Abstract:
:Double fertilization in flowering seed plants requires intercellular signaling events between many interacting partners. The four cell types of the seven-celled female gametophyte communicate with each other to establish and maintain their identity. They secrete signaling molecules to guide the male gametophyte and to mediate sperm cell discharge and transport towards the two female gametes (the egg and central cell). After fusion of the gametes, guidance signals have to be removed to prevent polyspermy, embryo and endosperm development is induced generating daughter cells or nuclear regions of a different fate, and cell death is induced in the surrounding ovular cells. Until recently, little was known about the molecular nature of the signaling molecules that are involved in these processes. Now, small secreted proteins and peptides have been identified as prime candidates mediating several of these communication events.
journal_name
Curr Opin Plant Bioljournal_title
Current opinion in plant biologyauthors
Dresselhaus Tdoi
10.1016/j.pbi.2005.11.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
41-7issue
1eissn
1369-5266issn
1879-0356pii
S1369-5266(05)00158-5journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Membrane specialization through lateral compartmentalization is pivotal to the development of organisms and their response to environmental signals. The membrane raft hypothesis is lively discussed as a concept for domain formation. In recent years plant scientists have begun to critically assess the membrane raft hyp...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2008.07.002
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abstract::During development, the behavior of cells in tissues is coordinated along specific orientations or directions by coordinating the polar localization of components in those cells. The coordination of such cell polarity is perhaps nowhere more spectacular than in developing leaves, where the polarity of hundreds of cell...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::SUMOylation is an essential post-translational modification that affects several cellular processes, from gene replication to stress response. Studies using the SUMO (de)conjugation machinery have provided evidence regarding its potential to improve crop performance and productivity under normal and adverse conditions...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2019.04.009
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abstract::In multicellular eukaryotic cells, metabolism and growth are sustained by the cooperative functioning of organelles in combination with cell-to-cell communication at the organism level. In land plants, multiple strategies have evolved to adapt to life outside water. As basal land plant, the moss Physcomitrella patens ...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2019.05.007
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic size of plant organs is determined by developmental signals, yet the molecular and genetic mechanisms that control organ size are largely unknown. Ongoing functional analysis of Arabidopsis genes is defining important regulators involved in these mechanisms. Key features of this control are the coordinat...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1369-5266(00)00212-0
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abstract::Membraneless compartments are formed from the dynamic physical association of proteins and RNAs through liquid-liquid phase separation, and have recently emerged as an exciting new mechanism to explain the dynamic organization of biochemical processes in the cell. In this review, we provide an overview of the current ...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2018.05.005
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2009.12.008
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innate defense in wild plant populations is an invaluable resource for understanding how sustainable disease control can be achieved in crops through research that is rooted in molecular and evolutionary biology. Much progress has been made from molecular research into pathogen detection and defense induction. Bacteri...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2006.05.011
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active research in rice genetics aided by full-genome sequence has generated results to address multiple problems caused by biotic and abiotic stresses. The main challenges are achieving stability of resistance against variable biological agents and defining the genetic basis of traits influenced strongly by genotypex...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2007.12.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pan-tropical wild relatives of rice grow in a wide variety of habitats: forests, savanna, mountainsides, rivers and lakes. The completion of the sequencing of the rice nuclear and cytoplasmic genomes affords an opportunity to widen our understanding of the genomes of the genus Oryza. Research on the Oryza genus ha...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1369-5266(03)00009-8
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suberized cell walls form physiologically important plant-environment interfaces because they act as barriers that limit water and nutrient transport and protect plants from invasion by pathogens. Plants respond to environmental stimuli by modifying the degree of suberization in root cell walls. Salt stress or drought...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2007.04.004
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terpene synthases are the primary enzymes in the formation of low-molecular-weight terpene metabolites. Rapid progress in the biochemical and molecular analysis of terpene synthases has allowed significant investigations of their evolution, structural and mechanistic properties, and regulation. The organization of ter...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2006.03.014
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of a given element is a complex process controlled by a network of gene products critical for uptake, binding, transportation, and sequestration. Many of these genes and physiological processes affect more than one element. Therefore, to understand how elements are regulated, it is necessary to measur...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2009.05.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms play essential roles in almost every environment on earth. For instance, microbes decompose organic material, or establish symbiotic relationships that range from pathogenic to mutualistic. Symbiotic relationships have been particularly well studied for microbial plant pathogens and have emphasized the ...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2014.05.001
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants require calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium and sulfur in relatively large amounts (>0.1% of dry mass) and each of these so-called macronutrients is essential for a plant to complete its life cycle. Normally, these minerals are taken up by plant roots from the soil solution in ionic form with t...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aquaporins are channel proteins that facilitate the transport of water and small neutral molecules, including gases, across cell membranes of most of the living organisms. Integrative studies have stressed the role of aquaporins in maintaining the whole plant water and nutrient status. Cellular aspects of plant aquapo...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2009.09.002
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small RNA (sRNA) induces RNA interference (RNAi) in almost all eukaryotes. While sRNAs can move within an organism, they can also move between interacting organisms to induce gene silencing, a phenomenon called 'cross-kingdom RNAi'. Some sRNAs from pathogens or pests move into host cells and suppress host immunity in...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2017.05.003
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent molecular biological and genetical studies have identified several positive and negative regulators of gibberellin (GA) signalling pathways in higher plants. The DELLA protein functions as a negative regulator of GA signalling; its degradation through the ubiquitin/proteasome pathway is a key event in the regul...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1369-5266(03)00079-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In nature, plants interact with numerous other organisms. Some interactions benefit both the plant and the other organism(s), while others lead to disease or even death of the plant hosts. The traditional focus of research into plant biotic interactions has been on the negative effects on plants and the strategies pla...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colour change in flowers (with age and/or after pollination) is taxonomically widespread, has evolved repeatedly, and has a range of putative selective benefits linked to modifying pollinator behaviour; however, this phenomenon seems paradoxically uncommon. We explore this paradox by reviewing the empirical evidence a...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2016.06.021
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abstract::Research on effectors secreted by pathogens during host attack has dominated the field of molecular plant-microbe interactions over recent years. Functional analysis of type III secreted effectors injected by pathogenic bacteria into host cells has significantly advanced the field and demonstrated that many function t...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysteine and serine proteases are prominent players in the control of developmental and pathogen-activated cell deaths in plants. Ethylene, salicylic acid, the small G-protein Rac, calcium and reactive oxygen species are recurring mediators of death signaling. Lastly, the mitochondrion has emerged in both plant and an...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of papers in the last year reported major advances in our understanding of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling: the identification of soluble ABA receptors, the elucidation of a core ABA signaling pathway and structural insights into the mechanism of ABA perception and signaling. Here we summarize these advances, w...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2010.09.007
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant diseases threaten global food security and biodiversity. Rapid dispersal of pathogens particularly via human means has accelerated in recent years. Timely detection of plant pathogens is essential to limit their spread. At the same time, international regulations must keep abreast of advances in plant disease di...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2020.04.011
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of the plastid has generated much interest as a target for plant transformation. The characteristics of plastid transgenes both reflect the prokaryotic origin of plastid organelles and provide a unique set of features that are currently lacking in genes introduced into the plant nucleus. Recent progress has...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1369-5266(00)00153-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although concerted efforts to understand selected botanical models have been made, the resulting basic knowledge varies in its applicability to other diverse species including the major crops. Recent advances in high-throughput genomics are offering new avenues through which to exploit model systems for the study of b...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1369-5266(02)00246-7
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platforms for the development of synthetic chromosomes in plants have been produced in several species using telomere mediated chromosomal truncation with the simultaneous inclusion of sites that facilitate further additions to the newly generated minichromosome. By utilizing truncated supernumerary or B chromosomes, ...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2014.05.009
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variation in grass architecture profoundly affects light capture, competition, and reproductive success, and is responsive to environmental factors such as crowding and nutrient limitation. Recent work in both model and crop systems has uncovered many aspects of the genetic control of branching, including conservation...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2006.11.015
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional breeding for drought-prone environments (DPE) has been complemented by using exotic germplasm to extend crop gene pools and physiological approaches that consider water uptake (WU), water-use efficiency (WUE), and harvest index (HI) as drivers of yield. Drivers are associated with proxy genetic markers, s...
journal_title:Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00