Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:We wanted to test the hypothesis that quality changes occur in early-stage arthritic subchondral cancellous bone after acute subchondral damage. So far, not much attention has been paid to changes of the subchondral bone after traumatic subchondral lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With an established animal model, we produced pure subchondral damage without initial affection of the articular cartilage in 12 Beagle dogs under MRI and histological control. We utilized bone histomorphometry to evaluate bone turnover, its structure and the articular cartilage 6 months after the initial damage. RESULTS:On follow-up, bone remodelling was indicated, e.g. by a significant increase in the trabecular bone volume and thickness, osteoblast number and osteoid surface and a decrease in the trabecular number in all 12 samples. Several other parameters showed a tendency, e.g. osteoblast surface and osteoclast number. Cartilage analysis showed degenerative changes in ten of 12 samples that had not shown any evidence of damage during the initial examination. DISCUSSION:Our investigation indicates a significant deterioration in the architecture of the cancellous bone with degenerative changes of the overlying articular cartilage after subchondral lesions, which change the mechanical properties.
journal_name
Arch Orthop Trauma Surgjournal_title
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgeryauthors
Lahm A,Kreuz PC,Oberst M,Haberstroh J,Uhl M,Maier Ddoi
10.1007/s00402-005-0077-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
582-7issue
9eissn
0936-8051issn
1434-3916journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Septic arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint is rare. Its causes have been reported to include immuno-compromizing diseases, intravenous drug abuse, fractures of the clavicle or catheterization of the subclavian vein. We report a case of septic arthritis of the SCJ in a diabetic patient following periarticular injec...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00402-006-0273-8
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Posterior selective thoracolumbar or lumbar (TL/L) fusion with pedicle screw constructs for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has been studied in a few researches. However, few studies have discussed the indication for selective TL/L fusion and the behaviors of its adjacent disc angle. The present stud...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-016-2570-1
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of a 2-year follow-up of a missed posterior shoulder dislocation treated with open reduction and glenoid reconstruction with corticocancellous iliac bone autograft. In such cases, this treatment option may be an alternative to hemiarthroplasty of the shoulder. ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-004-0693-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recommendations regarding the application of primary autologous bone grafting in the surgical treatment of comminuted diaphyseal forearm fractures are conflicting. Some recent studies suggested that there is no difference in the union rate between simple and comminuted forearm fractures and that the use of...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-004-0668-3
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fracture-dislocation and pilon injuries of the proximal interphalangeal joints (PIPJ) continue to pose significant management challenges. Stable fracture configurations can be treated with extension block splinting or pinning. Unstable fractures usually require open or closed reduction and fixation either ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03482-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The rotator cuff has a characteristic structure, in that one surface faces articular cartilage and another faces bursa. This structure may produce differences in the healing process between the rotator cuff and other tendons. We investigated the spontaneous healing process of a surgically created supraspin...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-004-0663-8
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) has been used successfully in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). However, some patients are forced to undergo total hip arthroplasty (THA) because of the progression of osteoarthritis. We evaluated the effect of previous RAO on the outcome of THA p...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2154-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonunion is a common complication after intramedullary nailing of subtrochanteric femoral fractures. A more detailed knowledge, particularly of avoidable risk factors for subtrochanteric fracture nonunion, is thus desired to develop strategies for reducing nonunion rates. The aim of the present study there...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-019-03131-9
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trochanteric osteotomies (TO) facilitate exposure and "true hip reconstruction" in complex primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, non-union represents a clinically relevant complication. The purpose of the present study was to identify risk factors for trochanteric non-union. METHODS:Al...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-011-1457-4
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Eight hundred and fifty-eight consecutive osteotomies around the knee joint were analyzed retrospectively to detect intra- and early postoperative complications in a period of 4 weeks postoperative. Indications for osteotomy were unilateral gonarthritis or torsional deformities resulting in femoropatellar ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03696-w
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open fractures are orthopaedic emergencies that carry a high risk for infection, non-union and soft tissue complications. Evidence-based treatment is impeded by the lack of high-quality evidence-based studies. The aim of this investigation was to elucidate the current practice of open fracture management in ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-016-2566-x
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of a 68-year-old patient presenting with pathological hip fracture and multiple pulmonary metastases, who has been operated without a prior histological diagnosis. The hip lesion was thought to be a metastasis of an unknown primary tumor. The proximal part of the femur was resected and replaced by a...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00936214
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study we analyse the results of primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) sutures, primary ACL plasties and secondary ACL plasties 5 years after operation. All operations were performed with an additional PDS augmentation. Follow-ups of 100 of 130 patients could be done (80 male and 20 female). Th...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00452087
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Accurate anatomic graft tunnel positioning is essential for the successful application of anatomic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The accurate insertion of the tibial tunnel (TT) remains challenging. Here, we explored a novel strategy of patient-specific drill template (PDT) for the place...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2880-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the kinetic amplitude and direction of the long head of the biceps tendon (LHB) within the pulley and the proximal bicipital groove, we performed a 3T-magnetic resonance-throwing motion analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study was performed on a 3T-MRI scanner. A T2-weighted-3D s...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1865-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Scapho-trapezial-trapezoidal (STT) arthrodesis and proximal row carpectomy (PRC) are used for the treatment of Lichtman stage IIIB Kienböck's disease. This study prospectively compares 1-year results of STT arthrodesis and PRC in Lichtman stage IIIB Kienböck's disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nineteen patie...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1531-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The different cartilage layers vary in synthesis of proteoglycan and of the distinct types of collagen with the predominant collagen Type II with its associated collagens, e.g. types IX and XI, produced by normal chondrocytes. It was demonstrated that proteoglycan decreases in degenerative tissue and a swi...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-0981-y
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign ganglion (synovial) cysts within the knee are uncommon and especially so when located in the infrapatellar fad pad. They cause many non-specific symptoms but usually present as a swelling. We report the case of a young gentleman with multiple benign synovial cysts within the fat pad causing a locked knee, which...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-0838-4
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Synovial hemangioma is a rare intra-articular benign tumor that is difficult to diagnose because of its nonspecific symptoms. Patients are generally children or young adults with a nontraumatic recurrent swollen painful knee. CASE PRESENTATION:A 24-year-old woman presented with a 20-year history of recurr...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-004-0735-9
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Impingement is a risk factor for instability and prosthetic failure following total hip arthroplasty (THA). If the periacetabular osteophytes are not removed at surgery, impingement could occur between the osteophytes and the femoral stem following THA. However, excessive removal of the osteophytes could le...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2982-1
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Short-stemmed prostheses are increasingly regarded as implants of first choice in primary THA. As a result of the press-fit fixation in the femoral metaphysis, the occurrence of intraoperative fractures were reported. The aim of this study was to analyze the postoperative results of the Mayo short-stem prosthesis f...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-011-1342-1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the patient with scarring of just the central band and lateral bands, there is a loss of active and passive flexion of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint because the lateral bands have lost their normal volar shift. Surgical freeing of the lateral bands from the central band using parallel incisions may be re...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443462
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteotomies of the distal femur were fixed with two self-reinforced poly-L-lactic acid (SR-PLLA) plates and metallic screws placed through the plates on each side of the femur in 23 adult rabbits. They were followed-up after 3, 6, 12 and 24 weeks. After killing, radiological, histological, microradiographic and oxytet...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00433989
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perthes' disease was originally viewed as a local ischaemic necrosis of the femoral head. Several authors, however, have presented data suggesting that children with this disease also suffer from a general disorder of skeletal maturation. Hormonal changes in the hypothalamus-pituitary-growth plate axis have been discu...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388093
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To cross-culturally adapt and validate the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form to Simplified Chinese (SC-IKDC-SKF). METHODS:The original version was translated and cross-culturally adapted into Simplified Chinese according to standard guidelines. A total of 103 patients enrolled in ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2973-2
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral fractures in polio survivors present unique challenges; the bone is often small, deformed, osteoporotic and hypovascularized. Locked compression plating aided in achieving a better construct stability of osteoporotic fractures. METHODS:A total of 13 unilateral femoral fractures in adult polio patien...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-010-1126-z
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to review the clinical experience of cementation in the treatment of giant cell tumor of bone and to clarify its biologic basis. Eleven patients treated by this technique had results rated excellent. No recurrences of the tumor were found. Serious complications, including infection, late fractu...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00420253
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify factors contributing to outcomes after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) associated with epidural hematoma (EDH). METHODS:Between 02/2002 and 4/2010 17 Austrian centers prospectively enrolled 863 patients with moderate and severe TBI into observational studies. Data on...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1652-y
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was performed of the surgical treatment of metastatic lesions of the proximal femur in 50 patients. In 25 consecutive cases a megaprosthesis was implanted; compound plate osteosynthesis was performed in another 25 consecutive patients. Indications for surgical treatment were pathological fracture...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443814
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this study, we proposed a three-stage treatment protocol for recalcitrant distal femoral nonunion and aimed to analyze the clinical results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospective reviewed 12 consecutive patients with recalcitrant distal femoral nonunion undergoing our three-stage treatment protocol fr...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-017-2634-x
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00