Cognitive and perceptual distortions in borderline personality disorder and schizotypal personality disorder in a vignette sample.

abstract：:Age-specific suicide rates in the United States between 1951 and 1988 were shown in cohort, cross-sectional, and age group formats. Despite considerable variation among women and younger and older men, suicide rates among 40- to 44-year-old men have remained stable. Since suicide is strongly influenced by psychosocial...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Riggs JE,McGraw RL,Keefover RW

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical experience suggests that bulimia nervosa is a disorder often accompanied by additional psychiatric symptoms. Based on unstructured clinical interviews, 21 additional Axis I and six Axis II diagnoses were assigned to a sample of 30 bulimic women. The Structured Clinic Interview for DSM-III-Patient Version (SCI...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Powers PS,Coovert DL,Brightwell DR,Stevens BA

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated a series of clinical characteristics, including the level of insight into illness and axis I comorbidity, in 125 patients with bipolar disorder with psychotic features categorized in three groups: 62 patients with mania, 28 patients with mixed mania, and 35 patients with depression. All patient...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Dell'Osso L,Pini S,Tundo A,Sarno N,Musetti L,Cassano GB

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine correlates of occupational disability in a large, clinical sample of individuals with a primary diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHODS:A total of 238 individuals with a primary Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition diagnosis of OC...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Mancebo MC,Greenberg B,Grant JE,Pinto A,Eisen JL,Dyck I,Rasmussen SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the influence of various types of childhood trauma (CT) on cognitive functions in Chinese patients presented with schizophrenia. One hundred sixty-two patients were assessed with the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) and Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neu...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Li XB,Bo QJ,Zhang GP,Zheng W,Wang ZM,Li AN,Tian Q,Liu JT,Tang YL,Wang CY

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Axis I phenomenology of 50 outpatients meeting both Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB) and DSM-III criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), 29 outpatients meeting DSM-III criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD), and 26 outpatients meeting DSM-III criteria for Dsythymic Disorder as wel...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Zanarini MC,Gunderson JG,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-two percent of 86 major depressive patients with atypical features as defined by the DSM-IV and evaluated systematically were found to meet our criteria for bipolar II and related "soft" bipolar disorders; nearly 60% had antecedent cyclothymic or hyperthymic temperaments. The family history for bipolar disorde...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Perugi G,Akiskal HS,Lattanzi L,Cecconi D,Mastrocinque C,Patronelli A,Vignoli S,Bemi E

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to observe if patients with panic disorder (PD) and patients with major depression with panic attacks (MDP) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition criteria) respond in a similar way to the induction of panic attacks by an oral caffeine challenge test. We randomly selected 29...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nardi AE,Lopes FL,Valença AM,Freire RC,Veras AB,de-Melo-Neto VL,Nascimento I,King AL,Mezzasalma MA,Soares-Filho GL,Zin WA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that patients with schizophrenia are at a high risk of developing insulin resistance (IR). We investigated the prevalence of IR and its clinical correlates in hospitalized Chinese patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:A total of 193 patients with schizophrenia (113 males and 80 females) we...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lin C,Chen K,Zhang R,Fu W,Yu J,Gao L,Ni H,Song J,Chen D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The symptomatological and diagnostic differentiations and outcome of acute psychosis were studied in 50 Egyptian patients using the Schedule of Clinical Assessment of Acute Psychotic States (SCAAPS). The prevailing symptoms were delusions, worry, irritability, mood changes, and disturbed behavior. Sixty-four percent o...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Okasha A,el Dawla AS,Khalil AH,Saad A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychiatric comorbidity is the rule in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); however, very few studies have evaluated the clinical characteristics of patients with no co-occurring disorders (non-comorbid or "pure" OCD). The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of pure cases in a large multicenter s...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Torres AR,Shavitt RG,Torresan RC,Ferrão YA,Miguel EC,Fontenelle LF

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite increasing recognition of the potentially severe medical and psychosocial costs of pathologic skin picking (PSP), no large-sample, randomized investigation of its prevalence in a national population has been conducted. METHOD:Two thousand five hundred and thirteen US adults were interviewed during th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Keuthen NJ,Koran LM,Aboujaoude E,Large MD,Serpe RT

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assess the convergent and predictive validity of the Defensive Functioning Scale (DFS) with measures of life events, including childhood abuse and adult partner victimization; dimensions of psychopathology, including axis I (depressive) and axis II (borderline personality disorder) symptoms; and quality of...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Porcerelli JH,Cogan R,Markova T,Miller K,Mickens L

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obsessive compulsive symptoms are commonly reported in those with schizophrenia. Clozapine has previously been reported to induce, aggravate and alleviate these symptoms. It is unclear if these are similar to the symptoms experienced by those with obsessive compulsive disorder. This study describes the obsessive compu...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Doyle M,Chorcorain AN,Griffith E,Trimble T,O'Callaghan E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and putative obsessive-compulsive (OC) spectrum disorders is unclear. This study investigates the prevalence of putative OC spectrum disorders in OCD subjects in a controlled clinical design. The putative OC spectrum disorders studied included somatoform dis...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Jaisoorya TS,Reddy YC,Srinath S

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop and test the Talbieh Brief Distress Inventory (TBDI), a 24-item self-report questionnaire that measures psychological distress among immigrants. The TBDI combines items from the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and the Psychiatric Epidemiology Research Interview Demoralization Sca...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Ritsner M,Rabinowitz J,Slyuzberg M

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of nursing staff in the systematic rating of psychopathology has been explored in a small number of studies in recent years. Nurses are uniquely placed to carry out relatively continuous observations of high validity which are sensitive to change, yet on the basis of the limited data available, some doubts re...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： McGorry PD,Goodwin RJ,Stuart GW

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a representative sample of elderly subjects, a description of the limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (IADL) at subthreshold levels of dementia and depression is presented and compared against a sample of psychiatric non-cases and samples with specified levels of the respectiv...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Wilms HU,Kanowski S,Baltes MM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Timely administration/supplementation of a specific serotonin reuptake inhibitor with a second therapeutic agent could improve treatment outcome in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). The purpose of this study was to identify the optimal time at which to implement supplementation so as to maximize...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Cooper-Kazaz R,Rigbi A,Lerer B

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Millions of children were exposed to major earthquake in China, with serious psychological and developmental consequences. To obtain accurate rate of post-disaster related disorder and identify predictors may help inform post-disaster rescue and rehabilitation efforts. The present longitudinal study explored ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Tang W,Zhao J,Lu Y,Yan T,Wang L,Zhang J,Xu J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are problems with the fatigue measures currently used in depressed patients. The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) covering general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced activity and reduced motivation has been widely used in patients with cancer and chronic fatigue syndrome. To ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Chung KF,Yu BY,Yung KP,Yeung WF,Ng TH,Ho FY

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the rate and predictive factors of successful employment at 3 months upon enrolment into an employment program among patients with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A cross-sectional study using universal sampling technique was conducted on patients with SMI who completed a 3-m...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Wan Kasim SH,Midin M,Abu Bakar AK,Sidi H,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between personality and Delusional Disorder in still debated. The present study aimed to evaluate the role of personality features and emotional dispositions on the proneness to delusional beliefs, through the lens of a dimensional approach. 91 outpatients were administered the Structured Interview fo...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Tonna M,Paglia F,Ottoni R,Ossola P,De Panfilis C,Marchesi C

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compulsive buying is defined by the presence of repetitive impulsive and excessive buying, leading to personal and family distress. The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of compulsive buying among "normal consumers" and to describe the specificities in the buying style of compulsive buyers. We tried ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lejoyeux M,Mathieu K,Embouazza H,Huet F,Lequen V

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathological gambling (PG) is an important public health problem that is prevalent, costly to society, and associated with substance misuse, depression, domestic violence, crime, and suicide. Despite these challenges, little is known about the physical health and medical correlates of PG. The goal of this pr...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Black DW,Shaw M,McCormick B,Allen J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Munchausen By Proxy Syndrome (MbPS) is a complicated phenomenon whereby a peculiar threefold relationship between perpetrator, victim, and medical staff develops. This triad is based on abuse of the child, deception of the doctor, and, in many cases, self-abuse or passivity of the victim towards the perpetrator's ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Sigal M,Gelkopf M,Meadow RS

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although both suicide ideation (SI) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are known risk factors for suicidal behavior, few longitudinal studies have examined whether having a history of one or both of these factors prospectively predicts increased risk for suicide attempts. According to the theory of acquired capabilit...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Scott LN,Pilkonis PA,Hipwell AE,Keenan K,Stepp SD

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is well documented that patients with schizophrenia have impoverished quality of life (QOL). Efforts to determine the underpinnings of this impoverishment have implicated negative symptoms more than positive or disorganized symptoms. However, only a minority of individuals with the liability to schizophren...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Cohen AS,Davis TE 3rd

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some patients with Tourette's syndrome (TS) remain disabled despite conventional treatment. Recently, neurosurgical procedures have been reported to be potentially effective interventions for such intractable cases. Clinicians are now being asked to make recommendations to patients about these candidate operations. Th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Rauch SL,Baer L,Cosgrove GR,Jenike MA

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychometric properties of the TCI-R method were investigated in a cohort of 15-year-old adolescents (n = 787). This is the lowest recommended age for using the adult version of the method. A factor analysis of the temperament and character scales was carried out on the basis of Principal Component Analysis with V...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Snopek M,Hublova V,Porubanova M,Blatny M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00