Abstract:
:In December 1991, Patient Self-Determination Amendment (PSDA) legislation was implemented. The PSDA requires facilities funded by Medicare/Medicaid to inform patients of their decision-making rights regarding medical care. An advance directive (AD), a living will, or a durable power of attorney for health care contains statements made by competent people directing their medical care if they should become incompetent. Oncology nurses are in an advantageous position to educate and advocate for their patients with respect to end-of-life decisions. They are qualified to facilitate the AD process by virtue of their ability to relate to patients and families their extensive experience with the terminally ill and their expertise as liasons between patients, families, and the multidisciplinary team. A clear understanding of the patient's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments enables the oncology nurse to advocate more effectively on the patient's behalf. This article highlights definitions of ADs, advantages and disadvantages of each, and recommendations for the oncology nurse's practice.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Dimond EPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-07-01 00:00:00pages
891-6issue
6eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify antecedents and consequences of social disconnection in African American women diagnosed with breast cancer as described in the extant literature. DATA SOURCES:Literature review using broad exploration of a personal database and informal exploration of databases such as MEDLINE®, as well...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.E28-E34
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To consider psychometric estimates of the validity and reliability of the Spanish translation of a mammography-specific self-efficacy scale. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Three primarily Hispanic churches and a Hispanic community center in a low-income urban area of New Jersey. SAMPLE:15...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.E279-E286
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the association between heart failure and overall survival up to 10 years after breast cancer diagnosis. Sample & Setting:Women aged 65 years or older diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, with and without self-reported heart failure, were examined for this retrospective cohort study using Surv...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive therapists believe that an individual's emotional reaction to a stressful situation is influenced by his or her perception of that situation. This article reports the findings of a cross-sectional survey comparing thought and image patterns in patients with cancer receiving first-time chemotherapy with patie...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the existence and effects of ageism on cancer care of the elderly. Cancer-related care for the elderly patient has not been given appropriate attention. Many of our present attitudes are based on how history has treated the elderly. Screening programs often neglect individuals over 65 despite the i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To provide evidence-based research information about 31 herbs and natural products that have shown potential in early research to decrease cancer growth or as adjuncts with cancer treatment. DATA SOURCES:Names of herbs and natural products with potential to decrease cancer growth have been selected ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.E75-E90
更新日期:2004-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose cytosine arabinoside (HDAC) is used to treat adults with acute and chronic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although HDAC is associated with various toxicities, cutaneous toxicity in particular leads to alterations in comfort, interference with daily living activities, and increased risk of infection. Th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current work environments in health care are hierarchical social systems built around disease-oriented medical goals and procedures. Expansion of biomedical technologies and cost-containment policies have increased the ethical concerns and problems of nurses and other providers. Yet, nurses often are not included as m...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare the effect of providing high-risk patients with standard brochures versus personalized photo books as part of a comprehensive nursing intervention on knowledge, awareness, and confidence with skin self-examination (SSE) performance, as well as compliance in performing SSE. DESIGN:Randomiz...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.1029-1036
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose/Objectives:To describe and compare survivors' and providers' views of the uses of and perceived benefits and drawbacks of survivor self-advocacy. Design:A cross-sectional, two-group, mixed-methods survey. Setting:Survivors were recruited from local and national registries and advocacy organizations. Providers...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.52-59
更新日期:2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Despite what the title of this presentation implied, no magic pills are available that can be given to prevent patients from getting very sick or falling off that thin line between physical compensation and critical illness. A large part of the prevention of crises comes from redefining the nature of what you view as ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify overall perceptions of burnout within the inpatient oncology nursing population, how they perceived that burnout affected the care they provided, and how they perceived that burnout could be decreased. . DESIGN:A quantitative descriptive study using questionnaires to describe perceptions...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.103-109
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many attempts are made at starting cancer support groups, few groups ever stand the test of time. Using a successful, long-standing program as a model is an important first step to establishing a new group. The intricacies of staffing, obtaining resources, and marketing are important factors in maintaining a ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop and test an interactive multimedia module prototype designed to accommodate adults with limited literacy and without computer skills. DESIGN:Experimental, randomized, controlled, pretest, post-test. SETTING:Cancer treatment centers in California, Louisiana (pilot). New Hampshire, Pennsyl...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the differences among secular, traditional, and religious Israeli oncology nurses' intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, spiritual well-being, and attitudes toward spiritual care. DESIGN:A comparative, descriptive study. SAMPLE:148 Israeli Jewish nurses drawn from the membership ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.1179-1183
更新日期:2004-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Poor health outcomes have been associated with hyperglycemia in patients with and without diabetes. However, the impact of hyperglycemia on the health-related outcomes of patients with cancer has shown conflicting results. The purpose of this review was to explore definitions and measurement issu...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.E141-E151
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although uncommon, "pinch-off syndrome" and catheter fracture are reported complications of central venous catheters (CVCs). Pinch-off syndrome is characterized by intermittent catheter malfunction in conjunction with radiologic evidence of catheter compression. Warning signs of pinch-off syndrome include difficulty w...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine oncology nurses' perspectives of the receptiveness of survivors to receiving health behavior guidance, with secondary purposes to (a) explore other elements of oncology nurses' perceptions of the teachable moment and (b) examine differences in outcomes between American and Canadian nurse...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.602-609
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To investigate clinicians' experiences with supportive care screening and referral, and identify perceived barriers and benefits associated with implementation into the clinical setting. DESIGN:Qualitative, exploratory approach based on interviews. SETTING:A large regional hospital in Victoria, Aus...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E204-E211
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy exposure during drug administration and provision of care is a known risk for oncology nurses and other healthcare workers. Guidelines to minimize exposure to hazardous drugs, such as chemotherapy, have long been in place to decrease potential health risks. ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.695
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Informal caregivers for patients with head and neck cancer perform complex caregiving tasks on a daily basis, but caregivers' needs are rarely acknowledged or addressed in current healthcare practice. LITERATURE SEARCH:A thorough review of CINAHL®, MEDLINE®/PubMed®, and PsycINFO® was conducted b...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/21.ONF.11-29
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the quality of evidence on sleep-wake disturbances in people with cancer as a basis for clinical decision making and to discuss implications of the evidence for oncology clinicians, educators, and researchers. DATA SOURCES:Published, peer-reviewed articles. DATA SYNTHESIS:Members of the...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.747-771
更新日期:2004-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Many professional nurses see the lack of autonomy, an essential element in the definition of a professional, as a deterrent to achieving true professional status. Autonomy in nursing is seen in the context of self-governance, shared governance, and nurses' participation in the decision-making process with regard to pa...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of issues with taste function in survivors of head and neck cancer. DESIGN:Exploratory, cross-sectional. SETTING:Outpatients from Saint Louis University Cancer Center in Missouri. SAMPLE:92 adult head and neck cancer survivors, heterogeneous in cancer site, treatment typ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.E4-E13
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there has been substantial progress in the effectiveness of cancer treatment and more patients experience longer-lasting remissions or cure, a substantial number of individuals still fail to respond to treatment. Healthcare professionals now are investigating patient behaviors which may result in ineffective ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore perceptions of spirituality in women who had undergone a breast diagnostic experience. RESEARCH APPROACH:Qualitative, phenomenologic study using Giorgi's approach. SETTING:An outpatient comprehensive breast assessment center. PARTICIPANTS:20 Caucasian women, aged 30-89, who had just com...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.121-126
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, I attended a meeting of the Oncofertility Consortium and had one of those "a-ha" moments that change one's perspective in a very real way. A surgeon from Sweden was talking about uterus transplantations, and she described how these came about. She told a story about one of her colleagues, who was talking to ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.145-146
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop and pilot a survey to assess needs and distress of cancer survivors receiving care in a community cancer center. DESIGN:Descriptive, quantitative. SETTING:A community cancer center in the southeastern United States partnering with a local college of nursing faculty. SAMPLE:Convenience s...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.501-508
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the PCHIMX-1 (Doran International), a new sterile medical device intended by its manufacturer to improve the quality and safety of cytotoxic drug infusions, as well as its influence on manipulation times required for pharmacy technicians and nurses and its effect on infusion line outflow pa...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.E370-E376
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To address inconsistencies in the definition and operationalization of symptom distress by synthesizing the literature on cancer-related symptom distress in adults. DATA SOURCES:Electronic nursing, psychology, and medicine databases; online meeting abstracts; and various print sources. DATA SYNTHES...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.E42-E47
更新日期:2005-03-05 00:00:00