Production of biodiesel by immobilized Candida sp. lipase at high water content.

Abstract:

:A new process for enzymatic synthesis of biodiesel at high water content (10-20%) with 96% conversion by lipase from Candida sp. 99-125 was studied. The lipase, a no-position-specific lipase, was immobilized by a cheap cotton membrane and the membrane-immobilized lipase could be used at least six times with high conversion. The immobilized lipase could be used for different oil conversion and preferred unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid to saturated fatty acids such as palmitic acid. The changes in concentration of fatty acids, diglycerides, and methyl esters in the reaction were studied and a mechanism of synthesis of biodiesel was suggested: the triglycerides are first enzymatically hydrolyzed into fatty acids, and then these fatty acids are further converted into methyl esters.

authors

Tan T,Nie K,Wang F

doi

10.1385/abab:128:2:109

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

109-16

issue

2

eissn

0273-2289

issn

1559-0291

pii

ABAB:128:2:109

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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