Abstract:
:The cytokine IL-15 performs numerous functions, such as promotion of growth and survival, on a plethora of cell types from both the lymphoid and non-lymphoid compartments. Therefore, mice genetically engineered to either lack or overexpress functional IL-15 display reduced immunological responses and leukemia, respectively. Surprisingly, IL-15 protein is hardly found in serum or body fluids. Due to the lack of a clear demonstration of its presence as protein,IL-15 was often referred to as a "ghost cytokine ". Recently, however, membrane-bound IL-15 was detected in both a membrane-anchored form and an IL-15Ralpha -bound form on monocytes. Interestingly, the latter complex can ben transpresented to cells expressing the intermediate-affinity IL-2/15Rbeta-gamma C receptor and thereby support the survival and proliferation of T cells. Moreover, overlapping promoter elements indicate a model of co-regulation of IL-15 and IL-15Ralpha by which IL-15 activities are controlled in a cell-contact-dependent manner. In this review, recent reports on IL-15 are combined with previous observations and discussed in terms of their functional consequences for CD4+ T cell responses.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Van Belle T,Grooten Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
115-26issue
2eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917pii
7147journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In our studies on healthy individuals and patients suffering from chronic spastic bronchitis we demonstrated that autologous rosette forming cells in peripheral non-B lymphocytes belong to two subpopulations: HC-sensitive and HC-resistant. In about 50% of individuals there exists only one subpopulation of ARFC-HC-resi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a persistent DNA virus that has evolved with humans to establish a finely balanced host-virus relationship. This balance is maintained by host immune surveillance since deficiencies in these processes can result in life-threatening disease, as observed in immunologically immature neonates and ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-007-0037-3
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium salt of 9-oxo-10-acridineacetohydroxamic acid (HCA), a new synthetic compound, forms small crystals in aqueous solutions. These crystals were easily phagocytable by the mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages. The ingested HCA crystals were visible under light microscope as dark granules. The counting of cells wi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow transplantation between HLA-identical siblings is an established therapeutic strategy in leukemia and a variety of lympho-hematopoietic disorders. In recent years unrelated donors were increasingly used for patients lacking a family donor. Here we report on current progress in HLA class II typing by molecu...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines are small proteins or glycoproteins that transmit information from one cell to another. Most cells in the body secrete and respond to cytokines and their effects have been described on a myriad of cellular functions. Cytokine interactions may not be linear, thus making the system extremely intricate and with...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) is known to be associated with increased risk of infections, compared to bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. In viral diseases for which specific treatment is available, real-time PCR assays are reliable diagnostic tools for timely initiation of approp...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-010-0096-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three species of breeding animals: cattle, sheep and pigs the relationship between the polymorphic differentiation of blood serum transferrins and the most important utility traits have been observed. The investigation included 3343 cows of black-white and 1925 cows of red-white breeds, 657 Polish Merino sheep and ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) encodes highly polymorphic cell surface glycoproteins that form the basis of immunological individuality. It has been postulated that MHC besides its role in immune defence also determines behavior through formation of specific odor cues. In addition several studies have impl...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies performed on chimpanzees and humans have revealed that strong, multispecific and sustained CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell immune responses is a major determinant of hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance. However, spontaneous elimination of the virus occurs in minority of infected individuals and cellular response direct...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-015-0364-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two week old chickens were treated once daily for 5 days with AE8--1-pyridyl-1,2-benzisoselenazol-3(2H)-one, AE22--bis-2-(N-phenyle-carboxamido) 1 pyridyl diselenide and AE31--bis(phenylo-diselenide with R3 = CONHC18H37). Their whole blood alone or blood mixed with thymus cells were used to generate graft versus host ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrins are a superfamily of cell surface receptors involved in cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated interactions are involved in the regulation of numerous cellular functions such as fertilization, implantation, cell differentiation and migration during embryonic development, maintaining tissue arc...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Domperidone, anti-emetic drug, given to healthy female volunteers, induced an elevation of plasma prolactin (PRL) concentration with the peak in 1-4 h. The release of prolactin had a transient stimulating effect on theophylline sensitive T lymphocytes and on concanavalin A induced mitogenic activity, suggesting an enh...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 are critical for the regulation of T cell exhaustion and activity suppression. Tumor cells expressing immune checkpoints including PD-L1 escape monitoring of T cells from the host immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors are highly promising therapies that functi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-020-00601-6
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex and zoster are frequent skin diseases of viral origin and the mechanism of their development as well as their course are not yet fully known. Fully effective methods of treating these diseases are not known. The authors evaluated the results of the externally applied ITCL preparation in the form of a 2%...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The worldwide emergence of antibiotic resistances and the drying up of the antibiotic pipeline have spurred a search for alternative or complementary antibacterial therapies. Bacteriophages are bacterial viruses that have been used for almost a century to combat bacterial infections, particularly in Poland and the for...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-014-0269-y
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of acute (single dose) and long-term ethanol treatment of Swiss Albino and C3H/He mice on IFN production stimulated in vitro by NDV, PHA and ConA was examined. Liver organ cultures and spleen cells of mice which received intraperitoneally a single dose (2 g/kg of body weight) of ethanol (II group) or were d...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained chronic inflammation induces activation of genes involved in cellular proliferation and apoptosis, thereby causing skeletal muscle degeneration. To investigate in vitro effects of isolated pentacyclic triterpenes from Eugenia punicifolia (Ep-CM) upon signaling pathways involved in the regulation of skeletal ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-014-0291-0
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innate immune system is essential for the first line of host defense against micropathogens. In virus-infected cells, exposed viral nucleotides are sensed by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), resulting in the induction of type I interferon. Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs) are a member of P...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-010-0107-9
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of various protocols of 15-deoxyspergualin (DOS) application on skin or kidney graft survival. Following rat strain combinations were used: AS-->LEW (MHC identical/non-MHC-different) and DA-->LEW (MHC-different/non-MHC-different). Reference DOS dose was 2.5 mg/kg, i....
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of ATP and AMP injected into the lateral cerebral ventricle in doses of 50, 100 and 200 mug on behavior in rats was studied. ATP in the doses administered had no effect on behavior of rats. AMP in these doses enhanced motor activity of the rats. Chemical sympathectomy by intracerebral injection of 6-hydr...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two major classes of lipids participating in signaling cascades in immune cells are known today. One comprises glycerol-based lipids with diacylglycerol as its most prominent member that mediates the activation of classical and novel protein kinase C molecules. The second group contains the sphingolipids, with the bes...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mouse monoclonal IgA antibody (A008), anti-blood group A antigen, was shown to dissociate into heavy (H) and light (L) polypeptide chains under non-reducing conditions. The dissociation occurred in the presence of 0.2% sodium dodecyl sulphate (2 h at room temperature) or at elevated temperature (1 h at 70 degrees C)...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the first report we stated that the antigenic mutant of Shigella flexneri 6713 3b serovar with antigenic formula III: 3, 4, 6 was less sensitive to bactericidal action of normal calf serum in comparison to its parent strain S. flexneri 6713 1b with antigenic formula III: 3, 4, 6. In this paper we show that the phen...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimeric hybrid protein molecule consisting of disulfide-linked beta (heavy) subunit of haptoglobin (Hp) and L (light) subunit of immunoglobulin G, was synthesized. Molecular mass of the hybrid was 62.0 kd, sedimentation constant B20 = 2.43. Hemoglobin binding activity of the beta X L hybrid as compared with that of na...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of studies which evaluated interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) results after anti-tuberculosis (TB) treatment has been rapidly increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential use of IGRAs (QFT-GIT, T-SPOT.TB, QFT-Plus) in assessing the response to anti-TB treatment. We searched all st...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00005-020-00568-4
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of cutaneous malignant melanoma, tumors arising from melanocytes, has increased markedly over the past few years in many countries. Although early melanoma is curable through surgical excision, the prognosis of advanced melanoma is very poor, this tumor being resistant to current therapies. Thus there is...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-007-0043-5
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human interferon alpha (HuIFN-alpha) preparations induced in human peripheral white blood cells by Sendai virus were analyzed for activity after ultrafiltration, ion exchange, metal ion chromatography and isoelectrofocusing. It was found that HuIFN-alpha forms complexes with various physical properties and activities....
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are important effector cells in allergic inflammatory reactions. The aggregation of the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI) on the surface of mast cells initiates a complex cascade of signaling events that ultimately leads to the release of various mediators involved in allergic inflammation and anaphy...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-008-0041-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents the results of studies on two membrane markers of lymphocytes isolated from patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The combined methods were applied allowing for a simultaneous testing of: a) presence of the membrane receptor for mouse erythrocytes (Em) and membrane immunoglobulins (SmIg) or b) pre...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of the immunoglobulin production by pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and S. aureus. Cowan I has been evaluated in cultures of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells gradually depleted of adherent cells. Partial depletion cells (monitoglobulins while almost complete depletion caused decreased production. These result...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00