当前位置： SCI文献检索 > OPHTHALMOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Negative predictive value of a population-based preschool vision screening program.

Negative predictive value of a population-based preschool vision screening program.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:The Enhanced Vision Screening Program is a population-based vision screening program that has, at present, examined 59,782 children. Its main goal is to detect amblyopia, strabismus, and high refractive errors. An average of 11,910 4 1/2- to 5 1/2-year-old children are screened yearly. The current study determines the negative predictive value of the screening program: For a subject having passed the vision screening test, what is the probability of not having amblyopia, strabismus, or high refractive errors? METHODS:Of the 11,734 subjects who passed the vision screening, 200 were randomly chosen to undergo a strictly defined gold standard examination by an orthoptist and an ophthalmologist. RESULTS:Of the 200 randomly chosen subjects, 157 underwent the gold standard evaluation. The negative predictive value of the Enhanced Vision Screening Program was 97.6% for any potentially vision-threatening ocular condition. It was 98.7% if we considered only the visually significant ocular problems that the test was designed to detect. CONCLUSION:Because the negative predictive value of the Enhanced Vision Screening Program is not 100%, some children with amblyopia, strabismus, or refractive errors are missed. Occasionally, a rare, potentially vision-threatening condition may go undetected. Parents should be made aware of this when they receive the results of the vision screening.

journal_name

Ophthalmology

journal_title

Ophthalmology

authors

De Becker I,MacPherson HJ,LaRoche GR,Braunstein J,Cottle R,McIntyre LL,Kozousek V

doi

10.1016/s0161-6420(92)31865-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-06-01 00:00:00

pages

998-1003

issue

6

eissn

0161-6420

issn

1549-4713

pii

S0161-6420(92)31865-2

journal_volume

99

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

OPHTHALMOLOGY文献大全
  • The Association of Aspirin Use with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Progression in the Age-Related Eye Disease Studies: Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 Report No. 20.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the potential association between aspirin use and progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Two prospective cohort studies within 2 controlled clinical trials of oral supplementation for age-related eye disease. PARTICIPANTS:Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) participants 55 ...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.06.023

    authors： Keenan TD,Wiley HE,Agrón E,Aronow ME,Christen WG,Clemons TE,Chew EY,Age-Related Eye Disease Study and Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 Research Groups.

    更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fluorescein angiography versus optical coherence tomography for diagnosis of uveitic macular edema.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate agreement between fluorescein angiography (FA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) results for diagnosis of macular edema in patients with uveitis. DESIGN:Multicenter cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Four hundred seventy-nine eyes with uveitis from 255 patients. METHODS:The macular status...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.01.069

    authors： Kempen JH,Sugar EA,Jaffe GJ,Acharya NR,Dunn JP,Elner SG,Lightman SL,Thorne JE,Vitale AT,Altaweel MM,Multicenter Uveitis Steroid Treatment (MUST) Trial Research Group.

    更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for central serous chorioretinopathy: a case-control study.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To identify systemic factors associated with the development of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:312 cases and 312 controls. RESULTS:By use of a multivariate analysis, the previously described risk factors, systemic steroid use (odds...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.09.024

    authors： Haimovici R,Koh S,Gagnon DR,Lehrfeld T,Wellik S,Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Case-Control Study Group.

    更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • The changing spectrum of fungal keratitis in south Florida.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To review the clinical experience with fungal keratitis in south Florida over a 10-year period. METHODS:One hundred twenty-five cases of fungal keratitis were identified in the microbiology laboratory records between January 1982 and January 1992. The medical record of each patient was reviewed. RESULTS:The m...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(94)31225-5

    authors： Rosa RH Jr,Miller D,Alfonso EC

    更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Complex microcirculation patterns detected by confocal indocyanine green angiography predict time to growth of small choroidal melanocytic tumors: MuSIC Report II.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Multiple independent laboratories have confirmed the histologic observation that some tumor microcirculation patterns (MCPs) in uveal melanomas are associated strongly with death resulting from metastatic disease. Because these patterns are imageable with confocal indocyanine green angiography (ICG), we designe...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(02)01266-6

    authors： Mueller AJ,Freeman WR,Schaller UC,Kampik A,Folberg R

    更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diffuse visual field loss in open-angle glaucoma.

    abstract：:Recent studies have suggested that diffuse field loss and localized visual field loss in glaucomatous patients may have different pathophysiologic mechanisms. Testing that hypothesis requires that some patients present with purely localized field loss and other patients with purely diffuse loss. This article describes...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(91)32092-x

    authors： Drance SM

    更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • National outcomes of cataract extraction. Retinal detachment and endophthalmitis after outpatient cataract surgery. Cataract Patient Outcomes Research Team.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:A near-total shift to cataract extraction on an outpatient basis occurred as a result of an administrative ruling by the Health Care Financing Administration. No national study has been conducted to assess the possible effects of that decision on clinical outcomes of surgery. The authors compared the rates o...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(13)31251-2

    authors： Javitt JC,Street DA,Tielsch JM,Wang Q,Kolb MM,Schien O,Sommer A,Bergner M,Steinberg EP

    更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased Visual Function Scores on a Low Luminance Questionnaire Is Associated with Impaired Dark Adaptation.

    abstract：PURPOSE:We investigate whether responses on a Low Luminance Questionnaire (LLQ) in patients with a range of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) severity are associated with their performance on focal dark adaptation (DA) testing and with choroidal thickness. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, single-center, observational stud...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.05.005

    authors： Yazdanie M,Alvarez J,Agrón E,Wong WT,Wiley HE,Ferris FL 3rd,Chew EY,Cukras C

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Electron microscopic study of corneal epithelial-endothelial interactions in organ culture.

    abstract：:The interactions between rabbit corneal epithelium and endothelium were investigated in an organ culture model using scanning electron microscopy and correlative light microscopy. Following mechanical removal of corneal endothelium, corneal epithelium was observed to migrate across the cut surface of the corneal strom...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(84)34250-6

    authors： Sassani JW,John T,Cameron JD,Yanoff M,Eagle RC Jr

    更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Do motor vehicle airbags increase risk of ocular injuries in adults?

    abstract：PURPOSE:This study was undertaken to evaluate the risk of eye injury in motor vehicle accidents in which airbags deploy. An attempt was made to assess the possible associations between eye injuries and eyewear in these accidents. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series and literature review with analysis. PART...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00244-6

    authors： Lehto KS,Sulander PO,Tervo TM

    更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lower eyelid recession combined with ptosis surgery in patients with poor ocular motility.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors treated ten patients (13 eyelids) with visually significant blepharoptosis and compromised corneal protective mechanisms resulting from paresis of ocular motility and absent Bell phenomenon. METHODS:Traditional upper eyelid surgery consisting of frontalis suspension (6 eyelids) or levator aponeu...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(97)30356-x

    authors： Holck DE,Dutton JJ,DeBacker C

    更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vertical diplopia and ptosis from removal of the orbital roof in pterional craniotomy.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a newly recognized clinical syndrome consisting of ptosis, diplopia, vertical gaze limitation, and abduction weakness that can occur after orbital roof removal during orbito-zygomatic-pterional craniotomy. DESIGN:Case series. PARTICIPANTS:Eight study patients (7 women), 44 to 80 years of age, with...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.09.011

    authors： Desai SJ,Lawton MT,McDermott MW,Horton JC

    更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of corneal sensitivity in grafts following penetrating keratoplasty.

    abstract：:Corneal sensitivity was tested in 145 cases of clear corneal transplants using Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer. The central area of corneal transplants was found to be either completely anesthetic or markedly hypesthetic even 32 years following corneal transplantation, as exemplified in a patient who had surgery for kera...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(85)33857-5

    authors： Rao GN,John T,Ishida N,Aquavella JV

    更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic dense premacular hemorrhage. A possible indication for prompt vitrectomy.

    abstract：:A review was undertaken of nine eyes of nine patients who suffered tightly bound dense premacular hemorrhage as a complication of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Patients who did not receive vitrectomy within four weeks of the onset of the hemorrhage all progressed to late macular traction and visual acuity no bet...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34014-9

    authors： O'Hanley GP,Canny CL

    更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Visual outcome, treatment results, and prognostic factors in patients with scleritis.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the visual outcome, systemic associations, effectiveness of treatment, and predicting features of 104 scleritis patients. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred four patients treated for scleritis at the University Medical Centers of Groningen and Utrecht, The Netherlands. METH...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.08.005

    authors： Wieringa WG,Wieringa JE,ten Dam-van Loon NH,Los LI

    更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of Life and Functional Vision in Children with Glaucoma.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of glaucoma on functional vision and on vision-related (VR) and health-related (HR) quality of life (QoL) in children up to 16 years of age. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred nineteen children 2 to 16 years of age (mean age, 9.4 years; standard deviati...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.02.024

    authors： Dahlmann-Noor A,Tailor V,Bunce C,Abou-Rayyah Y,Adams G,Brookes J,Khaw PT,Papadopoulos M

    更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet capsulotomies in eyes implanted with AcrySof intraocular lenses.

    abstract：PURPOSE:As of December 31, 2000, the neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy rate for the Alcon AcrySof intraocular lens (IOL) as measured in our database was 3.3%. This was the lowest of any IOL model used in the United States. Only 12 of 361 cases required treatment. We analyzed possibl...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(02)01116-8

    authors： Schmidbauer JM,Vargas LG,Apple DJ,Escobar-Gomez M,Izak A,Arthur SN,Golescu A,Peng Q

    更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • A Collaborative Retrospective Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant (Ozurdex) in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema: The European DME Registry Study.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy, effect profile, and safety of dexamethasone implant on diabetic macular edema (DME) in a real-life setting, further comparing results by DME duration, previous treatment status, and diabetic control. DESIGN:A multicenter, retrospective cohort of 340 DME eyes of 287 patients from 25 cl...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.10.005

    authors： Rosenblatt A,Udaondo P,Cunha-Vaz J,Sivaprasad S,Bandello F,Lanzetta P,Kodjikian L,Goldstein M,Habot-Wilner Z,Loewenstein A,ARTES Study Group.

    更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genes in the high-density lipoprotein metabolic pathway in age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the associations of genetic variants in the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism pathway with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control association study. PARTICIPANTS:A Chinese case-control group of...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.10.042

    authors： Liu K,Chen LJ,Lai TY,Tam PO,Ho M,Chiang SW,Liu DT,Young AL,Yang Z,Pang CP

    更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Retinal nerve fiber structure versus visual field function in patients with ischemic optic neuropathy. A test of a linear model.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To test a linear model relating the regional loss in retinal nerve fiber (RNFL) thickness to the corresponding regional loss in sensitivity with data from patients with previous anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION). DESIGN:Case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four individuals with AION and 20 with nor...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.06.001

    authors： Hood DC,Anderson S,Rouleau J,Wenick AS,Grover LK,Behrens MM,Odel JG,Lee AG,Kardon RH

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Twin and triple peaks papilledema.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To describe 2 adult patients who presented with papilledema after band atrophy (i.e., twin and triple peaks papilledema). DESIGN:Retrospective small case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two outpatients. METHODS:Observations made on 2 patients whose cases were reviewed in the neuro-ophthalmology clinic. RESULTS:The fir...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.01.047

    authors： Mehta JS,Plant GT,Acheson JF

    更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of retinal nerve fiber layer progression in glaucoma: a comparison between the fast and the regular retinal nerve fiber layer scans.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of the fast (256 A-scans in each scan circle) and the regular (512 A-scans in each scan circle) retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) scan protocols for detection of glaucoma progression using the Stratus optical coherence tomography (OCT) device (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA). DESIGN...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.08.014

    authors： Leung CK,Cheung CY,Weinreb RN,Liu S,Ye C,Lai G,Liu N,Pang CP,Tse KK,Lam DS

    更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Eyelid, conjunctival, and corneal findings in sleep apnea syndrome.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of eyelid, conjunctival, and corneal findings in patients with sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). DESIGN:Case series. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-two white patients referred for evaluation of suspected SAS. INTERVENTION:Complete examination of eyelids, conjunctiva, and cornea, including video...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/S0161-6420(99)90256-7

    authors： Mojon DS,Goldblum D,Fleischhauer J,Chiou AG,Frueh BE,Hess CW,Gugger M,Bassetti C,Boehnke M,Mathis J

    更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • From Machine to Machine: An OCT-Trained Deep Learning Algorithm for Objective Quantification of Glaucomatous Damage in Fundus Photographs.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Previous approaches using deep learning (DL) algorithms to classify glaucomatous damage on fundus photographs have been limited by the requirement for human labeling of a reference training set. We propose a new approach using quantitative spectral-domain (SD) OCT data to train a DL algorithm to quantify glauco...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.12.033

    authors： Medeiros FA,Jammal AA,Thompson AC

    更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Punctal occlusion for the dry eye. Three-year revision. American Academy of Ophthalmology.

    abstract：:The purpose of the Committee on Ophthalmic Procedure Assessments is to evaluate on a scientific basis new and existing ophthalmic tests, devices, and procedures for their safety, efficacy, clinical effectiveness, and appropriate uses. Evaluations include examination of available literature, epidemiological analyses wh...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors：

    更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • The California syndrome. Functional visual complaints with potential economic impact.

    abstract：:The records of 84 patients with functional visual loss (59 adults and 25 children) were reviewed over a six-year period. The patients were between 7 and 69 years of age. In the young patients, psychosocial problems relating to parental divorce, poor school performance and attention-getting behavior were common, while ...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Keltner JL,May WN,Johnson CA,Post RB

    更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Factors prompting sneezing in intravenously sedated patients receiving local anesthetic injections to the eyelids.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of sneezing among patients receiving intravenous sedation and periocular local anesthetic for oculoplastic procedures in a single center. To identify potential risk factors involved. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, interventional case series in a single tertiary-referral oculoplas...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.09.007

    authors： Morley AM,Jazayeri F,Ali S,Malhotra R

    更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Successful surgical rehabilitation of children with traumatic corneal laceration and cataract.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the visual and refractive outcome of corneal transplant surgery, cataract extraction, and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children with traumatic corneal laceration and cataract. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Five patients, 7 years of age or younger, who u...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(00)00524-8

    authors： Zaidman G,Ramirez T,Kaufman A,Palay D,Phillips R,Medow N

    更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Trabeculectomy Can Improve Long-Term Visual Function in Glaucoma.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the magnitude and direction of visual field (VF) rates of change in glaucoma patients after intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction with trabeculectomy. DESIGN:Retrospective, comparative, longitudinal cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with open-angle glaucoma. METHODS:Patients who underwent trabecu...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2015.09.027

    authors： Caprioli J,de Leon JM,Azarbod P,Chen A,Morales E,Nouri-Mahdavi K,Coleman A,Yu F,Afifi A

    更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orbital involvement in allergic fungal sinusitis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Although allergic fungal sinusitis is a relatively common, noninvasive form of paranasal sinus mycosis, and despite frequent orbital involvement, there have been few reports of this condition in the ophthalmic literature. METHODS:Two cases of allergic fungal sinusitis having orbital symptoms are described. ...

    journal_title：Ophthalmology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(97)30054-2

    authors： Klapper SR,Lee AG,Patrinely JR,Stewart M,Alford EL

    更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00