liu TG,Yang DG,Chen H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors for neurological complications after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG). METHODS:We reviewed the cases of 813 patients who underwent OPCABG between August 2010 and September 2013.Data from preoperative 320 dynamic volume computed tomography (CT), CT angiography (CTA...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Xu B,Qiao Q,Chen M,Rastogi R,Luo D,Bi Q

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study comprises scientific-theoretic fundamental investigations of laserneedle technology, a new and painless method of acupuncture stimulation. Laserneedles are not inserted in the skin, but are merely placed on the surface of the acupuncture point. The study documents the significant changes in peripheral micro...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper summarizes the work of developing and analyzing a mathematical model of schizophrenia. First the psychological and physiological studies of patients with periodic catatonia made by R. R. Gjessing are briefly described. Then a mathematical model, which is based on Gjessing's work and consists of a set of non...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Cronin J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To assess the neuropsychological status of pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and its relationship with clinical variables in a longitudinal study.Methods: Patients with MS (n = 46) and age- and gender-matched healthy control subjects (HCs, n = 53) were given tests of non-verbal reasoning, attention...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Öztürk Z,Gücüyener K,Soysal Ş,Konuşkan GD,Konuşkan B,Dikmen AU,Anlar B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Alteration of sensorium or an encephalopathy is a common diagnostic dilemma in critically ill patients and can be caused by a number of conditions. Sepsis associated encephalopathy (SAE) is now the most common encephalopathy encountered among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. DEFINITIONS:SAE is an encep...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Maramattom BV

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most serious form of degenerative motor neuron disease in adults, whose relentless course leads to death within 2-5 years, generally due to respiratory failure. Apart from the age and site of onset, no other factors have consistently demonstrated to be related to the ALS outc...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dedic SI,Stevic Z,Dedic V,Stojanovic VR,Milicev M,Lavrnic D

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory-evoked potentials induced by electrical stimulation of the median nerve were recorded in patients with intracerebral lesions and in normal controls and were studied by means of spectral analysis. The results shown that (1) there is a statistically-significant difference between spectral distributions obt...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kusske JA,Romiti JA,Porter RW,Verzeano M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) was made to measure changes in brain high energy phosphate compounds, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and phosphocreatine (PCr), inorganic phosphorus (Pi) and intracellular pH (pHi) during a prolonged period of incomplete brain ischaemia produced, in anaesthetized dogs...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Anderson ML,Smith DS,Nioka S,Subramanian H,Garcia JH,Halsey JH,Chance B

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring of regional cerebral oxygen saturation (r. cereb. O2 satn.) was carried out continuously in 12 healthy subjects (mean age 35.2 +/- 4.4 years; range 26-41 years; 4 women, 8 men), prior to, during and following acupuncture. Measurements were obtained with the INVOS 3100 cerebral oximeter (Somanetics Corp., Tr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G,Schwarz G,Sandner-Kiesling A,Hadolt I,Eger E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glutamate antagonists are very attractive drugs in laboratory works to protect neural tissue against ischemia. In this work, the effects of magnesium, MK-801 and combination of magnesium and MK-801 on blood-brain barrier (BBB) and brain edema after experimentally induced traumatic brain injury are evaluated. ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Imer M,Omay B,Uzunkol A,Erdem T,Sabanci PA,Karasu A,Albayrak SB,Sencer A,Hepgul K,Kaya M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The syntheses of endothelin receptors A and B were previously shown to be upregulated in rat dorsal hippocampus after traumatic brain injury. Here we characterize endothelin receptor A and endothelin receptor B cellular distribution in hippocampus after permanent global brain ischemia and their possible asso...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kreipke CW,Reynolds CA,Schafer PC,Schafer S,Pirooz R,Rafols JA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a novel approach for analysing the hemodynamic alterations that result after focal cerebral ischemia. This approach utilizes a temporal correlation analysis of first pass transit data obtained with functional imaging. First pass transits of injected contrast agents are measured with dynamic CT scanning. No...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Lo EH,Rogowska J,Batchelder KF,Wolf GL

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment modalities for metastatic spine disease have significantly expanded over the last two decades. This expansion occurred in many different fields. Improvement in surgical techniques and instrumentation now allow the oncologic spine surgeons to effectively circumferentially decompress the neural elements withou...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dea N,Fisher CG

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Occipital petalia is an anatomic description where one of the occipital lobes protrudes towards the contralateral side. Transverse sinus (TS) asymmetry might cause diagnostic challenges with regards to thrombotic or compressive pathologies involving these sinuses. In this study, we investigated the associati...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Arsava EY,Arsava EM,Oguz KK,Topcuoglu MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspirin therapy for stroke prophylaxis in low risk patients has paradoxically demonstrated an increased risk of ischemic stroke in several studies. Moreover, the MAST-Italy trial reported a near doubling of mortality with the addition of aspirin to thrombolytics while experimentally, we have noted that aspirin antagon...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bednar MM,Gross CE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to use diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters to evaluate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in the infarct core (IC) and ischemic penumbra (IP) in a rhesus transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model. METHODS:Seven rhesus monkeys were used to construct the MCAO...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Guo J,Zheng HB,Duan JC,He L,Chen N,Gong QY,Tang HH,Li HX,Wang L,Cheng JQ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine, whether 0.5-2/min oscillations in intracranial pressure ('B-waves') are a physiological phenomenon. In a group of 5 patients 0.5-2/min oscillations of ventricular pressure simultaneous with oscillations in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) flow velocity, as assessed by tran...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Mautner-Huppert D,Haberl RL,Dirnagl U,Villringer A,Schmiedek P,Einhäupl K

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a cytokine that is an important modulator of immune responses. However, its roles in epilepsy are not completely clear. Here, we investigated the expression and distribution of IL-21 in a kainic acid (KA)-induced acute seizure mouse model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice (n = 146) were r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Xiong XY,Wang TG,Yang MH,Meng ZY,Yang QW,Wang FX

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels (mitoKATP) play a significant role in protecting cerebral function from ischemia-reperfusion injury, which is related with a decrease in the mitochondrial matrix calcium. However, the effect of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) on diazoxide-induced ce...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zhang L,Wang S,Dong H,Li Y,Wang P,Li S,Guo Y,Yao R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We attempted to determine whether a functional polymorphism of TRPM6 (rs2274924) is associated with susceptibility to epilepsy following ischemic stroke, and to further explore the effect of this polymorphism on serum levels of Mg2+ in post-stroke patients. METHODS:We carried out a case-control study on 378...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Fu CY,Chen SJ,Cai NH,Liu ZH,Zhang M,Wang PC,Zhao JN

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling of neuronal activity to cerebral blood flow (CBF) is widely accepted, but the exact mechanism is still under investigation. We assessed the responses of CBF coupled with electrical activity over the primary somatosensory cortex (S-I) during electrical stimulation of the contralateral forearm in cats. CBF in S...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ichimi K,Kuchiwaki H,Inao S,Shibayama M,Yoshida J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00