Abstract:
AIM:To determine the rate of finding incidental pulmonary embolisms (PE) at staging or follow-up chest computed tomography (CT) in oncology patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three hundred and eighty-five consecutive chest CT examinations, performed in patients with cancer, were prospectively assessed during a 9-month period between October 2003 and June 2004. These were spiral acquisitions between 5 and 8mm collimation acquired 25s after intravenous contrast medium administration. PE was diagnosed if a filling defect was seen in the central pulmonary arteries on two or more consecutive slices. RESULTS:Ten of 385 (2.6%) of these patients had incidentally detected PE. This was not attributable to any specific malignancy or chemotherapeutic regimen. These emboli were all central, between the main pulmonary artery and the lobar level. Although the significance of these findings in patients not clinically suspected of having PE could be contentious, all the patients were started on therapeutic anticoagulation as a result of this observation. CONCLUSION:Over one in 40 oncology patients have incidental central PE visible on the CT images performed to assess their malignancy. Formal review of the pulmonary arteries, using a work station, is advised in patients with malignancy.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Sebastian AJ,Paddon AJdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2005.09.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
81-5issue
1eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(05)00271-0journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To determine the accuracy and therapeutic success of localisation of impalpable breast lesions by hookwire with additional lesion marking with carbon suspension to mark screen detected abnormalities requiring surgical excision. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of all breast localisation procedures perfor...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2002.0994
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium picosulphate (Picolax) is widely used for bowel preparation prior to colonic investigation or surgery. The most troublesome side effect reported is headache, which has been thought to be due to dehydration. In a prospective randomized study we investigated the incidence of adverse effects in patients given Pico...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82911-3
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the technical feasibility of artificial ascites formation using an angiosheath before percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatic tumours and to determine predictive factors affecting the technical failure of artificial ascites formation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was ap...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.07.012
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of duplex ultrasound for the diagnosis and assessment of abdominal aortic dissection and visceral arterial involvement is discussed. Ultrasound is simple and non-invasive and may be superior to aortography in diagnosis; it should be performed after ultrasound assessment of the aortic root. It also provides an ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82147-6
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gigantiform cementoma presents as multiple opacities in the tooth-bearing areas of the jaws. Sixteen cases are presented, six of British Negresses and 10 of Hong Kong Chinese females. The differential diagnosis and management are briefly reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80082-0
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choroidal malignant melanomas are relatively rare tumours and can have a very long natural history. The management of these tumours is controversial. The results of a study of a small group of patients treated by radiotherapy, either as primary treatment or following local excision or enucleation, are presented here. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80388-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the preoperative computed tomography (CT) parameters that predict portal vein/superior mesenteric vein (PV-SMV) invasion in patients with pancreatic head cancer, and to assess whether PV-SMV invasion affects patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with PV-SMV invasion, and 60 randomly s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most commonly used modalities in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis are ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP). Computed tomography scanning is only of value in severe chronic pancreatitis. Both ultrasound and pancreatography are capable of showing ductal chang...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80339-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical impact of combined 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) brain imaging performed in selected patients with cognitive impairment at a tertiary referral centre in the UK, and to assess the accuracy of FDG PET/CT to correctly establish...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.08.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To show how currently described techniques confuse interpretation of Doppler indices in lymph node characterization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Doppler indices [resistivity index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI)] were obtained in 35 malignant lymph nodes by colour duplex sonography. Each node was sampled at eight di...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0588
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary ovarian tumour syndromes are a diverse group of hereditary syndromes characterised by the development of specific histotypes of ovarian neoplasms. While BRCA syndromes are exclusively associated with high-grade serous carcinomas, patients with Lynch syndrome show a preponderance of endometrioid subtype of o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.116
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::The Essure device is a permanent birth-control device, which is gaining popularity. The micro-inserts are composed of metallic elements that can be seen on radiography, computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. Knowledge of the normal location and appearance of the Essure device will ensure appr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has the potential to assess inguinal lymph nodes more accurately than palpation and less invasively than surgical exploration. The objective of this study was to measure the accuracy of MRI in identifying inguinal metastases by demonstrating abnormal lymph node morphology. MATERIAL...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2002.1057
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic syndromes are a heterogeneous group of disease presentations caused by underlying tumours. As they are non-metastatic in nature an intensive diagnostic evaluation is warranted to identify potentially curable lesions. The selection of the appropriate method of imaging is important in these cases, especia...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.06.005
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty infants have been treated for neonatal necrotising enterocolitis within a period of five years. Twenty-five per cent developed strictures of the small or large intestine. Four cases of atresia including two with multiple cyst formation were seen. Four patients developed severe malabsorption requiring hyperalime...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80036-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the use of Tc-99m tetrofosmin as a breast imaging agent and to compare results of Tc-99m tetrofosmin scintimammography with plain-film mammography and pathological outcome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-four patients (mean age, 51 years; range 26-79 years) with a palpable breast mass requiring fine nee...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80028-7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to assess the ability of conventional lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to demonstrate the pars interarticularis. The right and left L4 and L5 pars in 50 patients undergoing lumbar spine MRI for low back pain, with or without radiculopathy, were assessed and classified into four ty...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80029-3
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to document the appearances of fistula-in-ano on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to prospectively evaluate the accuracy of MRI in the pre-operative assessment of anal fistulae. Patients with a clinical diagnosis of fistula-in-ano and awaiting surgery (n = 35) were examined with MRI. The ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82906-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a comparison of combination chemotherapy (CHOP) with total body irradiation (TBI) in the management of Stages III and IV Grade 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This prospective randomised study was carried out by the BNLI between 1974 and 1978. One hundred and fourteen previously untreated patients were...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80186-9
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of abdominal aortic aneurysm wall calcification on subsequent sac shrinkage after endovascular repair. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-three patients underwent endovascular aneurysm repair. The degree of sac wall calcification on pre-procedural computed tomography (CT) examination was graded f...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.05.020
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the clinical use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) it may be more important to understand some of the technical aspects of the imaging technique, rather than the fundamental physical principles. This review, therefore, sets out to present the essential aspects of the technique, including T1 and T2 relaxation time...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80232-4
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review the outcome of further assessment of breast abnormalities detected incidentally by multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) and to determine whether any MDCT imaging features were predictive of malignancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The outcome of 34 patients referred to the Primrose Breast Care Unit with brea...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.01.005
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrous dysplasia affecting the spine is unusual. A further 11 cases are reported and the radiological features are described. The complications and difficulties with the diagnosis of this condition are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80222-8
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiopharmaceuticals gallium-67 and indium-111 labelled leucocytes have been compared in 15 patients with a painful joint prosthesis in an attempt to identify those patients with periprosthetic infection. Gallium-67 images were abnormal in five out of six patients with periprosthetic infection and normal in seven ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80148-8
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pedal lymphographic findings in 260 patients with testicular tumours are reviewed: 117 patients had a seminoma, 105 had a teratoma and 38 combined tumours. 26 percent of seminomas were associated with a positive lymphogram, corresponding figures being 42 percent for teratomas and 53 percent for combined tumours. T...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80020-1
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo molecular imaging has a great potential to impact medicine by detecting diseases in early stages (screening), identifying extent of disease, selecting disease- and patient-specific treatment (personalized medicine), applying a directed or targeted therapy, and measuring molecular-specific effects of treatment....
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.03.011
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the validity of quantitative duplex Doppler measurements of portal vein flow, 10 patients with proven diffuse liver disease and portal hypertension were examined serially by two independent observers over a 3 month period. Multiple measurements of the portal vein were made using a consistent techniq...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81237-1
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pituitary, hypothalamus and olfactory sulci was performed in 40 patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH). Twelve of these patients had an impaired sense of smell (Kallmann's syndrome). Sagittal and coronal imaging revealed no morphological abnormalities in th...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81085-2
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two paediatric cases of acquired ossification of the cervical anterior longitudinal ligament are described. This has not been previously reported in childhood. The first was associated with corrosive ingestion requiring oesophagectomy and colonic interposition and the second with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia initiall...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82993-9
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present nine cases of this relatively unreported condition affecting the patellar ligament in athletes. A comparison between ultrasound and computed tomography of this lesion, shows that whilst neither modality gives false positives, ultrasound is capable of greater distinction between the histological abnormalitie...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80017-5
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00