Latex allergy: a follow up study of 1040 healthcare workers.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Natural rubber latex allergy can cause skin and respiratory symptoms The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and incidence of latex related symptoms and sensitisation among a large group of healthcare workers in Trieste hospitals, followed for three years before and after the introduction of powder-free gloves with low latex release. METHODS:In the years 1997-99 the authors evaluated 1040 healthcare workers exposed to latex allergen for latex related symptoms and sensitisation by means of a questionnaire, a medical examination, skin prick tests, and IgE specific antibody assay. The second evaluation was carried out in the years 2000-02, subsequent to the changeover to a powder-free environment. RESULTS:Glove related symptoms were seen in 21.8% of the nurses (227), mostly consisting of mild dermatitis: 38 (3.6%) complaining of contact urticaria and 24 (2.3%) of asthma and/or rhinitis. These symptoms were significantly related to skin prick tests positive to latex (OR = 9.70; 95% CI 5.5 to 17) and to personal atopy (OR = 2.29; 95% CI 1.6 to 3.2). Follow up was completed in 960 subjects (92.3%): 19 new subjects (2.4%) complained of itching erythema when using gloves, but none was prick positive to latex. Symptoms significantly improved and in most cases disappeared (p<0.0001). CONCLUSIONS:Simple measures such as the avoidance of unnecessary glove use, the use of non-powdered latex gloves by all workers, and use of non-latex gloves by sensitised subjects can stop the progression of latex symptoms and can avoid new cases of sensitisation.

journal_name

Occup Environ Med

authors

Filon FL,Radman G

doi

10.1136/oem.2003.011460

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

121-5

issue

2

eissn

1351-0711

issn

1470-7926

pii

63/2/121

journal_volume

63

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Systematic review of fit note use for workers in the UK.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The fit note, introduced in England, Wales and Scotland in 2010, was designed to change radically the sickness certification process from advising individuals on their inability to work to advising them on what they could do if work could be adapted. Our review aimed to evaluate the following: (1) Is the 'ma...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2017-104730

    authors: Dorrington S,Roberts E,Mykletun A,Hatch S,Madan I,Hotopf M

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gender differences in the association of age with physical workload and functioning.

    abstract:AIMS:To test whether (1) physically demanding work is less frequent for older than younger employees, and whether (2) the association of physically demanding work with decline of physical functioning is stronger for older employees than their younger counterparts. The gender differences in these associations were exami...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.2004.014035

    authors: Aittomäki A,Lahelma E,Roos E,Leino-Arjas P,Martikainen P

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • A retrospective assessment of occupational noise exposures for a longitudinal epidemiological study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Chronic exposure to high levels of noise may be associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. We therefore undertook a quantitative retrospective exposure assessment using predictive statistical modelling to estimate historical exposures to noise among a cohort of 27,499 sawmill workers as part o...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/oem.2008.040881

    authors: Davies HW,Teschke K,Kennedy SM,Hodgson MR,Demers PA

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality and cancer morbidity in workers from an aluminium smelter with prebaked carbon anodes--Part II: Cancer morbidity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between cancer incidence and exposure to coal tar pitch volatiles, asbestos, pot emissions (fluorides, sulphur dioxide), heat stress, and magnetic fields in workers from a Norwegian aluminium smelter that operated from 1914 to 1975. METHODS:Cancer incidence between 1953 and 1991 w...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.52.4.250

    authors: Rønneberg A,Andersen A

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Asbestos, cement, and cancer in the right part of the colon.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate associations between exposure to mineral fibres and dust, and cancer in subsites within the large bowel. DESIGN:Pooled retrospective cohort studies. SUBJECTS AND SETTINGS:Blue collar workers, employed for at least one year in different trades; asbestos cement or cement workers (n ...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.51.2.95

    authors: Jakobsson K,Albin M,Hagmar L

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions aimed at enhancing return to work for sick-listed workers with common mental disorders, stress-related disorders, somatoform disorders and personality disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mental disorders are associated with significant functional impairment, sickness absence and disability. The consequences of sickness absence warrant investigation into interventions aimed at enhancing return to work (RTW) for workers with mental disorders. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aim...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2018-105073

    authors: Mikkelsen MB,Rosholm M

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dutch monitor on stress and physical load: risk factors, consequences, and preventive action.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Due to recent changes in legislation on occupational health and safety, a national monitor on stress and physical load was developed in The Netherlands to monitor (a) risks and consequences of stress and physical load at work, (b) preventive actions in companies to reduce these risks, and (c) organisational ...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.55.2.73

    authors: Houtman IL,Goudswaard A,Dhondt S,van der Grinten MP,Hildebrandt VH,van der Poel EG

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between macroeconomic and industry-specific business cycle indicators and work-related injuries among Danish construction workers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current study examines and compares the relationship between both macroeconomic and industry-specific business cycle indicators, and work-related injuries among construction workers in Denmark using emergency department (ED) injury data and also officially reported injuries to the Danish Working Environm...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2014-102290

    authors: Nielsen KJ,Lander F,Lauritsen JM

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association between long-term exposure to air pollution and specific causes of mortality in Scotland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the association between long-term exposure to black smoke (BS) air pollution and mortality in two related Scottish cohorts with 25 years of follow-up. METHODS:Risk factors were collected during 1970-1976 for 15331 and 6680 participants in the Renfrew/Paisley and Collaborative cohorts ...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2011-100600

    authors: Yap C,Beverland IJ,Heal MR,Cohen GR,Robertson C,Henderson DE,Ferguson NS,Hart CL,Morris G,Agius RM

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Occupational exposure assessment in case-control studies: opportunities for improvement.

    abstract::Community based case-control studies are an efficient means to study disease aetiologies, and may be the only practical means to investigate rare diseases. However, exposure assessment remains problematic. We review the literature on the validity and reliability of common case-control exposure assessment methods: occu...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/oem.59.9.575

    authors: Teschke K,Olshan AF,Daniels JL,De Roos AJ,Parks CG,Schulz M,Vaughan TL

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure and dose modelling in occupational epidemiology.

    abstract::Complex and dynamic physiologic processes underlie the exposure-response relations that occupational and environmental epidemiologists study. Simple summary measures of exposure such as the average, cumulative exposure, or duration of exposure, can be applied suitably in exposure-response analyses in many instances. H...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.2006.030031

    authors: Kriebel D,Checkoway H,Pearce N

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer and occupational exposure to inorganic lead compounds: a meta-analysis of published data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review and summarise the epidemiological evidence on the carcinogenicity of occupational exposure to inorganic lead. METHODS:Case-control and cohort studies were reviewed and combined for meta-analysis. Fixed and random effect methods were used to estimate the summary effects. RESULTS:The combined resul...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/oem.52.2.73

    authors: Fu H,Boffetta P

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Night shift work and stomach cancer risk in the MCC-Spain study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Night shift work has been classified as a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, based on experimental studies and limited evidence on human breast cancer risk. Evidence at other cancer sites is scarce. We evaluated the association between night shift work and stomach c...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2016-103597

    authors: Gyarmati G,Turner MC,Castaño-Vinyals G,Espinosa A,Papantoniou K,Alguacil J,Costas L,Pérez-Gómez B,Martin Sanchez V,Ardanaz E,Moreno V,Gómez-Acebo I,Fernández-Tardon G,Villanueva Ballester V,Capelo R,Chirlaque MD,Santibáñe

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bladder cancer and occupation: a case-control study in northern Italy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A hospital based case-control study was conducted between 1992 and 1993 in the province of Brescia, a highly industrialised area in northern Italy, to evaluate occupational risk factors of bladder cancer. METHODS:The study evaluated 355 histologically confirmed cases of bladder cancer (275 men, 80 women) an...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.53.1.6

    authors: Porru S,Aulenti V,Donato F,Boffetta P,Fazioli R,Cosciani Cunico S,Alessio L

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • COPD, airflow limitation and chronic bronchitis in farmers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The current definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) associates persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Agricultural work has been associated with an increased risk of developing COPD, but the prevalence and definition of the disease vary greatly between studies. T...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2018-105310

    authors: Guillien A,Soumagne T,Dalphin JC,Degano B

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-sale glass bottle recycling: indoor airborne exposures and symptoms among employees.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess the impact of newly introduced point-of-sale glass bottle recycling on indoor air quality and employee health. METHODS:Airborne exposures and both chronic and acute respiratory and somatic symptoms were surveyed among 226 employees at 36 randomly selected liquor stores with bottle recycling and in-house...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.2003.009753

    authors: Kennedy SM,Copes R,Bartlett KH,Brauer M

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of two expert-based assessments of diesel exhaust exposure in a case-control study: programmable decision rules versus expert review of individual jobs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Professional judgment is necessary to assess occupational exposure in population-based case-control studies; however, the assessments lack transparency and are time-consuming to perform. To improve transparency and efficiency, we systematically applied decision rules to questionnaire responses to assess dies...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2011-100524

    authors: Pronk A,Stewart PA,Coble JB,Katki HA,Wheeler DC,Colt JS,Baris D,Schwenn M,Karagas MR,Johnson A,Waddell R,Verrill C,Cherala S,Silverman DT,Friesen MC

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association between NAG-B and cadmium in urine with no evidence of a threshold.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the significance of the increase in urinary excretion of the lysosomal enzyme beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAG) at low exposures to cadmium (Cd) that is frequently found in the absence of any other sign of renal dysfunction. METHODS:The activity was measured of the two main isoenzymes of NAG (NA...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.52.3.177

    authors: Bernard A,Thielemans N,Roels H,Lauwerys R

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Varicose veins in the lower extremities in relation to occupational mechanical exposures: a longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate if occupational mechanical exposures are associated with an increased risk of surgery for varicose veins (VV) in the lower extremities. METHODS:We conducted a longitudinal study of persons from the Musculoskeletal Research Database at the Danish Ramazzini Centre who were 18-65 years old when the...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2014-102495

    authors: Tabatabaeifar S,Frost P,Andersen JH,Jensen LD,Thomsen JF,Svendsen SW

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Home care aides' experiences of verbal abuse: a survey of characteristics and risk factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Violence from care recipients and family members, including both verbal and physical abuse, is a serious occupational hazard for healthcare and social assistance workers. Most workplace violence studies in this sector focus on hospitals and other institutional settings. This study examined verbal abuse in a l...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2018-105604

    authors: Karlsson ND,Markkanen PK,Kriebel D,Gore RJ,Galligan CJ,Sama SR,Quinn MM

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary excretion of platinum from platinum industry workers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Assessment of level of exposure to platinum and platinum concentration in urine from platinum industry workers to evaluate internal exposures and excretion kinetics. METHODS:Platinum concentrations in urine samples from 34 workers were measured by adsorptive voltammetry after UV-photolysis. Morning and even...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.55.2.138

    authors: Schierl R,Fries HG,van de Weyer C,Fruhmann G

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure of Paris taxi drivers to automobile air pollutants within their vehicles.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the exposure of Parisian taxi drivers to automobile air pollutants during their professional activity. METHODS:A cross sectional study was carried out from 27 January to 27 March 1997, with measurements performed in the vehicles of 29 randomly selected drivers. Carbon monoxide (CO) content was meas...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.57.6.406

    authors: Zagury E,Le Moullec Y,Momas I

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fitness tests and occupational tasks of military interest: a systematic review of correlations.

    abstract::: Physically demanding occupations (ie, military, firefighter, law enforcement) often use fitness tests for job selection or retention. Despite numerous individual studies, the relationship of these tests to job performance is not always clear. : This review examined the relationship by aggregating previously reported...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2016-103684

    authors: Hauschild VD,DeGroot DW,Hall SM,Grier TL,Deaver KD,Hauret KG,Jones BH

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between multiple myeloma and occupational exposure to six chlorinated solvents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few studies have examined whether exposure to chlorinated solvents is associated with multiple myeloma. We evaluated associations between multiple myeloma and occupational exposure to six chlorinated solvents: 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloroethylene (TCE), methylene chloride (DCM), perchloroethylene, carbon...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.2009.054809

    authors: Gold LS,Stewart PA,Milliken K,Purdue M,Severson R,Seixas N,Blair A,Hartge P,Davis S,De Roos AJ

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality from non-malignant respiratory disease in the fibreglass manufacturing industry.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the question of whether there is an association between workplace exposures and sociodemographic factors and mortality from non-malignant respiratory disease excluding influenza and pneumonia (NMRDxIP) among workers in a fibreglass wool manufacturing facility. METHODS:A case-control study wit...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.59.6.369

    authors: Chiazze L,Watkins DK,Fryar C,Fayerweather W,Kozono J,Biggs V

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • The risks of acute exposure to black carbon in Southern Europe: results from the MED-PARTICLES project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:While several studies have reported associations of daily exposures to PM2.5 (particles less than 2.5 µm) with mortality, few studies have examined the impact of its constituents such as black carbon (BC), which is also a significant contributor to global climate change. METHODS:We assessed the association ...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2014-102184

    authors: Ostro B,Tobias A,Karanasiou A,Samoli E,Querol X,Rodopoulou S,Basagaña X,Eleftheriadis K,Diapouli E,Vratolis S,Jacquemin B,Katsouyanni K,Sunyer J,Forastiere F,Stafoggia M,MED-PARTICLES Study Group.

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing and intervening on OSH programmes: effectiveness evaluation of the Wellworks-2 intervention in 15 manufacturing worksites.

    abstract:AIMS:(1) To develop a transparent and broadly applicable method for assessing occupational safety and health (OSH) programmes or management systems; (2) to assess OSH programmes in a sample of manufacturing worksites; and (3) to determine whether a management focused occupational health intervention results in greater ...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.2003.011718

    authors: LaMontagne AD,Barbeau E,Youngstrom RA,Lewiton M,Stoddard AM,McLellan D,Wallace LM,Sorensen G

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Personal exposures of children to nitrogen dioxide relative to concentrations in outdoor air.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relation between fluctuations in personal exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)) in school children and changes in outdoor NO(2) concentrations. METHODS:114 Asthmatic school children aged 7-12 years were recruited from the Southampton area. Weekly average personal exposures to NO(2) were me...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oem.57.7.472

    authors: Linaker CH,Chauhan AJ,Inskip HM,Holgate ST,Coggon D

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Occupation and small bowel adenocarcinoma: a European case-control study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Because of the rarity of small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA), little is known about the aetiology of this disease. This study aimed to identify occupational clustering of cases SBA as a systematic approach to new hypotheses on the aetiology of this disease. METHODS:A European multicentre case-control study was...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/oem.57.11.760

    authors: Kaerlev L,Teglbjaerg PS,Sabroe S,Kolstad HA,Ahrens W,Eriksson M,González AL,Guénel P,Hardell L,Launoy G,Merler E,Merletti F,Suárez-Varela MM,Stang A

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Are there bidirectional relationships between psychosocial work characteristics and depressive symptoms? A fixed effects analysis of Swedish national panel survey data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Psychosocial work characteristics have been prospectively associated with depressive symptoms. However, methodological limitations have raised questions regarding causality. It is also unclear to what extent depressive symptoms affect the experience of the psychosocial work environment. We examined contempor...

    journal_title:Occupational and environmental medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/oemed-2018-105450

    authors: Åhlin JK,LaMontagne AD,Magnusson Hanson LL

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00