Abstract:
:This study investigates whether the plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level is increased by the clinical traits of diabetes, including its complications, and whether these levels are affected by the presence of other combined diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and coronary heart disease (CHD) in patients with diabetes. In 223 patients with Type 2 diabetes, the mean value of plasma BNP reached 32.3+/-4.1 pg/mL. The levels significantly increased with age, hypertension, and CHD but not with the duration of diabetes, HbA1c level, or hyperlipidemia. With regard to the type of therapy, the BNP levels were significantly lower in the combinations of both sulfonylurea and metformin and sulfonylurea and pioglitazone than those in insulin alone. In addition, the BNP levels in the group with diabetic complications, including retinopathy and nephropathy, and macroalbuminuria were significantly elevated in comparison with those without these complications and macroalbuminuria. Interestingly, however, no difference was observed between these groups after removal of the values in patients with CHD. These results have clarified that the plasma BNP levels in diabetic patients could increase only by the progression of macrovascular diseases, such as CHD, but not by the current diabetic control or diabetic microvascular complications.
journal_name
Endocr Jjournal_title
Endocrine journalauthors
Igarashi M,Jimbu Y,Hirata A,Tominaga Mdoi
10.1507/endocrj.52.353subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
353-62issue
3eissn
0918-8959issn
1348-4540pii
JST.JSTAGE/endocrj/52.353journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The glycation gap (G-gap: difference between measured hemoglobin A1c [A1C] and the value predicted by its regression on the fructosamine level) is stable and associated with diabetic complications. Measuring A1C level in International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC) units (A1C-SI; mmol/mol) and National Glycoh...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ14-0066
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has been unequivocally implicated as a mediator of diabetic complications. The present study was designed to evaluate the RAS in non-insulin dependent diabetic patients with diabetic nephropathy. Plasma renin activity, plasma angiotensin II and serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (AC...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.48.25
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously identified an approximately 200 bp "minimal promoter" of the rat TSH receptor (TSHR) gene which is essential for the promoter activity. In the present study, we have cloned and characterized an upstream region of the TSHR promoter to disclose additional functional element(s). We screened a rat genomic li...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.44.247
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although curcumin was widely applied as a functional food for different diseases, it was found to reduce serum testosterone level and fertility in male animals by unknown molecular mechanisms. Here in our study, we investigated the possible mechanisms of curcumin-suppressed testosterone production in Leydig cells. Our...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0010
更新日期:2018-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot ulcer is a chronic, refractory, frequent complication in diabetic patient. Its treatment often requires multidisciplinary joint efforts, diverse strategies have been adopted to address this annoying issue, including stem cell-based therapy/acellular dermal matrix/negative pressure wound therapy etc. Howe...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ17-0424
更新日期:2018-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::The serum T3 to T4 ratio is a useful indicator for differentiating destruction-induced thyrotoxicosis from Graves' thyrotoxicosis. However, the usefulness of the serum free T3 (FT3) to free T4 (FT4) ratio is controversial. We therefore systematically evaluated the usefulness of this ratio, based on measurements made u...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1507/endocrj.52.537
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been demonstrated the involvement of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) on obesity and related metabolic disorder. We investigated the effects of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) on obesity and on glucose/fat homeostasis in mice fed on a high-fat (45%) diet. BCAA was dissolved in 0.5% methylcellulose and added ...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k10e-221
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of a 66-year-old woman with the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis (SIAD) accompanied by an empty sella whose symptoms were seen twice in the eight years after the administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) or prochlorperazine. No diuresis or suppression of the plasma le...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.42.163
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of unique point mutations in patients with pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) with Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy (AHO) in different ethnic backgrounds has proved that defects within the Gs alpha gene account for Gs alpha deficiency in those patients. To search a mutation hot spot of the Gs alpha ...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.44.621
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, nine patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy with positive clinical activity score (CAS), who were either unresponsive or not suitable for glucocorticoid treatment, were given 100 microg of octreotide three times daily, subcutaneously, for three months. The mean age was 49+/-13 years. All patients were und...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.46.573
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old man with abdominal aortic aneurysm underwent surgical repair with Hemashield vascular graft. Postoperatively, he was found to have very low plasma cortisol levels, which failed to increase after stimulation with ACTH. A tentative diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency was made despite the lack of its clinica...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k06-006
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously developed a radioreceptor assay which is presumably specific for detection of blocking-type anti-TSH receptor (TSHR) antibodies using unsolubilized porcine TSHR. Employing this assay, we measured blocking TSH-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin (TBII) in the sera from 30 untreated Graves' patients and comp...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.48.703
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared treatment satisfaction between daily dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and a weekly DPP-4 inhibitor in patients with type 2 diabetes. The study was a 12-week, open-label, randomized, multicenter, controlled trial. Participants were Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes who had received daily DPP-4...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ17-0303
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::A 43-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for further treatment of acromegaly with high plasma GH and IGF-I levels after transsphenoidal adenomectomy and subsequent treatment with bromocriptine. Physical examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an active acromegalic appearance with residual pitui...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.45.687
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of insulin secretion-sensitivity index-2 (ISSI-2) in the identification of the role of pancreatic iron deposition on beta-cell function in thalassemia major. Tissue iron stores were measured with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the liver (R2), pancreas (R2*), and...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ19-0191
更新日期:2019-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of an aqueous extract of Ferula hormonis on social aggression, fertility and some physiological and biochemical parameters were investigated in male mice. The ingestion of 3 mg/kg of aqueous extract of F. hormonis for six weeks clearly inhibited social aggression. Body wet weight and other sex accessory or...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.48.473
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fasting triglyceridemia >10 mmol/L is associated with chylomicronemia (CM) and an increased recurrent acute pancreatitis (RAP) risk. The number of pancreatitis episodes varies significantly between patients with CM. The objective of this study was to investigate gene expression profiles of RAP in patients with CM. A...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ20-0123
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease (VHLD) is a hereditary autosomal dominant syndrome that causes various benign and malignant tumors. VHLD is caused by mutations in the VHL tumor suppressor gene. Here, we report a mutation in the VHL gene in a Japanese family with VHLD type 2A, characterized by pheochromocytoma (PHE), a...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k06-046
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyrotropin levels are outside normal reference range in subclinical thyroid disease. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) involves clustered cardiovascular risk factors, including abnormal lipids, insulin resistance, and hypertension. This study aimed to investigate associations between subclinical thyroid disease, thyrotropi...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej12-0076
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunocytochemical staining and cell immunoblot assay (CIBA) were performed in adenoma tissue from five patients with Cushing's disease and three patients with clinically silent corticotroph adenomas. All five patients with Cushing's disease showed hypersecretion of ACTH (130, 190, 331, 120, and 130 pg/ml), high level...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.49.285
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 73-year-old Japanese woman was referred for examination of right flank pain and progressive hypertension. Abdominal CT incidentally detected a right adrenal mass 8 cm in size. The tumor exhibited isodensity by CT and contained high-intense lesion by T2-weighted MRI. Scintigraphy with (131) I-metaiodobenzylguanidine ...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k07e-020
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytologic localization and cellular levels of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4) in follicular and stromal compartments of normal and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) ovaries during follicular growth and regression were investigated by the avidin/biotin immunoperoxidase method with a polyclonal...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.43.269
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate the prevalence of islet autoantibodies and other organ-specific autoantibodies in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients and characterize their clinical features. Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GADA), insulinoma antigen 2 antibody (IA-2A), zinc transporter 8 antibody (ZnT8A) and...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ20-0002
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen sporadic pheochromocytomas, 3 pheochromocytomas in neurofibromatosis 1, and 4 pheochromocytomas in multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) 2A or 2B were screened for mutations at codon 768 of the RET proto-oncogene by AluI digestion of polymerase chain reaction PCR products and mutations in exon 13 by PCR-single st...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.43.109
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypophysitis, which is often accompanied by pituitary dysfunction, is classified into several subtypes based on the cause, histology, and the location of inflammation in the pituitary gland. A definitive diagnosis requires pituitary biopsy, which is invasive, and the process is limited to specialized clinical settings...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ19-0569
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Conophylline and betacellulin-delta4 reproduce differentiation-inducing activity of activin A and betacellulin, respectively. We examined the effect of conophylline and betacellulin-delta4 on beta cell differentiation. In AR42J cells, conophylline and betacellulin-delta4 converted them into insulin-producing cells. Ce...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k06-199
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progression to overt hypothyroidism and the associated adverse effects on lipid metabolism and the cardiovascular system are major concerns for patients diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH). No consensus regarding the clinical parameters associated with prognosis for this mild thyroid dysfunction has yet be...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.k09e-154
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that IA-2 autoantibodies (Ab) facilitated the diagnosis of Japanese insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), but the number tested was not large enough to investigate whether IA-2Ab can improve the diagnostic accuracy. In this report, sera from 78 patients with less than 2 year-disease durati...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.44.485
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene responsible for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) has recently been cloned, and its germline mutations were identified in patients with this syndrome. The majority of the mutations, frameshift or nonsense mutations, are expected to result in a loss of function of the gene product menin. Since the con...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.45.753
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is known to stimulate the synthesis and secretion of various proinflammatory cytokines in both the peripheral immune cells and the brain. Yet, the relative contribution of peripheral and central cytokines to the LPS-induced activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis is still poorly u...
journal_title:Endocrine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1507/endocrj.46.487
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00