Abstract:
:The importance of detailing therapeutic effort and its outcome cannot be underestimated. The need to document outcomes has been re-emphasized in recent psychiatric mental health literature; however, the methodology for addressing threats to validity is well established. This article identifies the problems and issues related to a systematic evaluation of a therapeutic group intervention in an inpatient setting, specifically threats to validity, and describes the processes used in planning and implementing a standard group protocol format. The findings of this project depicting problems in the clarity and precision of documenting nursing practice are believed to be typical and generalizable. However, problems related to clarity and precision have not been addressed in the nursing literature. For a number of reasons, nursing staff members have not been sensitized to the importance of describing their practices in sufficient detail to allow others to replicate these practices. And yet, adequate evaluations of nursing efforts, particularly programmatic initiatives, require systematic testing with repeated trials. Although no description can describe in absolute terms what occurred, clear and precise descriptions of an intervention provide the foundation for valid conclusions about the effort. A detailed standard group protocol format provides a basis for establishing internal validity in subsequent quasi-experimental research designs as well as program evaluation studies.
journal_name
Arch Psychiatr Nursjournal_title
Archives of psychiatric nursingauthors
van Servellen G,Poster EC,Ryan J,Allen J,Randell BPdoi
10.1016/0883-9417(92)90007-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
117-24issue
2eissn
0883-9417issn
1532-8228pii
0883-9417(92)90007-6journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV) assesses six dimensions of OCD symptoms in childhood and adolescence. The current study used confirmatory methods to assess factor structure and reliability of the Italian OCI-CV in community children and adolescents. 1408 community children and adolescents complet...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A descriptive study was designed to identify and describe the ways in which registered nurses use nonprocedural touch in the inpatient psychiatric setting. Natural setting observation and nurse interviews were used to examine the decision-making process and intentions of nurses who used touch. Twenty-five incidents of...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(90)90035-j
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agitation is exhibited by most nursing home residents with dementia and is a risk factor for poor health outcomes. Identifying the antecedents of agitation is essential for appropriate treatment because interventions require well-defined targets. This study explored relationships between level of social interaction (h...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative lack of research on movement therapy in inpatient versus outpatient settings stems from the difficulty of conducting an interpretable study in clinical situations where multiple treatments exist. To control for the multiple treatment confound, this study used a randomized single-case experimental design w...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(94)90017-5
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia can lead to inappropriate emotional behavior and issues with interpersonal relationship functioning as it becomes chronic. This study aimed to determine the effects of a Korean folk music therapy program on the emotional behavior and interpersonal relationship functioning of patients with schizophrenia. ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior studies demonstrated that cyberbullying victimization is associated with mental health in adolescent samples. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediational roles of intrusive and deliberate rumination in the association between cyberbullying victimization, depression, and posttraumatic stress symptoms...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2020.05.002
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-session training model used a social interactive framework to combine theoretical and methodological aspects of peer counseling, cross-cultural communication, and transcultural nursing, with a conviction that the participants (volunteers from an ongoing, urban methadone maintenance program) had significant st...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(92)90085-w
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::People with mental disorder experience a heavy burden of physical ill-health. This, alongside structural health-system changes, means more people with mental disorder are being cared for in non-psychiatric hospitals. This article reports on 32 studies that have investigated the care and outcomes of people with comorbi...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression is a common mental disorder and a leading contributor to the global burden of disease. In Australia, depression is reportedly the leading cause of morbidity for young women. In addition to conventional treatments, there is also some evidence that there is common use of complementary and alternative...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2011.10.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of a pilot study of a nurse-based in-home transitional care intervention for seriously mentally ill persons. The goals of the intervention were to address the lack of continuity of care in existing programs and to meet the immediate postdischarge needs of severely mentally ill persons....
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2007.06.010
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact that nurses are in key positions to learn and use hypnosis to bolster a child's symptom management, ability to solve problems, or self-esteem, they lack knowledge about the clinical effectiveness of hypnosis. Substantial clinical literature demonstrates that hypnosis effectively reduces anxiety, enhan...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(90)90020-l
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common, debilitating chronic condition in the United States and worldwide. Particularly in women, depressive symptoms are often accompanied by high levels of stress and ruminations, or repetitive self-critical negative thinking. There is a research and clinical imperative to evalua...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of nursing care in psychiatric wards and compare it between hospitals of different types. RESULTS:Significant differences between hospitals were found in: personnel benevolence (p=0,006219) and response to patient needs (p=0,011446) as well as patients' sense of sa...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.03.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specialization within health care is evolving in response to the proliferation of knowledge about disease treatment and health management. The practice of psychiatric consultation-liaison nursing in the acute care hospital is diversifying through subspecialization as a result of this trend. This article examines the c...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(92)90066-r
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression and anxiety are mental health issues that disproportionately affect women. This study sought to capture perceptions of anxiety and depression in 3 urban, ethnically diverse, underserved, and impoverished neighborhoods. Using community-based participatory research, in the context of long-term partnerships be...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Munchausen's syndrome by proxy (MSBP) is an emotional disorder in which the parent, almost always the mother, induces or fabricates illness in her child in order to gain medical attention. Although numerous case studies exist in pediatric and medical literature, most nurses are unaware of the warning signs of this dis...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(90)90050-u
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric comorbidities in the general hospital population have been found to increase the cost of health care. This descriptive study provides an in-depth analysis (including nursing hours), of general hospital patients receiving low, medium, and high intensity consultation/liaison (C/L) services from C/L psychiatr...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(93)90054-z
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a patient suffering from bipolar II disorder is misdiagnosed as experiencing unipolar depression, the recommended treatment of the latter may precipitate a hypomanic or manic episode. Unchecked hypomanic symptoms may include risky behaviors, through which a patient could sustain irreparable damage to relationship...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2018.06.014
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within contemporary inpatient mental health nursing practice, the psychodynamic model of care considered previously to be central to the nurse-patient relationship now seems a radical concept. It appears to exist only within primary care facilities and public health care practice settings. This naturalistic inquiry ai...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2009.05.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional models of psychotherapy have failed to meet the demands for accessible, cost-effective, and accountable mental health services. This traditional approach to mental health based on the received view of science is deconstructed in terms of its cure-orientation and contrasted with the care-orientation of nurs...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(94)90026-4
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Practitioners in acute and primary care settings often fail to identify and intervene with chemically dependent patients. Counterproductive attitudes, lack of knowledge, and poor clinical skills impede early identification, treatment, and referral. In response to these problems, an educational intervention was designe...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(95)80048-4
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the long-term effects of suicide of a parent or sibling during childhood or young adulthood. A grounded theory approach was used to discover the respondents' perceptions of the meaning of the event and the effects that it had on them. The themes that emerged from the data were...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(91)90036-5
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this descriptive study was to determine social functioning and internalized stigma in individuals with substance use disorder. The study sample consisted of 105 patients diagnosed with substance use disorder according to the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria. A Descriptive Information Form, Internalized Stigma ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.07.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Residential instability is relatively common among low-income families and is associated with a host of negative outcomes, especially for children and adolescents. Psychiatric nurses, especially those in the advanced practice role, observe the consequences of residential instability within the clinical setting. Yet, t...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.11.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is a costly illness, with broad social, economic and personal consequences. It affects many black women, yet only 7% of them receive traditional treatment. Given the chronic nature of depression and its broad impact on women's wellness, there is a need for more research examining both the conceptualization ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2008.05.009
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine sociodemographic and health-related risks for loneliness among older adults using Health and Retirement Study Data. Overall prevalence of loneliness was 19.3%. Marital status, self-report of health, number of chronic illnesses, gross motor impairment, fine motor impairment, and...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study attempted to identify the elements which might best minimize the negative consequences of restriction of inpatients and rebuild therapeutic alliance and trust. Through in depth interviews with 15 psychiatric patients who had experience restrained during the last involuntary psychiatric hospitalization. Anal...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, a clinical intervention designed to decrease unsafe wandering and reduce interpersonal tension on a dementia unit of a nursing home is described and evaluated. The intervention, a walking program for physically active persons with severe dementia, was designed to meet residents physical activity and s...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(97)80046-5
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined associations between caffeinated energy drink consumption patterns and (1) participant characteristics and health-risk behaviors and (2) suicidal ideation and attempts in Korean adolescents. METHODS:Participants included 8961 adolescents who consumed the drinks more than once weekly. Data w...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the psychological well-being of nurses who were sexually abused as children with those who were not abused and considers the impact of this abuse on aspects of their clinical practice. On the psychological measures, abused nurses differed from the nonabused nurses by having significantly higher dis...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(95)80036-0
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00