Extraembryonic expression of EPCR is essential for embryonic viability.

abstract：:Approximately 20% of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) relapse because of failure to eradicate the disease. Current drug efficacy studies focus on reducing leukemia cell burden. However, if drugs have limited effects on leukemia-initiating cells (LICs), then these cells may expand and eventually cause r...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Diamanti P,Cox CV,Moppett JP,Blair A

更新日期：2013-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonresponse to remission-induction chemotherapy, which remains a major problem in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML), has been linked to cellular resistance to apoptosis. Because the apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutic drugs is mediated by loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential (MTP), it was postulated that se...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pallis M,Grundy M,Turzanski J,Kofler R,Russell N

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the most common acute leukemias in adults and children, yet significant numbers of patients relapse and die of disease. In this study, we identify the dependence of AML blasts on arginine for proliferation. We show that AML blasts constitutively express the arginine transporters ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mussai F,Egan S,Higginbotham-Jones J,Perry T,Beggs A,Odintsova E,Loke J,Pratt G,U KP,Lo A,Ng M,Kearns P,Cheng P,De Santo C

更新日期：2015-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We have retrospectively assessed the neurological manifestations in 34 patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in a single center. Clinical, radiological, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology data were analyzed according to treatment modalities. Twenty-five patients (73%) had evidence of central nervo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Haddad E,Sulis ML,Jabado N,Blanche S,Fischer A,Tardieu M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is an inherited disorder of beta-globin, resulting in red blood cell rigidity, anemia, painful crises, organ infarctions, and reduced life expectancy. Allogeneic blood or marrow transplantation (BMT) can cure SCA but is associated with an 8% to 10% mortality rate, primarily from complications ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Iannone R,Luznik L,Engstrom LW,Tennessee SL,Askin FB,Casella JF,Kickler TS,Goodman SN,Hawkins AL,Griffin CA,Noffsinger L,Fuchs EJ

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 17 patients receiving HLA-identical sibling bone marrow grafts were stimulated with host pretransplant PBMC. Cytotoxic T-cell lines (TCL) with specificity for host pretransplant PBMC were obtained from 9 of these patients, all presenting with severe graft-versus-host dise...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Niederwieser D,Grassegger A,Auböck J,Herold M,Nachbaur D,Rosenmayr A,Gächter A,Nussbaumer W,Gaggl S,Ritter M

更新日期：1993-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we describe the production and characterization of a monoclonal antibody to the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60. The antibody, NC-2, is of the IgG1 subclass and precipitates a 50-Kd protein from 125I-labeled HL-60 cells. The antigen is insensitive to treatment with trypsin, papain, or neura...

journal_title：Blood

authors： O'Connor R,Bradley JG,O'Meara A,Cotter TG

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs) evolving from an antecedent myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) are characterized by a unique set of cytogenetic and molecular features distinct from de novo AML. Given the high frequency of poor-risk cytogenetic and molecular features, malignant clones are frequently insensitive...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dunbar AJ,Rampal RK,Levine R

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A 64-yr-old female developed acute myeloblastic leukemia following radiation and drug therapy for colon carcinoma. The patient was heterozygous for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) and displayed types A and B isoenzymes in nonhematopoietic tissue. In contrast, only type B G-6-PD was observed in peripheral bl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wiggans RG,Jacobson RJ,Fialkow PJ,Woolley PV 3rd,Macdonald JS,Schein PS

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta and gamma T cell receptor (TCR) gene configuration was studied in 12 patients with large granular lymphocyte T cell leukemia (LGL-leukemia). Both genes were found rearranged in ten cases. In the remaining two patients TCR beta was found in germline configuration. In one of them rearrangement of T cell-rearranging...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Foroni L,Matutes E,Foldi J,Morilla R,Rabbitts T,Luzzatto L,Catovsky D

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proapoptotic Bax and Bak are the key B-cell lymphoma-2 family members mediating apoptosis through the intrinsic pathway. Cells doubly deficient for Bax and Bak are profoundly resistant to apoptotic stimuli originating from multiple stimuli. Here we describe mice in which Bax and Bak have been deleted specifically in T...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Biswas S,Shi Q,Matise L,Cleveland S,Dave U,Zinkel S

更新日期：2010-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured mononuclear phagocytes produce soluble factors that stimulate endothelial cells to release GM-colony-stimulating activity (GM-CSA). One such factor was recently identified as interleukin 1 (IL 1). Studies were designed to determine which types of granulopoietic factors are released by IL 1-stimulated endothel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zsebo KM,Yuschenkoff VN,Schiffer S,Chang D,McCall E,Dinarello CA,Brown MA,Altrock B,Bagby GC Jr

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bryostatin 1, a macrocyclic lactone isolated from the marine bryozoan Bugula neritina, has demonstrated both antineoplastic activity against the murine P388 leukemia line in vivo and stimulatory activity against mouse and human hematopoietic progenitors. We studied the effects of bryostatin 1 on the growth of human le...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Jones RJ,Sharkis SJ,Miller CB,Rowinsky EK,Burke PJ,May WS

更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody raised against cytochrome b558 reacted specifically with the 22- to 23-Kd protein, the small subunit of this cytochrome. Cytochemical studies showed that the epitope was located on the surfaces of human neutrophils and monocytes. The small subunit of cytochrome b558, therefore, was expressed at l...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nakamura M,Sendo S,van Zwieten R,Koga T,Roos D,Kanegasaki S

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttranscriptional mechanisms are now widely acknowledged to play a central role in orchestrating gene-regulatory networks in hematopoietic cell growth, differentiation, and tumorigenesis. Although much attention has focused on microRNAs as regulators of mRNA stability/translation, recent data have highlighted the ro...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Baou M,Norton JD,Murphy JJ

更新日期：2011-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We show the molecular and functional characterization of a novel population of lineage-negative CD34-negative (Lin(-)CD34(-)) hematopoietic stem cells from chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients at diagnosis. Molecular karyotyping and quantitative analysis of BCR-ABL transcript demonstrated that approximately one...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lemoli RM,Salvestrini V,Bianchi E,Bertolini F,Fogli M,Amabile M,Tafuri A,Salati S,Zini R,Testoni N,Rabascio C,Rossi L,Martin-Padura I,Castagnetti F,Marighetti P,Martinelli G,Baccarani M,Ferrari S,Manfredini R

更新日期：2009-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine autoreactive anti-Smith (Sm) B cells are negatively regulated by anergy and developmental arrest, but are also positively selected into the marginal zone (MZ) and B-1 B-cell populations. Despite positive selection, anti-Sm production occurs only in autoimmune-prone mice. To investigate autoreactive B-cell activ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Qian Y,Conway KL,Lu X,Seitz HM,Matsushima GK,Clarke SH

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human erythrocyte actively phosphorylates and dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol present in the membrane in an apparent "futile cycle." Recent reports have proposed that this phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycle is a significant consumer of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) in the erythrocyte. This study detai...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dale GL

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The periprocedural management of patients receiving long-term oral anticoagulant therapy remains a common but difficult clinical problem, with a lack of high-quality evidence to inform best practices. It is a patient's thromboembolic risk that drives the need for an aggressive periprocedural strategy, including the us...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Spyropoulos AC,Douketis JD

更新日期：2012-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies with long-term mouse marrow cultures have indicated the importance of the adherent layer as a primary reservoir of the most primitive stem cells, from which derivative stem cells and more differentiated progenitors are continuously generated. We have now examined the role of the adherent cell layer in l...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Coulombel L,Eaves AC,Eaves CJ

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets play a crucial role in the physiology of primary hemostasis and pathophysiologic processes such as arterial thrombosis. Accumulating evidence suggests a role of reactive oxygen species (ROSs) in platelet activation. Here we show that platelets activated with different agonists produced intracellular ROSs, wh...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Begonja AJ,Gambaryan S,Geiger J,Aktas B,Pozgajova M,Nieswandt B,Walter U

更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During this time of transition in the federal government and the National Institutes of Health, I write to assure the Blood community of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's (NHLBI) commitment to new and established investigators as outlined in the NHLBI Strategic Plan. This perspective discusses the NHLBI ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nabel EG

更新日期：2009-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A gamma-chain variant with a lower molecular weight than the normal gamma chain was detected in a new congenital abnormal fibrinogen with impaired polymerization of the fibrin monomer and with normal release of fibrinopeptides A and B in a 45-year-old male. Purified fibrinogen analyzed on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yoshida N,Okuma M,Moroi M,Matsuda M

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data have implicated macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) in multiple myeloma (MM)-associated osteolysis. However, it is unclear whether the chemokine's effects are direct, to enhance osteolysis, or indirect and mediated through a reduction in tumor burden, or both. It is also unclear whether MIP...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Oyajobi BO,Franchin G,Williams PJ,Pulkrabek D,Gupta A,Munoz S,Grubbs B,Zhao M,Chen D,Sherry B,Mundy GR

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) process and present bacterial and endogenous lipid antigens in complex with CD1 molecules to T cells and invariant natural killer T (NKT) cells. However, different types of DCs, such as blood myeloid DCs and skin Langerhans cells, exhibit distinct patterns of CD1a, CD1b, CD1c, and CD1d expression...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Smed-Sörensen A,Moll M,Cheng TY,Loré K,Norlin AC,Perbeck L,Moody DB,Spetz AL,Sandberg JK

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to decrease the relapse rate after bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for advanced acute leukemia, we initiated studies using 131I-labeled anti-CD45 antibody (BC8) to deliver radiation specifically to hematopoietic tissues, followed by a standard transplant preparative regimen. Biodistribution studies wer...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Matthews DC,Appelbaum FR,Eary JF,Fisher DR,Durack LD,Bush SA,Hui TE,Martin PJ,Mitchell D,Press OW

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The proto-oncogene c-myc has been identified as an early response gene for erythropoietin (Epo) in transformed murine erythroleukemia cells. Epo activation of c-myc in these cells requires protein kinase C. We now show the fidelity of this signaling pathway in normal erythroid cells isolated from the spleens of phenyl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Spangler R,Sytkowski AJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly purified natural killer (NK) cell suspensions were tested for their capacity to release colony-stimulating activity (CSA) in vitro. NK cell suspensions comprised primarily CD16+ cells and were devoid of CD3+ T cells, CD15+ monocytes, and of B cells. CSA was detected in the NK cell supernatants and sustained the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pistoia V,Zupo S,Corcione A,Roncella S,Matera L,Ghio R,Ferrarini M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of neutrophils to agents such as lipopolysaccharide, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor causes a major upregulation of subsequent agonist-induced NADPH oxidase activation. This priming effect is a prerequisite for neutrophil-mediated tissue damage...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kitchen E,Rossi AG,Condliffe AM,Haslett C,Chilvers ER

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of endothelial cells to recombinant tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induced a modest (2-fold) increase of HL-60 cell adhesion as compared to TNF-alpha (40-fold) or interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta; 20-fold). However, pretreatment of endothelial cultures with TRAIL determined a...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Secchiero P,Corallini F,di Iasio MG,Gonelli A,Barbarotto E,Zauli G

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00