The anti-oestrogen ICI 182,780, but not tamoxifen, inhibits the growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells refractory to long-term oestrogen deprivation through down-regulation of oestrogen receptor and IGF signalling.

abstract：:Numerous epidemiological observations point to sex differences in lung cancer etiology and progression. The present study was aimed at understanding the bases of these sex differences. To test the effect of estradiol on tumor progression, we used a mouse model based on conditional Kras expression and concurrent deleti...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hammoud Z,Tan B,Badve S,Bigsby RM

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deprivation of estrogen causes breast tumors in women to adapt and develop enhanced sensitivity to this steroid. Accordingly, women relapsing after treatment with oophorectomy, which substantially lowers estradiol for a prolonged period, respond secondarily to aromatase inhibitors with tumor regression. We have utiliz...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Santen RJ,Song RX,Zhang Z,Kumar R,Jeng MH,Masamura A,Lawrence J Jr,Berstein L,Yue W

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer deaths. Thus, new biomarkers predictive of response to the standard paclitaxel-carboplatin treatment are needed to improve chemotherapy strategies. MicroRNAs have the potential to modify drug outcomes. Based on this, we have demonstrated in this study that pat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Leskelä S,Leandro-García LJ,Mendiola M,Barriuso J,Inglada-Pérez L,Muñoz I,Martínez-Delgado B,Redondo A,de Santiago J,Robledo M,Hardisson D,Rodríguez-Antona C

更新日期：2010-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) are rare in von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) but cause serious morbidity and mortality. Management guidelines for VHL-PanNETs continue to be based on limited evidence, and survival data to guide surgical management are lacking. We established the European-American-Asian-VHL-Pa...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Krauss T,Ferrara AM,Links TP,Wellner U,Bancos I,Kvachenyuk A,Villar Gómez de Las Heras K,Yukina MY,Petrov R,Bullivant G,von Duecker L,Jadhav S,Ploeckinger U,Welin S,Schalin-Jäntti C,Gimm O,Pfeifer M,Ngeow J,Hasse-Laza

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aims to examine whether the annual variations in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) measurements, represented by the coefficient of variation (CV), predict cancer incidence and mortality in the subsequent years independent of traditional risk factors of type 2 diabetic patients. A computerized database of patients...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lin CC,Li CI,Liu CS,Lin WY,Chen CC,Yang SY,Lee CC,Li TC

更新日期：2012-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of estrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer identifies patients most likely to respond to endocrine treatment. The second ER, ERβ, is also expressed in breast tumors, but its function and therapeutic potential need further study. Although in vitro studies have established that ERβ opposes transcriptio...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Jonsson P,Katchy A,Williams C

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Most endocrine therapies for breast cancer inhibit tumor growth by depriving the cell of estrogen or by blocking its receptor. However, some drugs, such as tamoxifen, can bind to the estrogen receptor (ER) and have both estrogenic and antiestrogenic effects, depending on the tissue, cell, or promoter context. These mi...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Osborne CK

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from the neurofibromatosis type 1 syndrome, which is caused by germline mutations in the NF1 gene, have a tiny but not negligible risk of developing pheochromocytomas. It is, therefore, of interest that the NF1 gene has recently been revealed to carry somatic, inactivating mutations in a total of 35...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Welander J,Söderkvist P,Gimm O

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation plays a critical role in growth regulation, and its aberrant regulation can be involved in carcinogenesis. The association of Shc (Src homolog and collagen homolog) adaptor protein family members in tyrosine phosphorylation signaling pathway is well recognized. Shc adaptor proteins transmit ac...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Alam SM,Rajendran M,Ouyang S,Veeramani S,Zhang L,Lin MF

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men, resulting in over 10 000 deaths/year in the UK. Sequencing and copy number analysis of primary tumours has revealed heterogeneity within tumours and an absence of recurrent founder mutations, consistent with non-genetic disease initiating events. Using methylation prof...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Massie CE,Spiteri I,Ross-Adams H,Luxton H,Kay J,Whitaker HC,Dunning MJ,Lamb AD,Ramos-Montoya A,Brewer DS,Cooper CS,Eeles R,UK Prostate ICGC Group.,Warren AY,Tavaré S,Neal DE,Lynch AG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a rare tumor arising from the calcitonin-producing parafollicular C cells of the thyroid gland, occurring either sporadically or alternatively in a hereditary form based on germline RET mutations in approximately one-third of cases. Historically, patients with advanced, metastasized M...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Spitzweg C,Morris JC,Bible KC

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic options for patients with metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) are limited due to lack of effective treatments. Thus, there is a need to thoroughly characterize the pathways of molecular pathogenesis and to identify potential targets for therapy in MTC. Since epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Rodríguez-Antona C,Pallares J,Montero-Conde C,Inglada-Pérez L,Castelblanco E,Landa I,Leskelä S,Leandro-García LJ,López-Jiménez E,Letón R,Cascón A,Lerma E,Martin MC,Carralero MC,Mauricio D,Cigudosa JC,Matias-Guiu X,Roble

更新日期：2010-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain members of the thiazolidinedione (TZD) family of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonists, such as troglitazone and ciglitazone, exhibit antitumor activities; however, the underlying mechanism remains inconclusive. Substantial evidence suggests that the antiproliferative effect...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Weng JR,Chen CY,Pinzone JJ,Ringel MD,Chen CS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid carcinomas derived from follicular cells comprise papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), follicular thyroid carcinoma, poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) and undifferentiated anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). PTC, the most frequent thyroid carcinoma histotype, is associated with gene rearrangements t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Degl'Innocenti D,Romeo P,Tarantino E,Sensi M,Cassinelli G,Catalano V,Lanzi C,Perrone F,Pilotti S,Seregni E,Pierotti MA,Greco A,Borrello MG

更新日期：2013-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancer is the most frequent endocrine tumor with a growing incidence worldwide. However, common diagnostic strategy for thyroid cancer classification is hardly to make a proper diagnosis in some cases. To assist classical approach, this study used metabolomics to screen and validate biomarkers from serum and u...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chen J,Hu Q,Hou H,Wang S,Zhang Y,Luo Y,Chen H,Deng H,Zhu H,Zhang L,Liu H,Wang A,Liu Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical and clinical studies support that Notch signaling may play an important oncogenic role in cancer, but there is scarce information for pituitary tumors. We therefore undertook a functional study to evaluate Notch participation in pituitary adenoma growth. Tumors generated in Nude mice by subcutaneous GH3 so...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zubeldía-Brenner L,De Winne C,Perrone S,Rodríguez-Seguí SA,Willems C,Ornstein AM,Lacau-Mengido I,Vankelecom H,Cristina C,Becu-Villalobos D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated protein 1 (TRAP1) is a heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) molecular chaperone upregulated in several human malignancies and involved in protection from apoptosis and drug resistance, cell cycle progression, cell metabolism and quality control of specific client proteins. TRAP1 role...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Palladino G,Notarangelo T,Pannone G,Piscazzi A,Lamacchia O,Sisinni L,Spagnoletti G,Toti P,Santoro A,Storto G,Bufo P,Cignarelli M,Esposito F,Landriscina M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a trend of increasing prevalence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), and the inherited multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome serves as a genetic model to investigate how NETs develop and the underlying mechanisms. Menin, encoded by the MEN1 gene, at least partly acts as a scaffold protein by intera...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Feng Z,Ma J,Hua X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) used to detect minor changes in specific mRNA concentrations may be associated with poor reproducibility. Stringent quality control is therefore essential at each step of the protocol, including the PCR procedure. We performed inter-laboratory quali...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： de Cremoux P,Bieche I,Tran-Perennou C,Vignaud S,Boudou E,Asselain B,Lidereau R,Magdelénat H,Becette V,Sigal-Zafrani B,Spyratos F

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of the microtubule inhibitor docetaxel is a common treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and results in prolonged patient overall survival. Usually, after a short period of time chemotherapy resistance emerges and there is urgent need to find new therapeutic targets to ov...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Gruber M,Ferrone L,Puhr M,Santer FR,Furlan T,Eder IE,Sampson N,Schäfer G,Handle F,Culig Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer risk is strongly influenced by obesity, but the mechanisms of action remain unclear. Leptin and adiponectin, secreted from adipose tissue, reportedly play a role in such carcinogenic processes as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and insulin regulation. In this case-control study, nested within the ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dallal CM,Brinton LA,Bauer DC,Buist DS,Cauley JA,Hue TF,Lacroix A,Tice JA,Chia VM,Falk R,Pfeiffer R,Pollak M,Veenstra TD,Xu X,Lacey JV Jr,B~FIT Research Group.

更新日期：2013-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of hormone hypersecretory syndromes caused by neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) can be a major challenge. NETs originating from the small intestine often secrete serotonin causing flushing, diarrhea and valve fibrosis, leading to dehydration or heart failure in severe cases. NETs from the pancreas can secrete...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zandee WT,Kamp K,van Adrichem RC,Feelders RA,de Herder WW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-L1 expression is being considered a potential biomarker for response of anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 agents in various tumors. The reported frequency of PD-L1 positivity varies in thyroid carcinomas, and multiple factors may contribute to the variability in PD-L1 positivity. We evaluated the PD-L1 expression in various ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ahn S,Kim TH,Kim SW,Ki CS,Jang HW,Kim JS,Kim JH,Choe JH,Shin JH,Hahn SY,Oh YL,Chung JH

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is a rare and fascinating paraneoplastic syndrome in which patients present with bone pain, fractures, and muscle weakness. The cause is high blood levels of the recently identified phosphate and vitamin D-regulating hormone, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). In TIO, FGF23 is secret...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chong WH,Molinolo AA,Chen CC,Collins MT

更新日期：2011-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The endothelin system is a family of three similar small peptides, two G-protein-coupled receptors and two proteinases. Endothelins have several physiological roles, notably in embryonic differentiation and vascular homeostasis. Numerous types of tumour express endothelins and their regulation is often aberrant when c...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grimshaw MJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancers are usually surrounded by a significant number of immune-reactive cells. Tumor-associated lymphocytes as well as background lymphocytic thyroiditis are frequently mentioned in pathology reports of patients who have undergone surgery for thyroid cancer. The nature of this lymphocytic reaction is not wel...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Imam S,Paparodis R,Sharma D,Jaume JC

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) associated with the MEN2A syndrome as well as of sporadic MTC shows considerable heterogeneity. The disease picture varies not only between the same RET proto-oncogene mutation carriers but also among sporadic MTC patients with no RET germinal mutations, which s...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Kaczmarek-Ryś M,Ziemnicka K,Pławski A,Budny B,Michalak M,Hryhorowicz S,Hoppe-Gołębiewska J,Boruń P,Gołąb M,Czetwertyńska M,Sromek M,Szalata M,Ruchała M,Słomski R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is associated with a range of health outcomes that are of clinical and public health significance, including cancer. Herein, we summarize epidemiologic and preclinical evidence for an association between obesity and increased risk of breast and prostate cancer incidence and mortality. Moreover, we describe dat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Allott EH,Hursting SD

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past years there have been significant advances in breast cancer treatment and early detection. For the first time, a decrease in cancer mortality has been observed. Recently, much progress has been made in the understanding of carcinogenesis partly due to available new technologies to detect early molecular ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Arun B,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer stem cell model proposes that tumors have a hierarchical organization in which tumorigenic cells give rise to non-tumorigenic cells, with only a subset of stem-like cells able to propagate the tumor. In the case of prostate cancer, recent analyses of genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models have provided e...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shibata M,Shen MM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00