Coexistence of multiple mechanisms of PT523 resistance in human leukemia cells harboring 3 reduced folate carrier alleles: transcriptional silencing, inactivating mutations, and allele loss.

abstract：:E-cadherin gene is often termed a "metastasis suppressor" gene because the E-cadherin protein can suppress tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Inactivation of the E-cadherin gene occurs in undifferentiated solid tumors by both genetic and epigenetic mechanisms; however, the role of E-cadherin in hematologic malignanci...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Melki JR,Vincent PC,Brown RD,Clark SJ

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Myofibroblasts are fibrosis-driving cells and are well characterized in solid organ fibrosis, but their role and cellular origin in bone marrow fibrosis remains obscure. Recent work has demonstrated that Gli1+ and LepR+ mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are progenitors of fibrosis-causing myofibroblasts in the bone mar...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kramann R,Schneider RK

更新日期：2018-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytarabine (ara-C) requires activation into its triphosphorylated form, ara-CTP, to exert cytotoxic activity. Cytoplasmic 5'-nucleotidase (5NT) dephosphorylates ara-CMP, a key intermediate, preventing accumulation of ara-CTP and may reduce cellular sensitivity to the cytotoxic activity of ara-C. To determine whether t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Galmarini CM,Graham K,Thomas X,Calvo F,Rousselot P,El Jafaari A,Cros E,Mackey JR,Dumontet C

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:For most children who relapse with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the prognosis is poor, and there is a need for novel therapies to improve outcome. We screened samples from children with B-lineage ALL entered into the ALL-REZ BFM 2002 clinical trial (www.clinicaltrials.gov, #NCT00114348) for somatic mutations ac...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Irving J,Matheson E,Minto L,Blair H,Case M,Halsey C,Swidenbank I,Ponthan F,Kirschner-Schwabe R,Groeneveld-Krentz S,Hof J,Allan J,Harrison C,Vormoor J,von Stackelberg A,Eckert C

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the structure of the Ig heavy (IGH) chain locus in 309 cases of acute leukemia. Seventy-one cases of B-cell precursor (BCP) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) were analyzed: in six cases deletion of joining (JH) segments in the presence of cytogenetically normal chromosome 14 was observed. Similar...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dyer MJ,Heward JM,Zani VJ,Buccheri V,Catovsky D

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral gene therapy can restore immunity to infants with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID) caused by mutations in the IL2RG gene encoding the common gamma chain (gammac) of receptors for interleukins 2 (IL-2), -4, -7, -9, -15, and -21. We investigated the safety and efficacy of gene therapy as salv...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chinen J,Davis J,De Ravin SS,Hay BN,Hsu AP,Linton GF,Naumann N,Nomicos EY,Silvin C,Ulrick J,Whiting-Theobald NL,Malech HL,Puck JM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolylcarboxypeptidase (PRCP) activates prekallikrein to plasma kallikrein, leading to bradykinin liberation, and degrades angiotensin II. We now identify PRCP as a regulator of blood vessel homeostasis. β-Galactosidase staining in PRCP(gt/gt) mice reveals expression in kidney and vasculature. Invasive telemetric moni...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Adams GN,LaRusch GA,Stavrou E,Zhou Y,Nieman MT,Jacobs GH,Cui Y,Lu Y,Jain MK,Mahdi F,Shariat-Madar Z,Okada Y,D'Alecy LG,Schmaier AH

更新日期：2011-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Retention of lipoproteins within the vasculature is a central event in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the signals that mediate this process are only partially understood. Prompted by putative links between inflammation and atherosclerosis, we previously reported that alpha-defensins released by neutroph...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bdeir K,Cane W,Canziani G,Chaiken I,Weisel J,Koschinsky ML,Lawn RM,Bannerman PG,Sachais BS,Kuo A,Hancock MA,Tomaszewski J,Raghunath PN,Ganz T,Higazi AA,Cines DB

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced levels of somatic hypermutation (SHM) have recently been described in IgG-switched immunoglobulin genes in a minority of patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), demonstrating a disruption of the normal linkage between isotype switch and SHM. To see if, irrespective of isotype, there is a tendenc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Andersen P,Permin H,Andersen V,Schejbel L,Garred P,Svejgaard A,Barington T

更新日期：2005-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of TP53 gene, under routine assessment by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis, connects with the worst prognosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The presence of isolated TP53 mutation (without deletion) is associated with reduced survival in CLL patients. It is unclear how these abnormalities a...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Malcikova J,Smardova J,Rocnova L,Tichy B,Kuglik P,Vranova V,Cejkova S,Svitakova M,Skuhrova Francova H,Brychtova Y,Doubek M,Brejcha M,Klabusay M,Mayer J,Pospisilova S,Trbusek M

更新日期：2009-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting CD19 have emerged as a leading engineered T-cell therapy for relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The phase 1/2 clinical trials that led to US Food and Drug Administration approval excluded patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement, due to stri...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Frigault MJ,Dietrich J,Martinez-Lage M,Leick M,Choi BD,DeFilipp Z,Chen YB,Abramson J,Crombie J,Armand P,Nayak L,Panzini C,Riley LS,Gallagher K,Maus MV

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of immunoglobulin G (IgG) from patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) upon monocyte activation have not been fully characterized. We carried out a comprehensive proteomic analysis of human monocytes treated with IgG from patients with different manifestations of the APS. Using 2-dimensional diff...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ripoll VM,Lambrianides A,Pierangeli SS,Poulton K,Ioannou Y,Heywood WE,Mills K,Latchman DS,Isenberg DA,Rahman A,Giles IP

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severe aplastic anemia were conditioned with cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg) and given marrow grafts from HLA-identical family members. Among 233 patients transplanted, 225 survived greater than or equal to 14 days and could be evaluated for engraftment. Forty-four of the 225 rejected their graft; 33 of the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Deeg HJ,Self S,Storb R,Doney K,Appelbaum FR,Witherspoon RP,Sullivan KM,Sheehan K,Sanders J,Mickelson E

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in HFE lead to hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) because of inappropriately high iron uptake from the diet resulting from decreased hepatic expression of the iron-regulatory hormone hepcidin. -thalassemia is a congenital anemia caused by partial or complete loss of -globin synthesis causing ineffective erythro...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Schmidt PJ,Toudjarska I,Sendamarai AK,Racie T,Milstein S,Bettencourt BR,Hettinger J,Bumcrot D,Fleming MD

更新日期：2013-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the nature of null cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) we tested null lymphoblasts and other leukemic cells for human T and B lymphocyte antigens detected by reciprocally absorbed rabbit antisera prepared against autologous T and B lymphoblast cell lines HSB-2 and SB. Blasts from 4 of 4 patients with T ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kaplan J,Ravindranath Y,Peterson WD Jr

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NADPH:O2 oxidoreductase catalyzing the respiratory burst in activated phagocytes from healthy individuals is not operative in phagocytes from patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In a microscopic slide test using the dye nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT), carriers of X-linked CGD can be recognized by a mos...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Verhoeven AJ,van Schaik ML,Roos D,Weening RS

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of follicular lymphoma (FL) patients treated heterogeneously have suggested that decreased numbers of regulatory T cells correlates with improved survival. We studied advanced-stage FL patients from a single institution phase 2 trial. All patients were treated uniformly with multiagent chemotherapy an...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Farinha P,Al-Tourah A,Gill K,Klasa R,Connors JM,Gascoyne RD

更新日期：2010-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by delayed senescence and slow accumulation of monoclonal, small lymphocytes. Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a role in hematopoiesis and apoptosis. Elevated bFGF levels have been detected in urine from patients with a varie...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Menzel T,Rahman Z,Calleja E,White K,Wilson EL,Wieder R,Gabrilove J

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical hallmark of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is chronic intravascular hemolysis that is a consequence of unregulated activation of the alternative pathway of complement (APC). Intravascular hemolysis can be inhibited in patients by treatment with eculizumab, a monoclonal antibody that binds compl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lindorfer MA,Pawluczkowycz AW,Peek EM,Hickman K,Taylor RP,Parker CJ

更新日期：2010-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder, characterized by the presence of BCR/ABL fusion gene. It is unclear which cellular events drive BCR/ABL gene translocation or initiate leukemogenesis in CML. Bcl-2 promotes survival of hematopoietic stem cells. Accordingly, apoptosis-related pathw...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kim DH,Xu W,Ma C,Liu X,Siminovitch K,Messner HA,Lipton JH

更新日期：2009-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-dependent antibodies (DDAbs) can cause the precipitous destruction of platelets if a patient is exposed to the drug for which the antibodies are specific. The molecular character of the epitopes recognized is poorly understood, and the mechanism by which drugs promote tight binding of these antibodies to platelet...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Peterson JA,Nyree CE,Newman PJ,Aster RH

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of von Willebrand factor (vWF) with the alpha v beta 3 integrin of human umbilical vein endothelial cells is dependent on the RGD sequence present at residues 1744-1746 of the mature vWF subunit. We compared vWF and its two dimeric fragments, SpIII (residues 1-1365) and SpII (residues 1366-2050), as ad...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Denis C,Williams JA,Lu X,Meyer D,Baruch D

更新日期：1993-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, messenger RNAs in eukaryotes have shown to associate with antisense (AS) transcript partners that are often referred to as long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) whose function is largely unknown. Here, we have identified a natural AS transcript for tyrosine kinase containing immunoglobulin and epidermal growth facto...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Li K,Blum Y,Verma A,Liu Z,Pramanik K,Leigh NR,Chun CZ,Samant GV,Zhao B,Garnaas MK,Horswill MA,Stanhope SA,North PE,Miao RQ,Wilkinson GA,Affolter M,Ramchandran R

更新日期：2010-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is genetically characterized by the t(11;14)(q13;q32) translocation and a high number of secondary chromosomal alterations. However, only a limited number of target genes have been identified. We have studied 10 MCL cell lines and 28 primary tumors with a combination of a high-density single...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Beà S,Salaverria I,Armengol L,Pinyol M,Fernández V,Hartmann EM,Jares P,Amador V,Hernández L,Navarro A,Ott G,Rosenwald A,Estivill X,Campo E

更新日期：2009-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified T lymphocytes (E rosetting cells) isolated from the involved lymphoid organs (lymph nodes and spleen) of five patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) were cloned under culture conditions (phytohemagglutinin plus interleukin-2) that allow clonal expansion of most T lymphocytes. A total number of 104 CD4+ T cell c...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Maggi E,Parronchi P,Macchia D,Bellesi G,Romagnani S

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Blood, Rollin et al demonstrate that heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HIT) patients homozygous for arginine (R) at position 131 in the immunoglobulin (Ig)G receptor FcγRIIA have a significantly higher incidence of thrombosis, and show that plasma IgG may play a key role in modulating t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Padmanabhan A

更新日期：2015-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 50% of multi-transfused individuals become refractory to random donor platelets. Recent clinical data suggest that those patients receiving leukocyte-depleted blood products are less likely to become refractory to random donor platelets than recipients of non-leukocyte-depleted products. Leukocyte deplet...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Blajchman MA,Bardossy L,Carmen RA,Goldman M,Heddle NM,Singal DP

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a common type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) that is highly heterogeneous from both clinical and histopathologic viewpoints. The immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy (H) chain variable region genes were examined in 71 patients with untreated primary DLBCL. Fifty-eight potentially functio...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lossos IS,Okada CY,Tibshirani R,Warnke R,Vose JM,Greiner TC,Levy R

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypereosinophilic syndromes (HESs) are a heterogeneous group of uncommon disorders characterized by marked peripheral eosinophilia and end organ manifestations attributable to the eosinophilia or unexplained in the clinical setting. Whereas corticosteroids remain the mainstay of treatment for most patients, recent dia...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Klion AD

更新日期：2009-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV/AIDS has long been at the forefront of the development of gene- and cell-based therapies. Although conventional gene therapy approaches typically involve the addition of anti-HIV genes to cells using semirandomly integrating viral vectors, newer genome editing technologies based on engineered nucleases are now all...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wang CX,Cannon PM

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00